Adsorption of Water Molecule in Graphene/MoS2 Heterostructure with Vacancy Defects in Mo Sites

First-principle calculations based on the spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) with vdW corrections by DFT-D2 approach have been carried out to study structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of water-adsorbed graphene/MoS2 heterostructures (system-I), and water-adsorbed graphene/MoS...

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Main Authors: Hari Krishna Neupane, Narayan Prasad Adhikari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2135213
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author Hari Krishna Neupane
Narayan Prasad Adhikari
author_facet Hari Krishna Neupane
Narayan Prasad Adhikari
author_sort Hari Krishna Neupane
collection DOAJ
description First-principle calculations based on the spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) with vdW corrections by DFT-D2 approach have been carried out to study structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of water-adsorbed graphene/MoS2 heterostructures (system-I), and water-adsorbed graphene/MoS2 heterostructures with vacancy defects in Mo sites (systems-II). We consider vacancy defects in different Mo sites such as centre-1Mo atom vacancy defect (system-IIa), left-1Mo atom vacancy defect (system-IIb), and 2Mo atom vacancy defects (system-IIc). All the systems considered in this study are structurally stable; however, the stability of defected systems decreases with an increase in defect concentrations. The calculated binding energies of HS used in this study agree with the reported work. Electronic properties of system-I and systems-II reveal that they have metallic characteristics. Our investigation shows that system-I is nonmagnetic and systems-II are magnetic. The magnetic moment in the defected systems (system-IIa, system-IIb, and system-IIc) is developed by unpaired up and down-spins of electrons created in the orbitals of atoms due to vacancy defects in Mo atoms.
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spelling doaj-art-b707982010d34ba1bf1f312ccbcf4b132025-02-03T01:32:34ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81242022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2135213Adsorption of Water Molecule in Graphene/MoS2 Heterostructure with Vacancy Defects in Mo SitesHari Krishna Neupane0Narayan Prasad Adhikari1Amrit CampusCentral Department of PhysicsFirst-principle calculations based on the spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) with vdW corrections by DFT-D2 approach have been carried out to study structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of water-adsorbed graphene/MoS2 heterostructures (system-I), and water-adsorbed graphene/MoS2 heterostructures with vacancy defects in Mo sites (systems-II). We consider vacancy defects in different Mo sites such as centre-1Mo atom vacancy defect (system-IIa), left-1Mo atom vacancy defect (system-IIb), and 2Mo atom vacancy defects (system-IIc). All the systems considered in this study are structurally stable; however, the stability of defected systems decreases with an increase in defect concentrations. The calculated binding energies of HS used in this study agree with the reported work. Electronic properties of system-I and systems-II reveal that they have metallic characteristics. Our investigation shows that system-I is nonmagnetic and systems-II are magnetic. The magnetic moment in the defected systems (system-IIa, system-IIb, and system-IIc) is developed by unpaired up and down-spins of electrons created in the orbitals of atoms due to vacancy defects in Mo atoms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2135213
spellingShingle Hari Krishna Neupane
Narayan Prasad Adhikari
Adsorption of Water Molecule in Graphene/MoS2 Heterostructure with Vacancy Defects in Mo Sites
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Adsorption of Water Molecule in Graphene/MoS2 Heterostructure with Vacancy Defects in Mo Sites
title_full Adsorption of Water Molecule in Graphene/MoS2 Heterostructure with Vacancy Defects in Mo Sites
title_fullStr Adsorption of Water Molecule in Graphene/MoS2 Heterostructure with Vacancy Defects in Mo Sites
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of Water Molecule in Graphene/MoS2 Heterostructure with Vacancy Defects in Mo Sites
title_short Adsorption of Water Molecule in Graphene/MoS2 Heterostructure with Vacancy Defects in Mo Sites
title_sort adsorption of water molecule in graphene mos2 heterostructure with vacancy defects in mo sites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2135213
work_keys_str_mv AT harikrishnaneupane adsorptionofwatermoleculeingraphenemos2heterostructurewithvacancydefectsinmosites
AT narayanprasadadhikari adsorptionofwatermoleculeingraphenemos2heterostructurewithvacancydefectsinmosites