Exploring mothers’ knowledge and practices of colostrum feeding in the Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia

Background: Colostrum is the first milk produced by a mother’s mammary glands, occurring before birth and lasting 2–4 days after delivery. It is crucial for newborn health because it provides immunoglobulins and essential nutrients. However, many misconceptions and a lack of knowledge about colostru...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mai Mustafa, Mohammad A. Jareebi, Hanin Adeeb Hakami, Abdulmajeed Ali Jadah, Bashayer Naji Alkorbi, Ramah Mohammad Kuriri, Hamed Yahya Madkhali, Sarah Hadi Shok, Norah Mohammed Ayyashi, Reham Aljudayba, Leena Abdalla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Saudi Journal for Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/sjhs.sjhs_121_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832087049160622080
author Mai Mustafa
Mohammad A. Jareebi
Hanin Adeeb Hakami
Abdulmajeed Ali Jadah
Bashayer Naji Alkorbi
Ramah Mohammad Kuriri
Hamed Yahya Madkhali
Sarah Hadi Shok
Norah Mohammed Ayyashi
Reham Aljudayba
Leena Abdalla
author_facet Mai Mustafa
Mohammad A. Jareebi
Hanin Adeeb Hakami
Abdulmajeed Ali Jadah
Bashayer Naji Alkorbi
Ramah Mohammad Kuriri
Hamed Yahya Madkhali
Sarah Hadi Shok
Norah Mohammed Ayyashi
Reham Aljudayba
Leena Abdalla
author_sort Mai Mustafa
collection DOAJ
description Background: Colostrum is the first milk produced by a mother’s mammary glands, occurring before birth and lasting 2–4 days after delivery. It is crucial for newborn health because it provides immunoglobulins and essential nutrients. However, many misconceptions and a lack of knowledge about colostrum and its properties exist. Aim: This study assessed mothers’ knowledge and practices regarding colostrum feeding to improve local health interventions. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 330 mothers from the Jazan region participated. They completed an online self-administered questionnaire providing demographic information and information about their knowledge and practices regarding colostrum collection. Statistical Analysis Used: The data were analyzed using SPSS, utilizing Chi-square tests and descriptive statistics. Results: The study showed that 87.9% of mothers had good knowledge of colostrum. Having five or more children and receiving prenatal and postpartum education were linked to better understanding. Of the 330 participants, 85.8% practiced colostrum feeding, 80.6% of whom understood that it should start within an hour of birth. The primary sources of information about colostrum were relatives (32.4%) and health practitioners (25.2%). Conclusions: This study revealed that mothers in the Jazan region have high knowledge of and good practices related to colostrum feeding. They mainly receive information about colostrum from relatives. These findings highlight the importance of continuing education programs for mothers with one or two children and those without prior education about colostrum feeding. Maintaining prenatal and postnatal educational programs about colostrum feeding is recommended, and further research is needed to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of these educational interventions.
format Article
id doaj-art-b6812a58f88d418cb12d558fbf509e64
institution Kabale University
issn 2278-1900
2278-0521
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Saudi Journal for Health Sciences
spelling doaj-art-b6812a58f88d418cb12d558fbf509e642025-02-06T07:26:05ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal for Health Sciences2278-19002278-05212024-12-0113322623310.4103/sjhs.sjhs_121_24Exploring mothers’ knowledge and practices of colostrum feeding in the Jazan Region, Saudi ArabiaMai MustafaMohammad A. JareebiHanin Adeeb HakamiAbdulmajeed Ali JadahBashayer Naji AlkorbiRamah Mohammad KuririHamed Yahya MadkhaliSarah Hadi ShokNorah Mohammed AyyashiReham AljudaybaLeena AbdallaBackground: Colostrum is the first milk produced by a mother’s mammary glands, occurring before birth and lasting 2–4 days after delivery. It is crucial for newborn health because it provides immunoglobulins and essential nutrients. However, many misconceptions and a lack of knowledge about colostrum and its properties exist. Aim: This study assessed mothers’ knowledge and practices regarding colostrum feeding to improve local health interventions. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 330 mothers from the Jazan region participated. They completed an online self-administered questionnaire providing demographic information and information about their knowledge and practices regarding colostrum collection. Statistical Analysis Used: The data were analyzed using SPSS, utilizing Chi-square tests and descriptive statistics. Results: The study showed that 87.9% of mothers had good knowledge of colostrum. Having five or more children and receiving prenatal and postpartum education were linked to better understanding. Of the 330 participants, 85.8% practiced colostrum feeding, 80.6% of whom understood that it should start within an hour of birth. The primary sources of information about colostrum were relatives (32.4%) and health practitioners (25.2%). Conclusions: This study revealed that mothers in the Jazan region have high knowledge of and good practices related to colostrum feeding. They mainly receive information about colostrum from relatives. These findings highlight the importance of continuing education programs for mothers with one or two children and those without prior education about colostrum feeding. Maintaining prenatal and postnatal educational programs about colostrum feeding is recommended, and further research is needed to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of these educational interventions.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/sjhs.sjhs_121_24awarenessbreastfeedingcolostrummothersnewbornsaudi arabia
spellingShingle Mai Mustafa
Mohammad A. Jareebi
Hanin Adeeb Hakami
Abdulmajeed Ali Jadah
Bashayer Naji Alkorbi
Ramah Mohammad Kuriri
Hamed Yahya Madkhali
Sarah Hadi Shok
Norah Mohammed Ayyashi
Reham Aljudayba
Leena Abdalla
Exploring mothers’ knowledge and practices of colostrum feeding in the Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia
Saudi Journal for Health Sciences
awareness
breastfeeding
colostrum
mothers
newborn
saudi arabia
title Exploring mothers’ knowledge and practices of colostrum feeding in the Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia
title_full Exploring mothers’ knowledge and practices of colostrum feeding in the Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Exploring mothers’ knowledge and practices of colostrum feeding in the Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Exploring mothers’ knowledge and practices of colostrum feeding in the Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia
title_short Exploring mothers’ knowledge and practices of colostrum feeding in the Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia
title_sort exploring mothers knowledge and practices of colostrum feeding in the jazan region saudi arabia
topic awareness
breastfeeding
colostrum
mothers
newborn
saudi arabia
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/sjhs.sjhs_121_24
work_keys_str_mv AT maimustafa exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT mohammadajareebi exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT haninadeebhakami exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT abdulmajeedalijadah exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT bashayernajialkorbi exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT ramahmohammadkuriri exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT hamedyahyamadkhali exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT sarahhadishok exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT norahmohammedayyashi exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT rehamaljudayba exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia
AT leenaabdalla exploringmothersknowledgeandpracticesofcolostrumfeedinginthejazanregionsaudiarabia