Two-Layer Linear MPC Approach Aimed at Walking Beam Billets Reheating Furnace Optimization

In this paper, the problem of the control and optimization of a walking beam billets reheating furnace located in an Italian steel plant is analyzed. An ad hoc Advanced Process Control framework has been developed, based on a two-layer linear Model Predictive Control architecture. This control block...

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Main Authors: Silvia Maria Zanoli, Crescenzo Pepe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Control Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5401616
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author Silvia Maria Zanoli
Crescenzo Pepe
author_facet Silvia Maria Zanoli
Crescenzo Pepe
author_sort Silvia Maria Zanoli
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the problem of the control and optimization of a walking beam billets reheating furnace located in an Italian steel plant is analyzed. An ad hoc Advanced Process Control framework has been developed, based on a two-layer linear Model Predictive Control architecture. This control block optimizes the steady and transient states of the considered process. Two main problems have been addressed. First, in order to manage all process conditions, a tailored module defines the process variables set to be included in the control problem. In particular, a unified approach for the selection on the control inputs to be used for control objectives related to the process outputs is guaranteed. The impact of the proposed method on the controller formulation is also detailed. Second, an innovative mathematical approach for stoichiometric ratios constraints handling has been proposed, together with their introduction in the controller optimization problems. The designed control system has been installed on a real plant, replacing operators’ mental model in the conduction of local PID controllers. After two years from the first startup, a strong energy efficiency improvement has been observed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5249
1687-5257
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Control Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-b6e3fa9124114843a248a03b57ad720f2025-02-03T01:12:08ZengWileyJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52491687-52572017-01-01201710.1155/2017/54016165401616Two-Layer Linear MPC Approach Aimed at Walking Beam Billets Reheating Furnace OptimizationSilvia Maria Zanoli0Crescenzo Pepe1Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, ItalyIn this paper, the problem of the control and optimization of a walking beam billets reheating furnace located in an Italian steel plant is analyzed. An ad hoc Advanced Process Control framework has been developed, based on a two-layer linear Model Predictive Control architecture. This control block optimizes the steady and transient states of the considered process. Two main problems have been addressed. First, in order to manage all process conditions, a tailored module defines the process variables set to be included in the control problem. In particular, a unified approach for the selection on the control inputs to be used for control objectives related to the process outputs is guaranteed. The impact of the proposed method on the controller formulation is also detailed. Second, an innovative mathematical approach for stoichiometric ratios constraints handling has been proposed, together with their introduction in the controller optimization problems. The designed control system has been installed on a real plant, replacing operators’ mental model in the conduction of local PID controllers. After two years from the first startup, a strong energy efficiency improvement has been observed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5401616
spellingShingle Silvia Maria Zanoli
Crescenzo Pepe
Two-Layer Linear MPC Approach Aimed at Walking Beam Billets Reheating Furnace Optimization
Journal of Control Science and Engineering
title Two-Layer Linear MPC Approach Aimed at Walking Beam Billets Reheating Furnace Optimization
title_full Two-Layer Linear MPC Approach Aimed at Walking Beam Billets Reheating Furnace Optimization
title_fullStr Two-Layer Linear MPC Approach Aimed at Walking Beam Billets Reheating Furnace Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Two-Layer Linear MPC Approach Aimed at Walking Beam Billets Reheating Furnace Optimization
title_short Two-Layer Linear MPC Approach Aimed at Walking Beam Billets Reheating Furnace Optimization
title_sort two layer linear mpc approach aimed at walking beam billets reheating furnace optimization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5401616
work_keys_str_mv AT silviamariazanoli twolayerlinearmpcapproachaimedatwalkingbeambilletsreheatingfurnaceoptimization
AT crescenzopepe twolayerlinearmpcapproachaimedatwalkingbeambilletsreheatingfurnaceoptimization