Exploring Drug Targets in Isoprenoid Biosynthetic Pathway for Plasmodium falciparum

Emergence of rapid drug resistance to existing antimalarial drugs in Plasmodium falciparum has created the need for prediction of novel targets as well as leads derived from original molecules with improved activity against a validated drug target. The malaria parasite has a plant plastid-like apico...

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Main Authors: Tabish Qidwai, Farrukh Jamal, Mohd Y. Khan, Bechan Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Biochemistry Research International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/657189
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author Tabish Qidwai
Farrukh Jamal
Mohd Y. Khan
Bechan Sharma
author_facet Tabish Qidwai
Farrukh Jamal
Mohd Y. Khan
Bechan Sharma
author_sort Tabish Qidwai
collection DOAJ
description Emergence of rapid drug resistance to existing antimalarial drugs in Plasmodium falciparum has created the need for prediction of novel targets as well as leads derived from original molecules with improved activity against a validated drug target. The malaria parasite has a plant plastid-like apicoplast. To overcome the problem of falciparum malaria, the metabolic pathways in parasite apicoplast have been used as antimalarial drug targets. Among several pathways in apicoplast, isoprenoid biosynthesis is one of the important pathways for parasite as its multiplication in human erythrocytes requires isoprenoids. Therefore targeting this pathway and exploring leads with improved activity is a highly attractive approach. This report has explored progress towards the study of proteins and inhibitors of isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway. For more comprehensive analysis, antimalarial drug-protein interaction has been covered.
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institution Kabale University
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series Biochemistry Research International
spelling doaj-art-b7506bdbef1b48b6a2253217595afced2025-02-03T06:42:18ZengWileyBiochemistry Research International2090-22472090-22552014-01-01201410.1155/2014/657189657189Exploring Drug Targets in Isoprenoid Biosynthetic Pathway for Plasmodium falciparumTabish Qidwai0Farrukh Jamal1Mohd Y. Khan2Bechan Sharma3Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Raja Balwant Singh, Engineering Technical Campus, Agra 283105, IndiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Avadh University, Faizabad 224001, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, IndiaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Allahabad, Allahabad, IndiaEmergence of rapid drug resistance to existing antimalarial drugs in Plasmodium falciparum has created the need for prediction of novel targets as well as leads derived from original molecules with improved activity against a validated drug target. The malaria parasite has a plant plastid-like apicoplast. To overcome the problem of falciparum malaria, the metabolic pathways in parasite apicoplast have been used as antimalarial drug targets. Among several pathways in apicoplast, isoprenoid biosynthesis is one of the important pathways for parasite as its multiplication in human erythrocytes requires isoprenoids. Therefore targeting this pathway and exploring leads with improved activity is a highly attractive approach. This report has explored progress towards the study of proteins and inhibitors of isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway. For more comprehensive analysis, antimalarial drug-protein interaction has been covered.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/657189
spellingShingle Tabish Qidwai
Farrukh Jamal
Mohd Y. Khan
Bechan Sharma
Exploring Drug Targets in Isoprenoid Biosynthetic Pathway for Plasmodium falciparum
Biochemistry Research International
title Exploring Drug Targets in Isoprenoid Biosynthetic Pathway for Plasmodium falciparum
title_full Exploring Drug Targets in Isoprenoid Biosynthetic Pathway for Plasmodium falciparum
title_fullStr Exploring Drug Targets in Isoprenoid Biosynthetic Pathway for Plasmodium falciparum
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Drug Targets in Isoprenoid Biosynthetic Pathway for Plasmodium falciparum
title_short Exploring Drug Targets in Isoprenoid Biosynthetic Pathway for Plasmodium falciparum
title_sort exploring drug targets in isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway for plasmodium falciparum
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/657189
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