Families, Friends, and the Neighborhood of Older Adults: Evidence from Public Housing in Singapore

Introduction. This empirical paper examines how the Housing Development Board (HDB) public housing neighborhood influences older urban Singaporeans' social interactions and ameliorates social isolation. Methods. Using 4,542 observations of noninstitutionalized urban adults aged 60 and above, or...

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Main Authors: Treena Wu, Angelique Chan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/659806
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author Treena Wu
Angelique Chan
author_facet Treena Wu
Angelique Chan
author_sort Treena Wu
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. This empirical paper examines how the Housing Development Board (HDB) public housing neighborhood influences older urban Singaporeans' social interactions and ameliorates social isolation. Methods. Using 4,542 observations of noninstitutionalized urban adults aged 60 and above, ordered logistic regressions are run to determine the predictors of isolation while controlling for physical health and demographics. Results. 87% of older Singaporeans reside in public housing apartments while 13% reside in private market housing. The main predictor of social isolation is living alone and the second main predictor is coresidence with adult children. The relationship between coresidence with adult children and isolation is mediated when controlling for older adult functional limitations. The public apartment neighborhood and daily participation in public neighborhood events have substantial effects on reducing the risk of isolation. Older adult contact with friends alleviates isolation more than contact with non-coresiding relatives. Conclusion. Findings suggest that the public neighborhood-built environment in Singapore plays a positive role in the social interactions of the elderly. Knowledge of the factors that decrease the risk of social isolation will have implications for studying morbidity and mortality among the elderly.
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spelling doaj-art-b60648f355e84e308279a1252580fbc72025-02-03T05:53:39ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22042090-22122012-01-01201210.1155/2012/659806659806Families, Friends, and the Neighborhood of Older Adults: Evidence from Public Housing in SingaporeTreena Wu0Angelique Chan1Health Services & Systems Research, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Level 4, 8 College Road, 169857, SingaporeHealth Services & Systems Research, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Level 4, 8 College Road, 169857, SingaporeIntroduction. This empirical paper examines how the Housing Development Board (HDB) public housing neighborhood influences older urban Singaporeans' social interactions and ameliorates social isolation. Methods. Using 4,542 observations of noninstitutionalized urban adults aged 60 and above, ordered logistic regressions are run to determine the predictors of isolation while controlling for physical health and demographics. Results. 87% of older Singaporeans reside in public housing apartments while 13% reside in private market housing. The main predictor of social isolation is living alone and the second main predictor is coresidence with adult children. The relationship between coresidence with adult children and isolation is mediated when controlling for older adult functional limitations. The public apartment neighborhood and daily participation in public neighborhood events have substantial effects on reducing the risk of isolation. Older adult contact with friends alleviates isolation more than contact with non-coresiding relatives. Conclusion. Findings suggest that the public neighborhood-built environment in Singapore plays a positive role in the social interactions of the elderly. Knowledge of the factors that decrease the risk of social isolation will have implications for studying morbidity and mortality among the elderly.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/659806
spellingShingle Treena Wu
Angelique Chan
Families, Friends, and the Neighborhood of Older Adults: Evidence from Public Housing in Singapore
Journal of Aging Research
title Families, Friends, and the Neighborhood of Older Adults: Evidence from Public Housing in Singapore
title_full Families, Friends, and the Neighborhood of Older Adults: Evidence from Public Housing in Singapore
title_fullStr Families, Friends, and the Neighborhood of Older Adults: Evidence from Public Housing in Singapore
title_full_unstemmed Families, Friends, and the Neighborhood of Older Adults: Evidence from Public Housing in Singapore
title_short Families, Friends, and the Neighborhood of Older Adults: Evidence from Public Housing in Singapore
title_sort families friends and the neighborhood of older adults evidence from public housing in singapore
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/659806
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