Correlations between Different Heavy Metals in Diverse Body Fluids: Studies of Human Semen Quality

It has been hypothesized that exposure to heavy metals may impair male reproduction. To measure the effect produced by low doses of heavy metals on semen parameters, it is necessary to clarify in which body fluids those measurements must be performed. Sixty-one men attending infertility clinics part...

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Main Authors: Lidia Mínguez-Alarcón, Jaime Mendiola, Manuela Roca, José J. López-Espín, José J. Guillén, José M. Moreno, Stella Moreno-Grau, María J. Martínez-García, Nuria Vergara-Juárez, Belén Elvira-Rendueles, Antonio García-Sánchez, Jorge Ten, Rafael Bernabeu, Alberto M. Torres-Cantero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/420893
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author Lidia Mínguez-Alarcón
Jaime Mendiola
Manuela Roca
José J. López-Espín
José J. Guillén
José M. Moreno
Stella Moreno-Grau
María J. Martínez-García
Nuria Vergara-Juárez
Belén Elvira-Rendueles
Antonio García-Sánchez
Jorge Ten
Rafael Bernabeu
Alberto M. Torres-Cantero
author_facet Lidia Mínguez-Alarcón
Jaime Mendiola
Manuela Roca
José J. López-Espín
José J. Guillén
José M. Moreno
Stella Moreno-Grau
María J. Martínez-García
Nuria Vergara-Juárez
Belén Elvira-Rendueles
Antonio García-Sánchez
Jorge Ten
Rafael Bernabeu
Alberto M. Torres-Cantero
author_sort Lidia Mínguez-Alarcón
collection DOAJ
description It has been hypothesized that exposure to heavy metals may impair male reproduction. To measure the effect produced by low doses of heavy metals on semen parameters, it is necessary to clarify in which body fluids those measurements must be performed. Sixty-one men attending infertility clinics participated in our study. Concentrations of lead, cadmium, and mercury were measured in whole blood, blood plasma, and seminal plasma using spectroanalytical and electrochemical methods. Semen analyses were performed according to World Health Organization criteria. For statistical analysis, Spearman's rank correlations, mean comparison tests, and discriminant analysis were calculated. Significant correlations between the measured concentrations of the three heavy metals in the same biological fluids were observed. However, no similar relationship was seen when comparing the concentrations in different body fluids of the same metal. According to our results and previous publications, seminal plasma might be the best body fluid for assessing impairment of human semen parameters.
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series Advances in Urology
spelling doaj-art-b6ea062a478f463fb57e18b97787c72b2025-02-03T05:43:59ZengWileyAdvances in Urology1687-63691687-63772012-01-01201210.1155/2012/420893420893Correlations between Different Heavy Metals in Diverse Body Fluids: Studies of Human Semen QualityLidia Mínguez-Alarcón0Jaime Mendiola1Manuela Roca2José J. López-Espín3José J. Guillén4José M. Moreno5Stella Moreno-Grau6María J. Martínez-García7Nuria Vergara-Juárez8Belén Elvira-Rendueles9Antonio García-Sánchez10Jorge Ten11Rafael Bernabeu12Alberto M. Torres-Cantero13Public Health and Epidemiology Research Group, Division of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Espinardo 30100, Murcia, SpainPublic Health and Epidemiology Research Group, Division of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Espinardo 30100, Murcia, SpainPublic Health and Epidemiology Research Group, Division of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Espinardo 30100, Murcia, SpainCenter of Operations Research, Miguel Hernández University, 03202 Elche, SpainPublic Health and Epidemiology Research Group, Division of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Espinardo 30100, Murcia, SpainDepartment of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Technical University of Cartagena, Cartagena 30202, SpainDepartment of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Technical University of Cartagena, Cartagena 30202, SpainDepartment of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Technical University of Cartagena, Cartagena 30202, SpainDepartment of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Technical University of Cartagena, Cartagena 30202, SpainDepartment of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Technical University of Cartagena, Cartagena 30202, SpainDepartment of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Technical University of Cartagena, Cartagena 30202, SpainDepartment of Reproductive Biology and Medicine, Instituto Bernabeu, Alicante 03016, SpainDepartment of Reproductive Biology and Medicine, Instituto Bernabeu, Alicante 03016, SpainPublic Health and Epidemiology Research Group, Division of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Espinardo 30100, Murcia, SpainIt has been hypothesized that exposure to heavy metals may impair male reproduction. To measure the effect produced by low doses of heavy metals on semen parameters, it is necessary to clarify in which body fluids those measurements must be performed. Sixty-one men attending infertility clinics participated in our study. Concentrations of lead, cadmium, and mercury were measured in whole blood, blood plasma, and seminal plasma using spectroanalytical and electrochemical methods. Semen analyses were performed according to World Health Organization criteria. For statistical analysis, Spearman's rank correlations, mean comparison tests, and discriminant analysis were calculated. Significant correlations between the measured concentrations of the three heavy metals in the same biological fluids were observed. However, no similar relationship was seen when comparing the concentrations in different body fluids of the same metal. According to our results and previous publications, seminal plasma might be the best body fluid for assessing impairment of human semen parameters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/420893
spellingShingle Lidia Mínguez-Alarcón
Jaime Mendiola
Manuela Roca
José J. López-Espín
José J. Guillén
José M. Moreno
Stella Moreno-Grau
María J. Martínez-García
Nuria Vergara-Juárez
Belén Elvira-Rendueles
Antonio García-Sánchez
Jorge Ten
Rafael Bernabeu
Alberto M. Torres-Cantero
Correlations between Different Heavy Metals in Diverse Body Fluids: Studies of Human Semen Quality
Advances in Urology
title Correlations between Different Heavy Metals in Diverse Body Fluids: Studies of Human Semen Quality
title_full Correlations between Different Heavy Metals in Diverse Body Fluids: Studies of Human Semen Quality
title_fullStr Correlations between Different Heavy Metals in Diverse Body Fluids: Studies of Human Semen Quality
title_full_unstemmed Correlations between Different Heavy Metals in Diverse Body Fluids: Studies of Human Semen Quality
title_short Correlations between Different Heavy Metals in Diverse Body Fluids: Studies of Human Semen Quality
title_sort correlations between different heavy metals in diverse body fluids studies of human semen quality
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/420893
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