Machine Learning-Devised Immune-Related lncRNA Signature Panel Predicts the Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Breast Cancer Novel IRLP Signature in BRCA

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) actively participate in breast cancer (BRCA) tumorigenesis via epigenetic mechanisms. Our study identified immune-related lncRNA (irlncRNA) pairs and compiled them into a set of noncoding gene signatures able to stratify subtypes of BRCA associated with variable degrees...

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Main Authors: Jun-Yu Zhu, An-Qi Lyu, Zhang-Ting Wang, Wai-Yee Chan, Tao Qin, Kai-Kei Miu, He-Rui Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3704798
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author Jun-Yu Zhu
An-Qi Lyu
Zhang-Ting Wang
Wai-Yee Chan
Tao Qin
Kai-Kei Miu
He-Rui Yao
author_facet Jun-Yu Zhu
An-Qi Lyu
Zhang-Ting Wang
Wai-Yee Chan
Tao Qin
Kai-Kei Miu
He-Rui Yao
author_sort Jun-Yu Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) actively participate in breast cancer (BRCA) tumorigenesis via epigenetic mechanisms. Our study identified immune-related lncRNA (irlncRNA) pairs and compiled them into a set of noncoding gene signatures able to stratify subtypes of BRCA associated with variable degrees of survival and immune cell infiltration. A 40 immune-related lncRNA pair (IRLP) signature including 43 irlncRNAs was built, with high sensitivity and specificity for the prediction of survival in different molecular subtypes of BRCA. Results demonstrated that the low-risk group showed a significantly longer survival rate, and this novel IRLP signature was highly associated with survival status, T stage, metastatic disease, and overall stage in BRCA. Immune infiltrating analyses found that the low-risk group has a lower expression level of macrophage M2 and a higher expression level of immunosuppressed biomarkers than the high-risk group. DEirlncRNAs were further proven to be significantly related to the MAPK signaling, Jak-STAT signaling, and ErbB signaling pathways in BRCA. In conclusion, the 40 IRLP signature showed a promising clinical prediction value in the prognosis of different molecular subtypes and immunotherapy response in BRCA, and the underlying mechanism for these IRLPs warrants further investigations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-7156
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-b6cdf685c46d4b968e896077ca0040652025-02-03T06:11:50ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-71562022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3704798Machine Learning-Devised Immune-Related lncRNA Signature Panel Predicts the Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Breast Cancer Novel IRLP Signature in BRCAJun-Yu Zhu0An-Qi Lyu1Zhang-Ting Wang2Wai-Yee Chan3Tao Qin4Kai-Kei Miu5He-Rui Yao6Centre of Phase I Clinical TrialSchool of Biomedical SciencesSchool of Biomedical SciencesSchool of Biomedical SciencesCentre of Phase I Clinical TrialSchool of Biomedical SciencesCentre of Phase I Clinical TrialLong noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) actively participate in breast cancer (BRCA) tumorigenesis via epigenetic mechanisms. Our study identified immune-related lncRNA (irlncRNA) pairs and compiled them into a set of noncoding gene signatures able to stratify subtypes of BRCA associated with variable degrees of survival and immune cell infiltration. A 40 immune-related lncRNA pair (IRLP) signature including 43 irlncRNAs was built, with high sensitivity and specificity for the prediction of survival in different molecular subtypes of BRCA. Results demonstrated that the low-risk group showed a significantly longer survival rate, and this novel IRLP signature was highly associated with survival status, T stage, metastatic disease, and overall stage in BRCA. Immune infiltrating analyses found that the low-risk group has a lower expression level of macrophage M2 and a higher expression level of immunosuppressed biomarkers than the high-risk group. DEirlncRNAs were further proven to be significantly related to the MAPK signaling, Jak-STAT signaling, and ErbB signaling pathways in BRCA. In conclusion, the 40 IRLP signature showed a promising clinical prediction value in the prognosis of different molecular subtypes and immunotherapy response in BRCA, and the underlying mechanism for these IRLPs warrants further investigations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3704798
spellingShingle Jun-Yu Zhu
An-Qi Lyu
Zhang-Ting Wang
Wai-Yee Chan
Tao Qin
Kai-Kei Miu
He-Rui Yao
Machine Learning-Devised Immune-Related lncRNA Signature Panel Predicts the Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Breast Cancer Novel IRLP Signature in BRCA
Journal of Immunology Research
title Machine Learning-Devised Immune-Related lncRNA Signature Panel Predicts the Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Breast Cancer Novel IRLP Signature in BRCA
title_full Machine Learning-Devised Immune-Related lncRNA Signature Panel Predicts the Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Breast Cancer Novel IRLP Signature in BRCA
title_fullStr Machine Learning-Devised Immune-Related lncRNA Signature Panel Predicts the Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Breast Cancer Novel IRLP Signature in BRCA
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning-Devised Immune-Related lncRNA Signature Panel Predicts the Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Breast Cancer Novel IRLP Signature in BRCA
title_short Machine Learning-Devised Immune-Related lncRNA Signature Panel Predicts the Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Breast Cancer Novel IRLP Signature in BRCA
title_sort machine learning devised immune related lncrna signature panel predicts the prognosis and immune landscape in breast cancer novel irlp signature in brca
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3704798
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