Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Communication Scheme for Cruising Sensor Network in Confined Underwater Space

A cruising sensor network works as an online monitoring system for industrial liquid environments such as oil tanks and nuclear storage ponds. The cruising sensor network consists of a few submerged nodes which can actuate themselves to execute tasks like “cruising.” This paper presents a multicarri...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuan Wang, Zhoumo Zeng, Yibo Li, Jinsheng Zhang, Shijiu Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-07-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/165749
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832555318582706176
author Yuan Wang
Zhoumo Zeng
Yibo Li
Jinsheng Zhang
Shijiu Jin
author_facet Yuan Wang
Zhoumo Zeng
Yibo Li
Jinsheng Zhang
Shijiu Jin
author_sort Yuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description A cruising sensor network works as an online monitoring system for industrial liquid environments such as oil tanks and nuclear storage ponds. The cruising sensor network consists of a few submerged nodes which can actuate themselves to execute tasks like “cruising.” This paper presents a multicarrier spread spectrum scheme, which is designed for communications between the nodes and the control station. Although underwater acoustic communication has been widely researched due to the growing demands from ocean development and marine research, communication in confined underwater space is an unexplored domain as most research focuses on communication in spacious water areas. The occasions that the cruising sensor network works in are confined. The main distinction in confined underwater spaces is the existence of strong multipath arrivals reflected by the boundaries, which can cause more severe intersymbol interference (ISI). We propose a communication scheme which applies spread spectrum in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) to address severe frequency selective fading channels. This scheme can be robust in confined underwater channels when coupled with turbo code. The simulation and experimental results prove the feasibility and reliability of this scheme. It is demonstrated that significantly better performance is achieved than that of the conventional OFDM method.
format Article
id doaj-art-b7a3ca60da844b938df7e5ed30961153
institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2014-07-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-b7a3ca60da844b938df7e5ed309611532025-02-03T05:48:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-07-011010.1155/2014/165749165749Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Communication Scheme for Cruising Sensor Network in Confined Underwater SpaceYuan WangZhoumo ZengYibo LiJinsheng ZhangShijiu JinA cruising sensor network works as an online monitoring system for industrial liquid environments such as oil tanks and nuclear storage ponds. The cruising sensor network consists of a few submerged nodes which can actuate themselves to execute tasks like “cruising.” This paper presents a multicarrier spread spectrum scheme, which is designed for communications between the nodes and the control station. Although underwater acoustic communication has been widely researched due to the growing demands from ocean development and marine research, communication in confined underwater space is an unexplored domain as most research focuses on communication in spacious water areas. The occasions that the cruising sensor network works in are confined. The main distinction in confined underwater spaces is the existence of strong multipath arrivals reflected by the boundaries, which can cause more severe intersymbol interference (ISI). We propose a communication scheme which applies spread spectrum in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) to address severe frequency selective fading channels. This scheme can be robust in confined underwater channels when coupled with turbo code. The simulation and experimental results prove the feasibility and reliability of this scheme. It is demonstrated that significantly better performance is achieved than that of the conventional OFDM method.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/165749
spellingShingle Yuan Wang
Zhoumo Zeng
Yibo Li
Jinsheng Zhang
Shijiu Jin
Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Communication Scheme for Cruising Sensor Network in Confined Underwater Space
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Communication Scheme for Cruising Sensor Network in Confined Underwater Space
title_full Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Communication Scheme for Cruising Sensor Network in Confined Underwater Space
title_fullStr Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Communication Scheme for Cruising Sensor Network in Confined Underwater Space
title_full_unstemmed Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Communication Scheme for Cruising Sensor Network in Confined Underwater Space
title_short Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Communication Scheme for Cruising Sensor Network in Confined Underwater Space
title_sort multicarrier spread spectrum communication scheme for cruising sensor network in confined underwater space
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/165749
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanwang multicarrierspreadspectrumcommunicationschemeforcruisingsensornetworkinconfinedunderwaterspace
AT zhoumozeng multicarrierspreadspectrumcommunicationschemeforcruisingsensornetworkinconfinedunderwaterspace
AT yiboli multicarrierspreadspectrumcommunicationschemeforcruisingsensornetworkinconfinedunderwaterspace
AT jinshengzhang multicarrierspreadspectrumcommunicationschemeforcruisingsensornetworkinconfinedunderwaterspace
AT shijiujin multicarrierspreadspectrumcommunicationschemeforcruisingsensornetworkinconfinedunderwaterspace