Application of natural rubber latex foam as an effective oil absorbent

Abstract Oil spills have had catastrophic effects on marine ecosystems. The removal of oil spills from the water surface has then attracted worldwide attention. Natural rubber (NR) is a well-known example of a hydrophobic material, due to its hydrocarbon structure. For this purpose, the potential of...

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Main Authors: Abdulhakim Masa, Nureeyah Jehsoh, Nabil Hayeemasae
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Polímeros 2025-02-01
Series:Polímeros
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282025000100604&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Abdulhakim Masa
Nureeyah Jehsoh
Nabil Hayeemasae
author_facet Abdulhakim Masa
Nureeyah Jehsoh
Nabil Hayeemasae
author_sort Abdulhakim Masa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Oil spills have had catastrophic effects on marine ecosystems. The removal of oil spills from the water surface has then attracted worldwide attention. Natural rubber (NR) is a well-known example of a hydrophobic material, due to its hydrocarbon structure. For this purpose, the potential of NR as an oil absorbent is demonstrated. NR was formed into a cellular structure where oil absorbency can be controlled by their densities. It can be done by varying the foaming volume from 2-8 fold (2×, 4×, 6×, and 8×) the original volume of the beater. Increasing the foaming volume has reduced the densities. Over the variations of densities, the oil absorbencies were 10.58 to 16.76 g/g for crude oil, and 6.56 to 13.18 g/g for diesel oil. This indicated that the absorbent based on NR latex foam provided excellent performance and could be practically used as an oil-absorbent material.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1678-5169
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Polímeros
record_format Article
series Polímeros
spelling doaj-art-b57ec820848c40888e596ebac044afd62025-02-04T07:41:12ZengAssociação Brasileira de PolímerosPolímeros1678-51692025-02-0135110.1590/0104-1428.20240027Application of natural rubber latex foam as an effective oil absorbentAbdulhakim Masahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0577-4844Nureeyah Jehsohhttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-8415-0120Nabil Hayeemasaehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9924-582XAbstract Oil spills have had catastrophic effects on marine ecosystems. The removal of oil spills from the water surface has then attracted worldwide attention. Natural rubber (NR) is a well-known example of a hydrophobic material, due to its hydrocarbon structure. For this purpose, the potential of NR as an oil absorbent is demonstrated. NR was formed into a cellular structure where oil absorbency can be controlled by their densities. It can be done by varying the foaming volume from 2-8 fold (2×, 4×, 6×, and 8×) the original volume of the beater. Increasing the foaming volume has reduced the densities. Over the variations of densities, the oil absorbencies were 10.58 to 16.76 g/g for crude oil, and 6.56 to 13.18 g/g for diesel oil. This indicated that the absorbent based on NR latex foam provided excellent performance and could be practically used as an oil-absorbent material.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282025000100604&lng=en&tlng=ennatural rubber latex foamoil absorbencyfoamenvironment
spellingShingle Abdulhakim Masa
Nureeyah Jehsoh
Nabil Hayeemasae
Application of natural rubber latex foam as an effective oil absorbent
Polímeros
natural rubber latex foam
oil absorbency
foam
environment
title Application of natural rubber latex foam as an effective oil absorbent
title_full Application of natural rubber latex foam as an effective oil absorbent
title_fullStr Application of natural rubber latex foam as an effective oil absorbent
title_full_unstemmed Application of natural rubber latex foam as an effective oil absorbent
title_short Application of natural rubber latex foam as an effective oil absorbent
title_sort application of natural rubber latex foam as an effective oil absorbent
topic natural rubber latex foam
oil absorbency
foam
environment
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282025000100604&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT nureeyahjehsoh applicationofnaturalrubberlatexfoamasaneffectiveoilabsorbent
AT nabilhayeemasae applicationofnaturalrubberlatexfoamasaneffectiveoilabsorbent