Air quality study in open-pit quarries in general Roca, argentina

This research have the objetive propose a study methodology to evaluate air quality in a mining activity based on the confiability and analysis of meteorological, topographic and emission data, which are entered into the dispersion model. The methodology was applied to the emissions the particulate...

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Main Authors: Paula Andrea Paez, Marisa Gloria Cogliati, Raúl Alberto Giacosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional del Comahue;Facultad de Humanidades; Departamento de Geografía, 2017-12-01
Series:Boletín Geográfico
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/htdoc/revele/index.php/geografia/article/view/1758
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author Paula Andrea Paez
Marisa Gloria Cogliati
Raúl Alberto Giacosa
author_facet Paula Andrea Paez
Marisa Gloria Cogliati
Raúl Alberto Giacosa
author_sort Paula Andrea Paez
collection DOAJ
description This research have the objetive propose a study methodology to evaluate air quality in a mining activity based on the confiability and analysis of meteorological, topographic and emission data, which are entered into the dispersion model. The methodology was applied to the emissions the particulate material with a size smaller than 10 μm (PM10) generated from the operation of open pit quarries, near General Roca town (Argentina); and then evaluates their dispersion and possible impact on human health and / or the environment. The seasonal variations of the dispersion were analyzed and the Gaussian dispersion model used is AERMOD. The results showed that PM10 dispersion in different atmospheric conditions and emissions in 2010, don ́t influence urban areas near quarries and don ́t that exceed the legal limit. From the analysis of the seasonal variations of the dispersion changes were observed in the extension of the plume and in the maximum hourly concentration, especially in the autumn and winter seasons. The results of the modeling (maximum hourly concentration values) were compared with aerosol concentration data, obtained by remote sensors; Resulting in a determination coefficient (R2 ~ 0.7). The proposed work methodology can be incorporated as a control tool in government agencies for the evaluation and management of air quality so as to prevent unsatisfactory scenarios.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0326-1735
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language English
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher Universidad Nacional del Comahue;Facultad de Humanidades; Departamento de Geografía,
record_format Article
series Boletín Geográfico
spelling doaj-art-b61b35296a0e421690688b2cd738b9f42025-02-02T09:16:38ZengUniversidad Nacional del Comahue;Facultad de Humanidades; Departamento de Geografía,Boletín Geográfico0326-17352313-903X2017-12-0103953711686Air quality study in open-pit quarries in general Roca, argentinaPaula Andrea Paez0Marisa Gloria Cogliati1Raúl Alberto Giacosa2Universidad Nacional de Río Negro, Ingeniería en Biotecnología e Ingeniería en Alimentos, Sede Alto Valle y Valle MedioUniversidad Nacional del Comahue, Facultad de Ciencias del AmbienteUniversidad Nacional de Río Negro, Licenciatura en Geología, Sede Alto Valle y Valle MedioThis research have the objetive propose a study methodology to evaluate air quality in a mining activity based on the confiability and analysis of meteorological, topographic and emission data, which are entered into the dispersion model. The methodology was applied to the emissions the particulate material with a size smaller than 10 μm (PM10) generated from the operation of open pit quarries, near General Roca town (Argentina); and then evaluates their dispersion and possible impact on human health and / or the environment. The seasonal variations of the dispersion were analyzed and the Gaussian dispersion model used is AERMOD. The results showed that PM10 dispersion in different atmospheric conditions and emissions in 2010, don ́t influence urban areas near quarries and don ́t that exceed the legal limit. From the analysis of the seasonal variations of the dispersion changes were observed in the extension of the plume and in the maximum hourly concentration, especially in the autumn and winter seasons. The results of the modeling (maximum hourly concentration values) were compared with aerosol concentration data, obtained by remote sensors; Resulting in a determination coefficient (R2 ~ 0.7). The proposed work methodology can be incorporated as a control tool in government agencies for the evaluation and management of air quality so as to prevent unsatisfactory scenarios.http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/htdoc/revele/index.php/geografia/article/view/1758minería a cielo abiertoaermodcalidad de airematerial particulado
spellingShingle Paula Andrea Paez
Marisa Gloria Cogliati
Raúl Alberto Giacosa
Air quality study in open-pit quarries in general Roca, argentina
Boletín Geográfico
minería a cielo abierto
aermod
calidad de aire
material particulado
title Air quality study in open-pit quarries in general Roca, argentina
title_full Air quality study in open-pit quarries in general Roca, argentina
title_fullStr Air quality study in open-pit quarries in general Roca, argentina
title_full_unstemmed Air quality study in open-pit quarries in general Roca, argentina
title_short Air quality study in open-pit quarries in general Roca, argentina
title_sort air quality study in open pit quarries in general roca argentina
topic minería a cielo abierto
aermod
calidad de aire
material particulado
url http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/htdoc/revele/index.php/geografia/article/view/1758
work_keys_str_mv AT paulaandreapaez airqualitystudyinopenpitquarriesingeneralrocaargentina
AT marisagloriacogliati airqualitystudyinopenpitquarriesingeneralrocaargentina
AT raulalbertogiacosa airqualitystudyinopenpitquarriesingeneralrocaargentina