Joint Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization for UWB Systems

Ultra wideband (UWB) systems are the most appropriate for high data rate wireless transmission with low power consumption. However, the antenna design for UWB has been a challenging task. Moreover, it is always desirable to have more freedom by designing different shape antennas with identical chara...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Zubair, Muhammad Moinuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/649049
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832553566461493248
author Muhammad Zubair
Muhammad Moinuddin
author_facet Muhammad Zubair
Muhammad Moinuddin
author_sort Muhammad Zubair
collection DOAJ
description Ultra wideband (UWB) systems are the most appropriate for high data rate wireless transmission with low power consumption. However, the antenna design for UWB has been a challenging task. Moreover, it is always desirable to have more freedom by designing different shape antennas with identical characteristics so that they can be used in either transmitter or receiver depending on other physical constraints such as area. To tackle these issues, in this paper, we have investigated a joint optimization of three different shape-printed monopole antennas, namely, printed square monopole antenna, printed circular monopole antenna and printed hexagonal monopole antenna, for UWB applications. More specifically, we have obtained the optimized geometrical parameters of these antennas by minimizing the mean-square-error for desired lower band edge frequency, quality factor, and bandwidth. The objective of joint optimization is to have identical frequency characteristics for the aforementioned three types of PMA which will give a freedom to interchangeably use them at either side, transmitting or receiving. Moreover, we employ particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for our problem as it is well known in the literature that PSO performs well in electromagnetic and antenna applications. Simulation results are presented to show the performance of the proposed design.
format Article
id doaj-art-b54883c6b6f1471284b48073ddcf24d1
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-b54883c6b6f1471284b48073ddcf24d12025-02-03T05:53:42ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772013-01-01201310.1155/2013/649049649049Joint Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization for UWB SystemsMuhammad Zubair0Muhammad Moinuddin1Faculty of Engineering, IQRA University, Karachi 75500, PakistanFaculty of Engineering, IQRA University, Karachi 75500, PakistanUltra wideband (UWB) systems are the most appropriate for high data rate wireless transmission with low power consumption. However, the antenna design for UWB has been a challenging task. Moreover, it is always desirable to have more freedom by designing different shape antennas with identical characteristics so that they can be used in either transmitter or receiver depending on other physical constraints such as area. To tackle these issues, in this paper, we have investigated a joint optimization of three different shape-printed monopole antennas, namely, printed square monopole antenna, printed circular monopole antenna and printed hexagonal monopole antenna, for UWB applications. More specifically, we have obtained the optimized geometrical parameters of these antennas by minimizing the mean-square-error for desired lower band edge frequency, quality factor, and bandwidth. The objective of joint optimization is to have identical frequency characteristics for the aforementioned three types of PMA which will give a freedom to interchangeably use them at either side, transmitting or receiving. Moreover, we employ particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for our problem as it is well known in the literature that PSO performs well in electromagnetic and antenna applications. Simulation results are presented to show the performance of the proposed design.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/649049
spellingShingle Muhammad Zubair
Muhammad Moinuddin
Joint Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization for UWB Systems
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Joint Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization for UWB Systems
title_full Joint Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization for UWB Systems
title_fullStr Joint Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization for UWB Systems
title_full_unstemmed Joint Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization for UWB Systems
title_short Joint Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization for UWB Systems
title_sort joint optimization of microstrip patch antennas using particle swarm optimization for uwb systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/649049
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadzubair jointoptimizationofmicrostrippatchantennasusingparticleswarmoptimizationforuwbsystems
AT muhammadmoinuddin jointoptimizationofmicrostrippatchantennasusingparticleswarmoptimizationforuwbsystems