Experimental and regression analysis of chicken feather-based chopped glass fibre mat hybrid composites

The Present work aims to utilize waste chicken feather as reinforcement to develop composites with reduced synthetic fibres in different fractions. Chicken feather (CF) was incorporated at different weight percentage from no feather to 5%,10% and 15% which were manually hybridized with chopped glass...

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Main Authors: Lokesh K S, Shrinivasa Mayya D, Santhosh Kumar T C, Somaiah K S, Sharath Chandra H S, Varun Kumar K R, Sneha, Pavan Kumar P M
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025010400
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author Lokesh K S
Shrinivasa Mayya D
Santhosh Kumar T C
Somaiah K S
Sharath Chandra H S
Varun Kumar K R
Sneha
Pavan Kumar P M
author_facet Lokesh K S
Shrinivasa Mayya D
Santhosh Kumar T C
Somaiah K S
Sharath Chandra H S
Varun Kumar K R
Sneha
Pavan Kumar P M
author_sort Lokesh K S
collection DOAJ
description The Present work aims to utilize waste chicken feather as reinforcement to develop composites with reduced synthetic fibres in different fractions. Chicken feather (CF) was incorporated at different weight percentage from no feather to 5%,10% and 15% which were manually hybridized with chopped glass fibre (GF) to develop composites designated as GF/CF0, GF/CF5, GF/CF10, and GF/CF15 respectively. Compressed Composite plates were then evaluated for tensile, flexural and impact properties and compared to composites without chicken feather. A free vibration study was also conducted to assess the damping characteristics of hybrid composites. Results indicate that addition of chicken feather significantly alters the mechanical and vibration characteristics. It was observed that GF/CF10 exhibited 120% and 91% higher tensile and flexural strength respectively than GF/CF15 composite due to improper fiber disperssion caused by increased feather content within the matrix. Notably, Impact strength of GF/CF10 composite was nearly 56 % higher than that of neat composites. Adding 15wt.% of CF lowers the mechanical properties with reduced natural frequency due to agglomeration. Regression analysis was performed on tensile and flexural test data to determine the best fit curve using the experimental results. It was found that polynomial regression model of cubic order correlates well with experimental data, yielding the regression coefficient(R2) value of 99.99 %. SEM analysis was done to understand the fracture mechanism of the tested samples. Developed composites featured as sustainable green composites suitable for panel components and used as alternative to wood & plastic composites for light weight applications.
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spelling doaj-art-b7c901b8ca3d45219df744b0e34d417e2025-08-20T03:14:31ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-06-012610496410.1016/j.rineng.2025.104964Experimental and regression analysis of chicken feather-based chopped glass fibre mat hybrid compositesLokesh K S0Shrinivasa Mayya D1Santhosh Kumar T C2Somaiah K S3Sharath Chandra H S4Varun Kumar K R5 Sneha6Pavan Kumar P M7Srinivas Institute of Technology, Mangalore, India; Corresponding author.Srinivas Institute of Technology, Mangalore, IndiaB G S Institute of Technology, Bangalore, IndiaSrinivas Institute of Technology, Mangalore, IndiaNMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte, Karkala, IndiaSrinivas Institute of Technology, Mangalore, IndiaSrinivas Institute of Technology, Mangalore, IndiaSrinivas Institute of Technology, Mangalore, IndiaThe Present work aims to utilize waste chicken feather as reinforcement to develop composites with reduced synthetic fibres in different fractions. Chicken feather (CF) was incorporated at different weight percentage from no feather to 5%,10% and 15% which were manually hybridized with chopped glass fibre (GF) to develop composites designated as GF/CF0, GF/CF5, GF/CF10, and GF/CF15 respectively. Compressed Composite plates were then evaluated for tensile, flexural and impact properties and compared to composites without chicken feather. A free vibration study was also conducted to assess the damping characteristics of hybrid composites. Results indicate that addition of chicken feather significantly alters the mechanical and vibration characteristics. It was observed that GF/CF10 exhibited 120% and 91% higher tensile and flexural strength respectively than GF/CF15 composite due to improper fiber disperssion caused by increased feather content within the matrix. Notably, Impact strength of GF/CF10 composite was nearly 56 % higher than that of neat composites. Adding 15wt.% of CF lowers the mechanical properties with reduced natural frequency due to agglomeration. Regression analysis was performed on tensile and flexural test data to determine the best fit curve using the experimental results. It was found that polynomial regression model of cubic order correlates well with experimental data, yielding the regression coefficient(R2) value of 99.99 %. SEM analysis was done to understand the fracture mechanism of the tested samples. Developed composites featured as sustainable green composites suitable for panel components and used as alternative to wood & plastic composites for light weight applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025010400Chicken feather compositeRegression analysisVibration characteristics
spellingShingle Lokesh K S
Shrinivasa Mayya D
Santhosh Kumar T C
Somaiah K S
Sharath Chandra H S
Varun Kumar K R
Sneha
Pavan Kumar P M
Experimental and regression analysis of chicken feather-based chopped glass fibre mat hybrid composites
Results in Engineering
Chicken feather composite
Regression analysis
Vibration characteristics
title Experimental and regression analysis of chicken feather-based chopped glass fibre mat hybrid composites
title_full Experimental and regression analysis of chicken feather-based chopped glass fibre mat hybrid composites
title_fullStr Experimental and regression analysis of chicken feather-based chopped glass fibre mat hybrid composites
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and regression analysis of chicken feather-based chopped glass fibre mat hybrid composites
title_short Experimental and regression analysis of chicken feather-based chopped glass fibre mat hybrid composites
title_sort experimental and regression analysis of chicken feather based chopped glass fibre mat hybrid composites
topic Chicken feather composite
Regression analysis
Vibration characteristics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025010400
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