Prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei Infection in Pet Dogs in Southern China

Little is known about the prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei infection in pet dogs in China. In the present study, the prevalence of S. scabiei infection in pet dogs in Guangzhou, southern China, was investigated between January and December, 2009. A total of 3,977 pet dogs admitted to animal hospitals...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi-Zhou Chen, Guo-Hua Liu, Hui-Qun Song, Rui-Qing Lin, Ya-Biao Weng, Xing-Quan Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/718590
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562694609174528
author Yi-Zhou Chen
Guo-Hua Liu
Hui-Qun Song
Rui-Qing Lin
Ya-Biao Weng
Xing-Quan Zhu
author_facet Yi-Zhou Chen
Guo-Hua Liu
Hui-Qun Song
Rui-Qing Lin
Ya-Biao Weng
Xing-Quan Zhu
author_sort Yi-Zhou Chen
collection DOAJ
description Little is known about the prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei infection in pet dogs in China. In the present study, the prevalence of S. scabiei infection in pet dogs in Guangzhou, southern China, was investigated between January and December, 2009. A total of 3,977 pet dogs admitted to animal hospitals were examined for the presence of S. scabiei using a parasitological approach. The average prevalence of S. scabiei infection in pet dogs is 1.18% (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.85–1.52%). The prevalence of S. scabiei was higher in winter (1.42%; 95% CI: 0.29–2.55%), summer (1.39%; 95% CI: 0.83–1.96%), and autumn (1.1%; 95% CI: 0.53–1.68%) than in spring (0.63%; 95% CI: 0.02–1.25%). Furthermore, the prevalence of S. scabiei was the highest in Pekingese (21.88%; 95% CI: 7.55–36.2%), followed by Papillon (5.26%; 95% CI: 0–11.06%) and Bichon Frise (3.19%; 95% CI: 0–6.75%). The results of the present investigation indicate that S. scabiei infection is prevalent in pet dogs in Guangzhou, China, which provides relevant “baseline” data for conducting control strategies and measures against scabies in this region and elsewhere in China. To our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive report of S. scabiei prevalence in pet dogs in China.
format Article
id doaj-art-b54bfc0eab8d4518b7b6de082b0b2871
institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-b54bfc0eab8d4518b7b6de082b0b28712025-02-03T01:22:07ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/718590718590Prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei Infection in Pet Dogs in Southern ChinaYi-Zhou Chen0Guo-Hua Liu1Hui-Qun Song2Rui-Qing Lin3Ya-Biao Weng4Xing-Quan Zhu5College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730046, ChinaLittle is known about the prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei infection in pet dogs in China. In the present study, the prevalence of S. scabiei infection in pet dogs in Guangzhou, southern China, was investigated between January and December, 2009. A total of 3,977 pet dogs admitted to animal hospitals were examined for the presence of S. scabiei using a parasitological approach. The average prevalence of S. scabiei infection in pet dogs is 1.18% (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.85–1.52%). The prevalence of S. scabiei was higher in winter (1.42%; 95% CI: 0.29–2.55%), summer (1.39%; 95% CI: 0.83–1.96%), and autumn (1.1%; 95% CI: 0.53–1.68%) than in spring (0.63%; 95% CI: 0.02–1.25%). Furthermore, the prevalence of S. scabiei was the highest in Pekingese (21.88%; 95% CI: 7.55–36.2%), followed by Papillon (5.26%; 95% CI: 0–11.06%) and Bichon Frise (3.19%; 95% CI: 0–6.75%). The results of the present investigation indicate that S. scabiei infection is prevalent in pet dogs in Guangzhou, China, which provides relevant “baseline” data for conducting control strategies and measures against scabies in this region and elsewhere in China. To our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive report of S. scabiei prevalence in pet dogs in China.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/718590
spellingShingle Yi-Zhou Chen
Guo-Hua Liu
Hui-Qun Song
Rui-Qing Lin
Ya-Biao Weng
Xing-Quan Zhu
Prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei Infection in Pet Dogs in Southern China
The Scientific World Journal
title Prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei Infection in Pet Dogs in Southern China
title_full Prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei Infection in Pet Dogs in Southern China
title_fullStr Prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei Infection in Pet Dogs in Southern China
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei Infection in Pet Dogs in Southern China
title_short Prevalence of Sarcoptes scabiei Infection in Pet Dogs in Southern China
title_sort prevalence of sarcoptes scabiei infection in pet dogs in southern china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/718590
work_keys_str_mv AT yizhouchen prevalenceofsarcoptesscabieiinfectioninpetdogsinsouthernchina
AT guohualiu prevalenceofsarcoptesscabieiinfectioninpetdogsinsouthernchina
AT huiqunsong prevalenceofsarcoptesscabieiinfectioninpetdogsinsouthernchina
AT ruiqinglin prevalenceofsarcoptesscabieiinfectioninpetdogsinsouthernchina
AT yabiaoweng prevalenceofsarcoptesscabieiinfectioninpetdogsinsouthernchina
AT xingquanzhu prevalenceofsarcoptesscabieiinfectioninpetdogsinsouthernchina