The Effect of Patient Characteristics and Sleep Quality on Visual Field Performance Reliability
Purpose. To investigate the association of automated visual field (VF) reliability indices (false positive [FP], false negative [FN], and fixation loss [FL]) and sleep quality, VF experience, and age. Methods. Prospective, cross-sectional study. Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) completing automated V...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Ophthalmology |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2731260 |
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| author | Swarup S. Swaminathan Matthew B. Greenberg Elizabeth A. Vanner Kara M. Cavuoto Sarah R. Wellik Ta Chen Chang |
| author_facet | Swarup S. Swaminathan Matthew B. Greenberg Elizabeth A. Vanner Kara M. Cavuoto Sarah R. Wellik Ta Chen Chang |
| author_sort | Swarup S. Swaminathan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose. To investigate the association of automated visual field (VF) reliability indices (false positive [FP], false negative [FN], and fixation loss [FL]) and sleep quality, VF experience, and age. Methods. Prospective, cross-sectional study. Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) completing automated VF testing were invited to participate. Baseline participant characteristics were obtained, and all participants were asked to complete the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Nonparametric Spearman correlations and logistical regression models were performed. Results. 63 patients were enrolled. Lower PSQI score was correlated with higher percentage (%) FL in the right eye (p=0.03). Fewer prior VF was significantly correlated with higher %FP in the right eye (p=0.008). Older age was significantly correlated with higher %FN in the left eye (p=0.01). Greater mean deviation (MD) and pattern standard deviation (PSD) were strongly correlated with higher %FN in the right (p=0.02 and 0.002, resp.) and left eyes (p=0.01 and 0.02, resp.). Conclusion. In this prospective, cross-sectional study, worse MD and PSD are strongly correlated with increased FN in both eyes. Increased FN in the left eye associated with older age might be attributable to test fatigue. Worse sleep quality is associated with decreased FL in the right eye. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b7ca7e1f7fad4f9e879c69a84b0b92b2 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2090-004X 2090-0058 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Ophthalmology |
| spelling | doaj-art-b7ca7e1f7fad4f9e879c69a84b0b92b22025-02-03T01:10:41ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582018-01-01201810.1155/2018/27312602731260The Effect of Patient Characteristics and Sleep Quality on Visual Field Performance ReliabilitySwarup S. Swaminathan0Matthew B. Greenberg1Elizabeth A. Vanner2Kara M. Cavuoto3Sarah R. Wellik4Ta Chen Chang5Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, FL, USAUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USABascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, FL, USABascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, FL, USABascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, FL, USABascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, FL, USAPurpose. To investigate the association of automated visual field (VF) reliability indices (false positive [FP], false negative [FN], and fixation loss [FL]) and sleep quality, VF experience, and age. Methods. Prospective, cross-sectional study. Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) completing automated VF testing were invited to participate. Baseline participant characteristics were obtained, and all participants were asked to complete the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Nonparametric Spearman correlations and logistical regression models were performed. Results. 63 patients were enrolled. Lower PSQI score was correlated with higher percentage (%) FL in the right eye (p=0.03). Fewer prior VF was significantly correlated with higher %FP in the right eye (p=0.008). Older age was significantly correlated with higher %FN in the left eye (p=0.01). Greater mean deviation (MD) and pattern standard deviation (PSD) were strongly correlated with higher %FN in the right (p=0.02 and 0.002, resp.) and left eyes (p=0.01 and 0.02, resp.). Conclusion. In this prospective, cross-sectional study, worse MD and PSD are strongly correlated with increased FN in both eyes. Increased FN in the left eye associated with older age might be attributable to test fatigue. Worse sleep quality is associated with decreased FL in the right eye.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2731260 |
| spellingShingle | Swarup S. Swaminathan Matthew B. Greenberg Elizabeth A. Vanner Kara M. Cavuoto Sarah R. Wellik Ta Chen Chang The Effect of Patient Characteristics and Sleep Quality on Visual Field Performance Reliability Journal of Ophthalmology |
| title | The Effect of Patient Characteristics and Sleep Quality on Visual Field Performance Reliability |
| title_full | The Effect of Patient Characteristics and Sleep Quality on Visual Field Performance Reliability |
| title_fullStr | The Effect of Patient Characteristics and Sleep Quality on Visual Field Performance Reliability |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Patient Characteristics and Sleep Quality on Visual Field Performance Reliability |
| title_short | The Effect of Patient Characteristics and Sleep Quality on Visual Field Performance Reliability |
| title_sort | effect of patient characteristics and sleep quality on visual field performance reliability |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2731260 |
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