COLLATERAL DETERMINATS IN BANK RISK MANANAGEMENT: THE REGIONAL CASE

Regional banks are struggling with significant obstacles in the modern Russian economy. Among them are strong competition with major big banks, strong resource restrictions, tightening the Bank of Russia’s requirements, and quite rapid expansion of financial technologies. Thus, the reduction of regi...

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Main Authors: A. M. Karminsky, O. D. Khon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MGIMO University Press 2018-05-01
Series:Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/756
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author A. M. Karminsky
O. D. Khon
author_facet A. M. Karminsky
O. D. Khon
author_sort A. M. Karminsky
collection DOAJ
description Regional banks are struggling with significant obstacles in the modern Russian economy. Among them are strong competition with major big banks, strong resource restrictions, tightening the Bank of Russia’s requirements, and quite rapid expansion of financial technologies. Thus, the reduction of regional banks occurs, that produces both a negative impact on the development of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and challenges for balanced competition on the Russian market. Basically, these banks provide the settlement of region’s social and economic problems while maintaining local companies and enterprises.  Collateral, as a source for losses covering, became the essential element of credit risk management in banks. Providing lenders to implement such instruments, it helps to reduce bank losses under borrower’s default.  The purpose of the article relates to revealing of collateral determinants with higher impact on bank risk with the application of empirical methods (including regional level). This study is based on linear regression models evaluated by the least square method. Private data of secured small and medium business loans is used.  This article presents LTV (loan-to-value) as a major collateral determinant. The empirical evidence of interlinkage between collateral requirements, by the means of LTV, and risk premium is provided for loan portfolio of Russian regional banks. The hypothesis that LTV conversely correlates with risk premium is statistically proved.
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spelling doaj-art-b689bbd5c65b4acd999ead792140c0d32025-01-30T12:15:52ZengMGIMO University PressVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta2071-81602541-90992018-05-0101(58)16918510.24833/2071-8160-2018-1-58-169-185755COLLATERAL DETERMINATS IN BANK RISK MANANAGEMENT: THE REGIONAL CASEA. M. Karminsky0O. D. Khon1HSE MoscowHSE St. PetersburgRegional banks are struggling with significant obstacles in the modern Russian economy. Among them are strong competition with major big banks, strong resource restrictions, tightening the Bank of Russia’s requirements, and quite rapid expansion of financial technologies. Thus, the reduction of regional banks occurs, that produces both a negative impact on the development of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and challenges for balanced competition on the Russian market. Basically, these banks provide the settlement of region’s social and economic problems while maintaining local companies and enterprises.  Collateral, as a source for losses covering, became the essential element of credit risk management in banks. Providing lenders to implement such instruments, it helps to reduce bank losses under borrower’s default.  The purpose of the article relates to revealing of collateral determinants with higher impact on bank risk with the application of empirical methods (including regional level). This study is based on linear regression models evaluated by the least square method. Private data of secured small and medium business loans is used.  This article presents LTV (loan-to-value) as a major collateral determinant. The empirical evidence of interlinkage between collateral requirements, by the means of LTV, and risk premium is provided for loan portfolio of Russian regional banks. The hypothesis that LTV conversely correlates with risk premium is statistically proved.https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/756«кредит/залог»
spellingShingle A. M. Karminsky
O. D. Khon
COLLATERAL DETERMINATS IN BANK RISK MANANAGEMENT: THE REGIONAL CASE
Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
«кредит/залог»
title COLLATERAL DETERMINATS IN BANK RISK MANANAGEMENT: THE REGIONAL CASE
title_full COLLATERAL DETERMINATS IN BANK RISK MANANAGEMENT: THE REGIONAL CASE
title_fullStr COLLATERAL DETERMINATS IN BANK RISK MANANAGEMENT: THE REGIONAL CASE
title_full_unstemmed COLLATERAL DETERMINATS IN BANK RISK MANANAGEMENT: THE REGIONAL CASE
title_short COLLATERAL DETERMINATS IN BANK RISK MANANAGEMENT: THE REGIONAL CASE
title_sort collateral determinats in bank risk mananagement the regional case
topic «кредит/залог»
url https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/756
work_keys_str_mv AT amkarminsky collateraldeterminatsinbankriskmananagementtheregionalcase
AT odkhon collateraldeterminatsinbankriskmananagementtheregionalcase