Energy Evolution and Mechanical Features of Granite Subjected to Triaxial Loading-Unloading Cycles

Energy evolution varies during the whole process of rock deformation, and mechanical parameters are markedly altered under cyclic loading and unloading. In order to investigate the effects of confining pressure on energy evolution and mechanical parameters, cyclic loading and unloading experiments w...

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Main Authors: Feng Pei, Hongguang Ji, Tongzhao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9871424
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author Feng Pei
Hongguang Ji
Tongzhao Zhang
author_facet Feng Pei
Hongguang Ji
Tongzhao Zhang
author_sort Feng Pei
collection DOAJ
description Energy evolution varies during the whole process of rock deformation, and mechanical parameters are markedly altered under cyclic loading and unloading. In order to investigate the effects of confining pressure on energy evolution and mechanical parameters, cyclic loading and unloading experiments were performed for granite under six different confining pressures. The experiment revealed the confining pressure effect on variation and allocation pattern of energy and mechanical characteristics. Four characteristic energy parameters, namely, storage energy rock, storage energy limit, energy storage ratio, and energy dissipation ratio, were proposed to describe energy storage and dissipation properties of rock. Elastic modulus and dissipation ratio presented a downward “U” and “U”-shaped trends, respectively, with loading and unloading cycles, while Poisson’s ratio increased linearly at the same time. Elastic energy was accumulated mainly before peak stress, while the energy dissipation and release were dominant after the peak strength. As the confining pressure increased, efficiency of energy accumulation and storage limit improved. An exponential function was proposed to express the relationship between the energy storage limit and confining pressure. Dissipation energy increased nonlinearly with the strain, and the volume dilatancy point defined the turning point from a relatively slow growth to an accelerated growth of dissipation energy. The dilatancy point can be used as an important indication for the rapid development of dissipation energy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-b64e292903f14c3eac034c690f974d552025-02-03T06:10:48ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/98714249871424Energy Evolution and Mechanical Features of Granite Subjected to Triaxial Loading-Unloading CyclesFeng Pei0Hongguang Ji1Tongzhao Zhang2School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaEnergy evolution varies during the whole process of rock deformation, and mechanical parameters are markedly altered under cyclic loading and unloading. In order to investigate the effects of confining pressure on energy evolution and mechanical parameters, cyclic loading and unloading experiments were performed for granite under six different confining pressures. The experiment revealed the confining pressure effect on variation and allocation pattern of energy and mechanical characteristics. Four characteristic energy parameters, namely, storage energy rock, storage energy limit, energy storage ratio, and energy dissipation ratio, were proposed to describe energy storage and dissipation properties of rock. Elastic modulus and dissipation ratio presented a downward “U” and “U”-shaped trends, respectively, with loading and unloading cycles, while Poisson’s ratio increased linearly at the same time. Elastic energy was accumulated mainly before peak stress, while the energy dissipation and release were dominant after the peak strength. As the confining pressure increased, efficiency of energy accumulation and storage limit improved. An exponential function was proposed to express the relationship between the energy storage limit and confining pressure. Dissipation energy increased nonlinearly with the strain, and the volume dilatancy point defined the turning point from a relatively slow growth to an accelerated growth of dissipation energy. The dilatancy point can be used as an important indication for the rapid development of dissipation energy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9871424
spellingShingle Feng Pei
Hongguang Ji
Tongzhao Zhang
Energy Evolution and Mechanical Features of Granite Subjected to Triaxial Loading-Unloading Cycles
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Energy Evolution and Mechanical Features of Granite Subjected to Triaxial Loading-Unloading Cycles
title_full Energy Evolution and Mechanical Features of Granite Subjected to Triaxial Loading-Unloading Cycles
title_fullStr Energy Evolution and Mechanical Features of Granite Subjected to Triaxial Loading-Unloading Cycles
title_full_unstemmed Energy Evolution and Mechanical Features of Granite Subjected to Triaxial Loading-Unloading Cycles
title_short Energy Evolution and Mechanical Features of Granite Subjected to Triaxial Loading-Unloading Cycles
title_sort energy evolution and mechanical features of granite subjected to triaxial loading unloading cycles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9871424
work_keys_str_mv AT fengpei energyevolutionandmechanicalfeaturesofgranitesubjectedtotriaxialloadingunloadingcycles
AT hongguangji energyevolutionandmechanicalfeaturesofgranitesubjectedtotriaxialloadingunloadingcycles
AT tongzhaozhang energyevolutionandmechanicalfeaturesofgranitesubjectedtotriaxialloadingunloadingcycles