Mechanical Interpretation of Effects of Aeolian FineSands on Coal Fly Ash in Northern Shaanxi Province, China

The coal fly ash (CFA) is massively produced as a consequence of coal source residues in Northern Shaanxi Province, China. Since disposing the waste materials in mountainous gully widely distributed in the same area is one of the possibilities, the high compressibility and low strength of CFA become...

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Main Authors: Xin Wei, Chongyang Gao, Keyu Ai, Jun Zhao, Ling Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8885090
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author Xin Wei
Chongyang Gao
Keyu Ai
Jun Zhao
Ling Xu
author_facet Xin Wei
Chongyang Gao
Keyu Ai
Jun Zhao
Ling Xu
author_sort Xin Wei
collection DOAJ
description The coal fly ash (CFA) is massively produced as a consequence of coal source residues in Northern Shaanxi Province, China. Since disposing the waste materials in mountainous gully widely distributed in the same area is one of the possibilities, the high compressibility and low strength of CFA become a severe problem for the stacking. The aeolian fine sands are close to Mu Us Desert, as the addition material was introduced to improve the mechanical behaviours of CFA. A series of oedometer and triaxial tests were performed on pure CFA, pure sands, and their mixtures containing 25%, 50%, and 80% of sands by weight, respectively. Test results were analyzed within the framework of critical state soil mechanics. With increasing sands content, normally consolidated lines (NCLs) and critical state lines (CSLs) of tested materials change in volume space as well as their compression or shearing paths. The mechanical parameters like Cc, Г, λ decrease as a result of increasing sands content. On the contrary, the M and ∅cs' increase with augmenting sands content. It is concluded that the aeolian sands can significantly decrease the compressibility of the CFA and increase its shear strength. These findings would be useful for the treatment of CFA, which is significant for solving environmental problems in northern Shaanxi Province.
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spelling doaj-art-b6c9647d7050463fb01f608cd179a4f82025-02-03T06:46:57ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88850908885090Mechanical Interpretation of Effects of Aeolian FineSands on Coal Fly Ash in Northern Shaanxi Province, ChinaXin Wei0Chongyang Gao1Keyu Ai2Jun Zhao3Ling Xu4Department of Civil Engineering, School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaManagement School, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UKDepartment of Design, China United Northwest Institute for Engineering Design & Research, Xi’an 710077, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaThe coal fly ash (CFA) is massively produced as a consequence of coal source residues in Northern Shaanxi Province, China. Since disposing the waste materials in mountainous gully widely distributed in the same area is one of the possibilities, the high compressibility and low strength of CFA become a severe problem for the stacking. The aeolian fine sands are close to Mu Us Desert, as the addition material was introduced to improve the mechanical behaviours of CFA. A series of oedometer and triaxial tests were performed on pure CFA, pure sands, and their mixtures containing 25%, 50%, and 80% of sands by weight, respectively. Test results were analyzed within the framework of critical state soil mechanics. With increasing sands content, normally consolidated lines (NCLs) and critical state lines (CSLs) of tested materials change in volume space as well as their compression or shearing paths. The mechanical parameters like Cc, Г, λ decrease as a result of increasing sands content. On the contrary, the M and ∅cs' increase with augmenting sands content. It is concluded that the aeolian sands can significantly decrease the compressibility of the CFA and increase its shear strength. These findings would be useful for the treatment of CFA, which is significant for solving environmental problems in northern Shaanxi Province.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8885090
spellingShingle Xin Wei
Chongyang Gao
Keyu Ai
Jun Zhao
Ling Xu
Mechanical Interpretation of Effects of Aeolian FineSands on Coal Fly Ash in Northern Shaanxi Province, China
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Mechanical Interpretation of Effects of Aeolian FineSands on Coal Fly Ash in Northern Shaanxi Province, China
title_full Mechanical Interpretation of Effects of Aeolian FineSands on Coal Fly Ash in Northern Shaanxi Province, China
title_fullStr Mechanical Interpretation of Effects of Aeolian FineSands on Coal Fly Ash in Northern Shaanxi Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Interpretation of Effects of Aeolian FineSands on Coal Fly Ash in Northern Shaanxi Province, China
title_short Mechanical Interpretation of Effects of Aeolian FineSands on Coal Fly Ash in Northern Shaanxi Province, China
title_sort mechanical interpretation of effects of aeolian finesands on coal fly ash in northern shaanxi province china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8885090
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