Unstable Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir Welding

In the friction stir welding process, a nonuniform and high generated temperature is undesirable. Unstable temperature and distribution affect thermal and residual stresses along the welding line, thus necessitating mitigation. This paper presents a simple method to prevent significant temperature d...

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Main Authors: Sadiq Aziz Hussein, S. Thiru, R. Izamshah, Abd Salam Md Tahir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/980636
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author Sadiq Aziz Hussein
S. Thiru
R. Izamshah
Abd Salam Md Tahir
author_facet Sadiq Aziz Hussein
S. Thiru
R. Izamshah
Abd Salam Md Tahir
author_sort Sadiq Aziz Hussein
collection DOAJ
description In the friction stir welding process, a nonuniform and high generated temperature is undesirable. Unstable temperature and distribution affect thermal and residual stresses along the welding line, thus necessitating mitigation. This paper presents a simple method to prevent significant temperature difference along the welding line and also to help nullifying some defect types associated with this welding, such as end-hole, initial unwelded line, and deformed areas. In the experimental investigation, a heat and force thermocouple and dynamometer were utilized while couple-field thermomechanical models were used to evaluate temperature and its distribution, plastic strain, and material displacement. The suggested method generated uniform temperature distributions. Measurement results are discussed, showing a good correlation with predictions.
format Article
id doaj-art-b4f7379bc72f423cba8c3e37bed4c781
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-b4f7379bc72f423cba8c3e37bed4c7812025-02-03T01:26:02ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/980636980636Unstable Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir WeldingSadiq Aziz Hussein0S. Thiru1R. Izamshah2Abd Salam Md Tahir3Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, MalaysiaUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, MalaysiaUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, MalaysiaUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, MalaysiaIn the friction stir welding process, a nonuniform and high generated temperature is undesirable. Unstable temperature and distribution affect thermal and residual stresses along the welding line, thus necessitating mitigation. This paper presents a simple method to prevent significant temperature difference along the welding line and also to help nullifying some defect types associated with this welding, such as end-hole, initial unwelded line, and deformed areas. In the experimental investigation, a heat and force thermocouple and dynamometer were utilized while couple-field thermomechanical models were used to evaluate temperature and its distribution, plastic strain, and material displacement. The suggested method generated uniform temperature distributions. Measurement results are discussed, showing a good correlation with predictions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/980636
spellingShingle Sadiq Aziz Hussein
S. Thiru
R. Izamshah
Abd Salam Md Tahir
Unstable Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir Welding
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Unstable Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir Welding
title_full Unstable Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir Welding
title_fullStr Unstable Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir Welding
title_full_unstemmed Unstable Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir Welding
title_short Unstable Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir Welding
title_sort unstable temperature distribution in friction stir welding
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/980636
work_keys_str_mv AT sadiqazizhussein unstabletemperaturedistributioninfrictionstirwelding
AT sthiru unstabletemperaturedistributioninfrictionstirwelding
AT rizamshah unstabletemperaturedistributioninfrictionstirwelding
AT abdsalammdtahir unstabletemperaturedistributioninfrictionstirwelding