A Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing Problem

The multi-compartment vehicle routing problem (MCVRP) has been applied in fuel or food delivery, waste collection, and livestock transportation. Ant colony optimization algorithm (ACO) has been recognized as an efficient method to solve the VRP and its variants. In this paper, an improved hybrid ant...

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Main Authors: Ning Guo, Bin Qian, Rong Hu, Huai P. Jin, Feng H. Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8839526
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author Ning Guo
Bin Qian
Rong Hu
Huai P. Jin
Feng H. Xiang
author_facet Ning Guo
Bin Qian
Rong Hu
Huai P. Jin
Feng H. Xiang
author_sort Ning Guo
collection DOAJ
description The multi-compartment vehicle routing problem (MCVRP) has been applied in fuel or food delivery, waste collection, and livestock transportation. Ant colony optimization algorithm (ACO) has been recognized as an efficient method to solve the VRP and its variants. In this paper, an improved hybrid ant colony optimization algorithm (IHACO) is proposed to minimize the total mileage of the MCVRP. First, a probabilistic model is designed to guide the algorithm search towards high-quality regions or solutions by considering both similar blocks of customers and customer permutations. Then, a heuristic rule is presented to generate initial individuals to initialize the probabilistic model, which can drive the search to the high-quality regions faster. Moreover, a new local search using the geometry optimization is developed to execute exploitation from the promising regions. Finally, two types of variable neighborhood descent (VND) techniques based on the speed-up search strategy and the first move strategy are devised to further enhance the local exploitation ability. Comparative numerical experiments with other algorithms and statistical analyses are carried out, and the results show that IHACO can achieve better solutions.
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id doaj-art-b5048d47463944279047c065ca813380
institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-b5048d47463944279047c065ca8133802025-02-03T01:05:11ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88395268839526A Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing ProblemNing Guo0Bin Qian1Rong Hu2Huai P. Jin3Feng H. Xiang4Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaThe multi-compartment vehicle routing problem (MCVRP) has been applied in fuel or food delivery, waste collection, and livestock transportation. Ant colony optimization algorithm (ACO) has been recognized as an efficient method to solve the VRP and its variants. In this paper, an improved hybrid ant colony optimization algorithm (IHACO) is proposed to minimize the total mileage of the MCVRP. First, a probabilistic model is designed to guide the algorithm search towards high-quality regions or solutions by considering both similar blocks of customers and customer permutations. Then, a heuristic rule is presented to generate initial individuals to initialize the probabilistic model, which can drive the search to the high-quality regions faster. Moreover, a new local search using the geometry optimization is developed to execute exploitation from the promising regions. Finally, two types of variable neighborhood descent (VND) techniques based on the speed-up search strategy and the first move strategy are devised to further enhance the local exploitation ability. Comparative numerical experiments with other algorithms and statistical analyses are carried out, and the results show that IHACO can achieve better solutions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8839526
spellingShingle Ning Guo
Bin Qian
Rong Hu
Huai P. Jin
Feng H. Xiang
A Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing Problem
Complexity
title A Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing Problem
title_full A Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing Problem
title_fullStr A Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing Problem
title_full_unstemmed A Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing Problem
title_short A Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing Problem
title_sort hybrid ant colony optimization algorithm for multi compartment vehicle routing problem
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8839526
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