Study of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Fructans from Agave salmiana Characterization and Kinetic Assessment

Fructans were extracted from Agave salmiana juice, characterized and subjected to hydrolysis process using a commercial inulinase preparation acting freely. To compare the performance of the enzymatic preparation, a batch of experiments were also conducted with chicory inulin (reference). Hydrolysis...

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Main Authors: Christian Michel-Cuello, Imelda Ortiz-Cerda, Lorena Moreno-Vilet, Alicia Grajales-Lagunes, Mario Moscosa-Santillán, Johanne Bonnin, Marco Martín González-Chávez, Miguel Ruiz-Cabrera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/863432
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author Christian Michel-Cuello
Imelda Ortiz-Cerda
Lorena Moreno-Vilet
Alicia Grajales-Lagunes
Mario Moscosa-Santillán
Johanne Bonnin
Marco Martín González-Chávez
Miguel Ruiz-Cabrera
author_facet Christian Michel-Cuello
Imelda Ortiz-Cerda
Lorena Moreno-Vilet
Alicia Grajales-Lagunes
Mario Moscosa-Santillán
Johanne Bonnin
Marco Martín González-Chávez
Miguel Ruiz-Cabrera
author_sort Christian Michel-Cuello
collection DOAJ
description Fructans were extracted from Agave salmiana juice, characterized and subjected to hydrolysis process using a commercial inulinase preparation acting freely. To compare the performance of the enzymatic preparation, a batch of experiments were also conducted with chicory inulin (reference). Hydrolysis was performed for 6 h at two temperatures (50, 60∘C) and two substrate concentrations (40, 60 mg/ml). Hydrolysis process was monitored by measuring the sugars released and residual substrate by HPLC. A mathematical model which describes the kinetics of substrate degradation as well as fructose production was proposed to analyze the hydrolysis assessment. It was found that kinetics were significantly influenced by temperature, substrate concentration, and type of substrate (P<0.01). The extent of substrate hydrolysis varied from 82 to 99%. Hydrolysis product was mainly constituted of fructose, obtaining from 77 to 96.4% of total reducing sugars.
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issn 1537-744X
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publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-b7a1341e7f8b445ba7c04c7692fafaa62025-02-03T01:31:37ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/863432863432Study of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Fructans from Agave salmiana Characterization and Kinetic AssessmentChristian Michel-Cuello0Imelda Ortiz-Cerda1Lorena Moreno-Vilet2Alicia Grajales-Lagunes3Mario Moscosa-Santillán4Johanne Bonnin5Marco Martín González-Chávez6Miguel Ruiz-Cabrera7Programa Multidisciplinario de Posgrado en Ciencias Ambientales, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avenida Dr. Manuel Nava No. 6, Zona Universitaria, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avenida Dr. Manuel Nava No. 6, Zona Universitaria, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avenida Dr. Manuel Nava No. 6, Zona Universitaria, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avenida Dr. Manuel Nava No. 6, Zona Universitaria, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avenida Dr. Manuel Nava No. 6, Zona Universitaria, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoInstitut de Chimie Organique et Analytique, Université d'Orléans, Rue d'Issoudun, BP 16729, 45067 Orléans Cedex 02, FranceFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avenida Dr. Manuel Nava No. 6, Zona Universitaria, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Avenida Dr. Manuel Nava No. 6, Zona Universitaria, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoFructans were extracted from Agave salmiana juice, characterized and subjected to hydrolysis process using a commercial inulinase preparation acting freely. To compare the performance of the enzymatic preparation, a batch of experiments were also conducted with chicory inulin (reference). Hydrolysis was performed for 6 h at two temperatures (50, 60∘C) and two substrate concentrations (40, 60 mg/ml). Hydrolysis process was monitored by measuring the sugars released and residual substrate by HPLC. A mathematical model which describes the kinetics of substrate degradation as well as fructose production was proposed to analyze the hydrolysis assessment. It was found that kinetics were significantly influenced by temperature, substrate concentration, and type of substrate (P<0.01). The extent of substrate hydrolysis varied from 82 to 99%. Hydrolysis product was mainly constituted of fructose, obtaining from 77 to 96.4% of total reducing sugars.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/863432
spellingShingle Christian Michel-Cuello
Imelda Ortiz-Cerda
Lorena Moreno-Vilet
Alicia Grajales-Lagunes
Mario Moscosa-Santillán
Johanne Bonnin
Marco Martín González-Chávez
Miguel Ruiz-Cabrera
Study of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Fructans from Agave salmiana Characterization and Kinetic Assessment
The Scientific World Journal
title Study of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Fructans from Agave salmiana Characterization and Kinetic Assessment
title_full Study of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Fructans from Agave salmiana Characterization and Kinetic Assessment
title_fullStr Study of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Fructans from Agave salmiana Characterization and Kinetic Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Study of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Fructans from Agave salmiana Characterization and Kinetic Assessment
title_short Study of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Fructans from Agave salmiana Characterization and Kinetic Assessment
title_sort study of enzymatic hydrolysis of fructans from agave salmiana characterization and kinetic assessment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/863432
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