Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Cannonball Leaves and Their Cytotoxic Activity against MCF-7 Cell Line

Cannonball (Couroupita guianensis) is a tree belonging to the family Lecythidaceae. Various parts of the tree have been reported to contain oils, keto steroids, glycosides, couroupitine, indirubin, isatin, and phenolic substances. We report here the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using ca...

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Main Authors: Preetha Devaraj, Prachi Kumari, Chirom Aarti, Arun Renganathan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanotechnology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/598328
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author Preetha Devaraj
Prachi Kumari
Chirom Aarti
Arun Renganathan
author_facet Preetha Devaraj
Prachi Kumari
Chirom Aarti
Arun Renganathan
author_sort Preetha Devaraj
collection DOAJ
description Cannonball (Couroupita guianensis) is a tree belonging to the family Lecythidaceae. Various parts of the tree have been reported to contain oils, keto steroids, glycosides, couroupitine, indirubin, isatin, and phenolic substances. We report here the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using cannonball leaves. Green synthesized nanoparticles have been characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, SEM, TEM, and FTIR. Cannonball leaf broth as a reducing agent converts silver ions to AgNPs in a rapid and ecofriendly manner. The UV-Vis spectra gave surface plasmon resonance peak at 434 nm. TEM image shows well-dispersed silver nanoparticles with an average particle size of 28.4 nm. FTIR showed the structure and respective bands of the synthesized nanoparticles and the stretch of bonds. Green synthesized silver nanoparticles by cannonball leaf extract show cytotoxicity to human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7). Overall, this environmentally friendly method of biological silver nanoparticles production provides rates of synthesis faster than or comparable to those of chemical methods and can potentially be used in various human contacting areas such as cosmetics, foods, and medical applications.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-b6299a81ea5a47ee9a6bba16a741d84f2025-02-03T06:12:42ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112013-01-01201310.1155/2013/598328598328Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Cannonball Leaves and Their Cytotoxic Activity against MCF-7 Cell LinePreetha Devaraj0Prachi Kumari1Chirom Aarti2Arun Renganathan3Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science Humanities, SRM University, Kattankulathur 603 203, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science Humanities, SRM University, Kattankulathur 603 203, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science Humanities, SRM University, Kattankulathur 603 203, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Biomedical Science, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 024, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCannonball (Couroupita guianensis) is a tree belonging to the family Lecythidaceae. Various parts of the tree have been reported to contain oils, keto steroids, glycosides, couroupitine, indirubin, isatin, and phenolic substances. We report here the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using cannonball leaves. Green synthesized nanoparticles have been characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, SEM, TEM, and FTIR. Cannonball leaf broth as a reducing agent converts silver ions to AgNPs in a rapid and ecofriendly manner. The UV-Vis spectra gave surface plasmon resonance peak at 434 nm. TEM image shows well-dispersed silver nanoparticles with an average particle size of 28.4 nm. FTIR showed the structure and respective bands of the synthesized nanoparticles and the stretch of bonds. Green synthesized silver nanoparticles by cannonball leaf extract show cytotoxicity to human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7). Overall, this environmentally friendly method of biological silver nanoparticles production provides rates of synthesis faster than or comparable to those of chemical methods and can potentially be used in various human contacting areas such as cosmetics, foods, and medical applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/598328
spellingShingle Preetha Devaraj
Prachi Kumari
Chirom Aarti
Arun Renganathan
Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Cannonball Leaves and Their Cytotoxic Activity against MCF-7 Cell Line
Journal of Nanotechnology
title Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Cannonball Leaves and Their Cytotoxic Activity against MCF-7 Cell Line
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Cannonball Leaves and Their Cytotoxic Activity against MCF-7 Cell Line
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Cannonball Leaves and Their Cytotoxic Activity against MCF-7 Cell Line
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Cannonball Leaves and Their Cytotoxic Activity against MCF-7 Cell Line
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Cannonball Leaves and Their Cytotoxic Activity against MCF-7 Cell Line
title_sort synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using cannonball leaves and their cytotoxic activity against mcf 7 cell line
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/598328
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