Construction Risk Assessment of Tunnel Crossing Goaf Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process‐Extension Theory Model

ABSTRACT In the tunnel construction project, it is possible to encounter coal mine goaf. The goaf is often accompanied by a large number of toxic and harmful gases such as gas, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. These factors undoubtedly increase the occurrence of geological disaster risk accidents...

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Main Authors: Chao Yuan, Lian‐xin Li, Xiao‐wei Su, Rong‐jie Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1983
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author Chao Yuan
Lian‐xin Li
Xiao‐wei Su
Rong‐jie Du
author_facet Chao Yuan
Lian‐xin Li
Xiao‐wei Su
Rong‐jie Du
author_sort Chao Yuan
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT In the tunnel construction project, it is possible to encounter coal mine goaf. The goaf is often accompanied by a large number of toxic and harmful gases such as gas, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. These factors undoubtedly increase the occurrence of geological disaster risk accidents such as gas combustion and explosion, resulting in tunnel excavation shutdown, plan delay and even a large number of casualties. To grasp the risk status of tunnel construction safety in coal mine goaf, we selected 11 risk factors as evaluation indicators on the basis of investigation and analysis of risk factors in a large number of engineering cases of tunnel crossing coal mine goaf. The construction risk evaluation indicator system of tunnel crossing coal mine goaf is constructed, the weight of construction risk evaluation indicator is calculated, and the risk evaluation grade of tunnel construction is determined. On this basis, the construction risk assessment judgment matrix is established by using the analytic hierarchy process, and the calculation system of the weight of each indicator in the risk assessment system is developed by using the Java programming language. Based on the theory of extension evaluation, a matter‐element extension model for the construction risk assessment of tunnel crossing coal mine goaf is established, and the construction risk assessment of Wanmin tunnel is carried out by using this model. The results of risk assessment grade provide an important theoretical basis and guidance for the selection of safe construction methods for subsequent tunnels crossing coal mine goaf. The successful application of the matter‐element extension model established in this paper provides a new idea for the quantitative evaluation of the construction risk of tunnel uncovering coal mine goaf.
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issn 2050-0505
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spelling doaj-art-b7ad6e10bb164feabeb3c50b33f323a02025-01-21T11:38:24ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052025-01-0113110711810.1002/ese3.1983Construction Risk Assessment of Tunnel Crossing Goaf Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process‐Extension Theory ModelChao Yuan0Lian‐xin Li1Xiao‐wei Su2Rong‐jie Du3School of Resources, Environment, and Safety Engineering Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan Hunan ChinaSchool of Resources, Environment, and Safety Engineering Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan Hunan ChinaSchool of Resources, Environment, and Safety Engineering Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan Hunan ChinaSchool of Resources, Environment, and Safety Engineering Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan Hunan ChinaABSTRACT In the tunnel construction project, it is possible to encounter coal mine goaf. The goaf is often accompanied by a large number of toxic and harmful gases such as gas, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. These factors undoubtedly increase the occurrence of geological disaster risk accidents such as gas combustion and explosion, resulting in tunnel excavation shutdown, plan delay and even a large number of casualties. To grasp the risk status of tunnel construction safety in coal mine goaf, we selected 11 risk factors as evaluation indicators on the basis of investigation and analysis of risk factors in a large number of engineering cases of tunnel crossing coal mine goaf. The construction risk evaluation indicator system of tunnel crossing coal mine goaf is constructed, the weight of construction risk evaluation indicator is calculated, and the risk evaluation grade of tunnel construction is determined. On this basis, the construction risk assessment judgment matrix is established by using the analytic hierarchy process, and the calculation system of the weight of each indicator in the risk assessment system is developed by using the Java programming language. Based on the theory of extension evaluation, a matter‐element extension model for the construction risk assessment of tunnel crossing coal mine goaf is established, and the construction risk assessment of Wanmin tunnel is carried out by using this model. The results of risk assessment grade provide an important theoretical basis and guidance for the selection of safe construction methods for subsequent tunnels crossing coal mine goaf. The successful application of the matter‐element extension model established in this paper provides a new idea for the quantitative evaluation of the construction risk of tunnel uncovering coal mine goaf.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1983AHPconstruction risk assessmentextension theorygas tunnelgoaf
spellingShingle Chao Yuan
Lian‐xin Li
Xiao‐wei Su
Rong‐jie Du
Construction Risk Assessment of Tunnel Crossing Goaf Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process‐Extension Theory Model
Energy Science & Engineering
AHP
construction risk assessment
extension theory
gas tunnel
goaf
title Construction Risk Assessment of Tunnel Crossing Goaf Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process‐Extension Theory Model
title_full Construction Risk Assessment of Tunnel Crossing Goaf Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process‐Extension Theory Model
title_fullStr Construction Risk Assessment of Tunnel Crossing Goaf Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process‐Extension Theory Model
title_full_unstemmed Construction Risk Assessment of Tunnel Crossing Goaf Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process‐Extension Theory Model
title_short Construction Risk Assessment of Tunnel Crossing Goaf Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process‐Extension Theory Model
title_sort construction risk assessment of tunnel crossing goaf based on analytic hierarchy process extension theory model
topic AHP
construction risk assessment
extension theory
gas tunnel
goaf
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1983
work_keys_str_mv AT chaoyuan constructionriskassessmentoftunnelcrossinggoafbasedonanalytichierarchyprocessextensiontheorymodel
AT lianxinli constructionriskassessmentoftunnelcrossinggoafbasedonanalytichierarchyprocessextensiontheorymodel
AT xiaoweisu constructionriskassessmentoftunnelcrossinggoafbasedonanalytichierarchyprocessextensiontheorymodel
AT rongjiedu constructionriskassessmentoftunnelcrossinggoafbasedonanalytichierarchyprocessextensiontheorymodel