Pressure treatment enables white-light emission in Zn-IPA MOF via asymmetrical metal-ligand chelate coordination

Abstract Metal-organic frameworks that feature hybrid fluorescence and phosphorescence offer unique advantages in white-emitting communities based on their multiple emission centers and high exciton utilization. However, it poses a substantial challenge to realize superior white-light emission in si...

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Main Authors: Qing Yang, Weibin Wang, Yunfeng Yang, Pengyuan Li, Xinyi Yang, Fuquan Bai, Bo Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55978-9
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author Qing Yang
Weibin Wang
Yunfeng Yang
Pengyuan Li
Xinyi Yang
Fuquan Bai
Bo Zou
author_facet Qing Yang
Weibin Wang
Yunfeng Yang
Pengyuan Li
Xinyi Yang
Fuquan Bai
Bo Zou
author_sort Qing Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Metal-organic frameworks that feature hybrid fluorescence and phosphorescence offer unique advantages in white-emitting communities based on their multiple emission centers and high exciton utilization. However, it poses a substantial challenge to realize superior white-light emission in single-component metal-organic frameworks without encapsulating varying chromophores or integrating multiple phosphor subunits. Here, we achieve a high-performance white-light emission with photoluminescence quantum yield of 81.3% via boosting triplet excitons distribution through pressure treatment in single-component Zn-IPA metal-organic frameworks. A novel metal-ligand asymmetrical chelate coordination is successfully integrated into the Zn-IPA after a high-pressure treatment over ~20.0 GPa. This modification unexpectedly endows the targeted sample with a new emergent electronic state to narrow the singlet-triplet energy gap, which effectively accelerates the spin-flipping process for boosted triplet excitons population. Time delay phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes are fabricated with long emission time up to ~7 s after switching off, providing significant advancements for white-light and time-delay lighting applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-b5ee9bea47e845309b2d9036e7bfbf77
institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-b5ee9bea47e845309b2d9036e7bfbf772025-01-19T12:31:34ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-011611910.1038/s41467-025-55978-9Pressure treatment enables white-light emission in Zn-IPA MOF via asymmetrical metal-ligand chelate coordinationQing Yang0Weibin Wang1Yunfeng Yang2Pengyuan Li3Xinyi Yang4Fuquan Bai5Bo Zou6State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Synergetic Extreme Condition High-Pressure Science Center, College of Physics, Jilin UniversityState Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Synergetic Extreme Condition High-Pressure Science Center, College of Physics, Jilin UniversityState Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Synergetic Extreme Condition High-Pressure Science Center, College of Physics, Jilin UniversityInternational Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry and College of Chemistry, Jilin UniversityState Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Synergetic Extreme Condition High-Pressure Science Center, College of Physics, Jilin UniversityInternational Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry and College of Chemistry, Jilin UniversityState Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Synergetic Extreme Condition High-Pressure Science Center, College of Physics, Jilin UniversityAbstract Metal-organic frameworks that feature hybrid fluorescence and phosphorescence offer unique advantages in white-emitting communities based on their multiple emission centers and high exciton utilization. However, it poses a substantial challenge to realize superior white-light emission in single-component metal-organic frameworks without encapsulating varying chromophores or integrating multiple phosphor subunits. Here, we achieve a high-performance white-light emission with photoluminescence quantum yield of 81.3% via boosting triplet excitons distribution through pressure treatment in single-component Zn-IPA metal-organic frameworks. A novel metal-ligand asymmetrical chelate coordination is successfully integrated into the Zn-IPA after a high-pressure treatment over ~20.0 GPa. This modification unexpectedly endows the targeted sample with a new emergent electronic state to narrow the singlet-triplet energy gap, which effectively accelerates the spin-flipping process for boosted triplet excitons population. Time delay phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes are fabricated with long emission time up to ~7 s after switching off, providing significant advancements for white-light and time-delay lighting applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55978-9
spellingShingle Qing Yang
Weibin Wang
Yunfeng Yang
Pengyuan Li
Xinyi Yang
Fuquan Bai
Bo Zou
Pressure treatment enables white-light emission in Zn-IPA MOF via asymmetrical metal-ligand chelate coordination
Nature Communications
title Pressure treatment enables white-light emission in Zn-IPA MOF via asymmetrical metal-ligand chelate coordination
title_full Pressure treatment enables white-light emission in Zn-IPA MOF via asymmetrical metal-ligand chelate coordination
title_fullStr Pressure treatment enables white-light emission in Zn-IPA MOF via asymmetrical metal-ligand chelate coordination
title_full_unstemmed Pressure treatment enables white-light emission in Zn-IPA MOF via asymmetrical metal-ligand chelate coordination
title_short Pressure treatment enables white-light emission in Zn-IPA MOF via asymmetrical metal-ligand chelate coordination
title_sort pressure treatment enables white light emission in zn ipa mof via asymmetrical metal ligand chelate coordination
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55978-9
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AT yunfengyang pressuretreatmentenableswhitelightemissioninznipamofviaasymmetricalmetalligandchelatecoordination
AT pengyuanli pressuretreatmentenableswhitelightemissioninznipamofviaasymmetricalmetalligandchelatecoordination
AT xinyiyang pressuretreatmentenableswhitelightemissioninznipamofviaasymmetricalmetalligandchelatecoordination
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