Effect of Several Naja atra Antivenom Injection Methods on the Rabbit Model of Naja naja atra Bite Poisoning

Snakebite is a global public health concern, which often occurs in tropical and subtropical underdeveloped areas, but it is often neglected. In the southern China, Naja naja atra (Chinese cobra) is a common venomous snake that causes swelling and necrosis of local tissues, even amputation and death....

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Main Authors: Jie Yang, Jin-Cheng Li, Zhou Huang, Dong-Ling Huang, Fan Wang, Wan-Xia Wei, Ji-Fei Nong, Feng Yang, Xue-Ling Lu, Jun-Rong Zhu, Wei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3253771
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author Jie Yang
Jin-Cheng Li
Zhou Huang
Dong-Ling Huang
Fan Wang
Wan-Xia Wei
Ji-Fei Nong
Feng Yang
Xue-Ling Lu
Jun-Rong Zhu
Wei Wang
author_facet Jie Yang
Jin-Cheng Li
Zhou Huang
Dong-Ling Huang
Fan Wang
Wan-Xia Wei
Ji-Fei Nong
Feng Yang
Xue-Ling Lu
Jun-Rong Zhu
Wei Wang
author_sort Jie Yang
collection DOAJ
description Snakebite is a global public health concern, which often occurs in tropical and subtropical underdeveloped areas, but it is often neglected. In the southern China, Naja naja atra (Chinese cobra) is a common venomous snake that causes swelling and necrosis of local tissues, even amputation and death. Currently, the main therapy is the administration of Naja atra antivenom, which greatly reduces mortality. However, the antivenom is not particularly effective in the improvement of local tissue necrosis. Clinically, antivenom is mainly administered intravenously. We speculated that the method of injection influences the efficacy of antivenom. In this study, the rabbit model was used to explore the effects of different antivenom injection methods on systemic and local poisoning symptoms. If topical injection of antivenom contributes to ameliorate tissue necrosis, then we need to reconsider the use of Naja atra antivenom.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9694
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Tropical Medicine
spelling doaj-art-b787eb8414de4f07b520e87bb90957412025-02-03T06:42:38ZengWileyJournal of Tropical Medicine1687-96942023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3253771Effect of Several Naja atra Antivenom Injection Methods on the Rabbit Model of Naja naja atra Bite PoisoningJie Yang0Jin-Cheng Li1Zhou Huang2Dong-Ling Huang3Fan Wang4Wan-Xia Wei5Ji-Fei Nong6Feng Yang7Xue-Ling Lu8Jun-Rong Zhu9Wei Wang10Department of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencyDepartment of EmergencySnakebite is a global public health concern, which often occurs in tropical and subtropical underdeveloped areas, but it is often neglected. In the southern China, Naja naja atra (Chinese cobra) is a common venomous snake that causes swelling and necrosis of local tissues, even amputation and death. Currently, the main therapy is the administration of Naja atra antivenom, which greatly reduces mortality. However, the antivenom is not particularly effective in the improvement of local tissue necrosis. Clinically, antivenom is mainly administered intravenously. We speculated that the method of injection influences the efficacy of antivenom. In this study, the rabbit model was used to explore the effects of different antivenom injection methods on systemic and local poisoning symptoms. If topical injection of antivenom contributes to ameliorate tissue necrosis, then we need to reconsider the use of Naja atra antivenom.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3253771
spellingShingle Jie Yang
Jin-Cheng Li
Zhou Huang
Dong-Ling Huang
Fan Wang
Wan-Xia Wei
Ji-Fei Nong
Feng Yang
Xue-Ling Lu
Jun-Rong Zhu
Wei Wang
Effect of Several Naja atra Antivenom Injection Methods on the Rabbit Model of Naja naja atra Bite Poisoning
Journal of Tropical Medicine
title Effect of Several Naja atra Antivenom Injection Methods on the Rabbit Model of Naja naja atra Bite Poisoning
title_full Effect of Several Naja atra Antivenom Injection Methods on the Rabbit Model of Naja naja atra Bite Poisoning
title_fullStr Effect of Several Naja atra Antivenom Injection Methods on the Rabbit Model of Naja naja atra Bite Poisoning
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Several Naja atra Antivenom Injection Methods on the Rabbit Model of Naja naja atra Bite Poisoning
title_short Effect of Several Naja atra Antivenom Injection Methods on the Rabbit Model of Naja naja atra Bite Poisoning
title_sort effect of several naja atra antivenom injection methods on the rabbit model of naja naja atra bite poisoning
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3253771
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