Exploring Migration Motivations from Developed to Developing Countries: A Study of American Emigrants to Developing Countries

This paper explores the motivations and challenges faced by American emigrants by focusing on the stories of 12 individuals who moved to developing countries. Through an in-depth analysis of social media videos produced by the CNBC Make It program and the migrants, the study provides firsthand insig...

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Main Author: Mustafa Şeref Akın
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Economy Culture and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3726724
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author Mustafa Şeref Akın
author_facet Mustafa Şeref Akın
author_sort Mustafa Şeref Akın
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores the motivations and challenges faced by American emigrants by focusing on the stories of 12 individuals who moved to developing countries. Through an in-depth analysis of social media videos produced by the CNBC Make It program and the migrants, the study provides firsthand insights into their decision-making processes and the factors influencing their choices. Our findings reveal that economic opportunities are not the primary driver of early decision-making. Instead, motivations for migration are deeply rooted in social and psychological aspects, such as detachment from home communities and personal growth and fulfillment. Economic considerations, including the ability to earn income from the U.S. (through online work, retirement, or passive income), become relevant for geographic arbitrage only after the decision to migrate has been made. Having an income from home country, combined with the lower cost of living in developing countries, enables Americans to achieve financial independence. Notably, tax benefits are a low priority, contrary to popular belief about tax avoidance as a motivation. Therefore, migration from developed to developing countries is primarily a personal decision driven by a desire for change, adventure, creativity, and self-discovery.
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spelling doaj-art-b4e7abe2d1a84e3fa9a395d480c4b6ba2025-02-04T10:17:41ZengIstanbul University PressJournal of Economy Culture and Society2645-87722024-12-0170789710.26650/JECS2024-14365074Exploring Migration Motivations from Developed to Developing Countries: A Study of American Emigrants to Developing CountriesMustafa Şeref Akın0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1850-9118BOGAZICI UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCESThis paper explores the motivations and challenges faced by American emigrants by focusing on the stories of 12 individuals who moved to developing countries. Through an in-depth analysis of social media videos produced by the CNBC Make It program and the migrants, the study provides firsthand insights into their decision-making processes and the factors influencing their choices. Our findings reveal that economic opportunities are not the primary driver of early decision-making. Instead, motivations for migration are deeply rooted in social and psychological aspects, such as detachment from home communities and personal growth and fulfillment. Economic considerations, including the ability to earn income from the U.S. (through online work, retirement, or passive income), become relevant for geographic arbitrage only after the decision to migrate has been made. Having an income from home country, combined with the lower cost of living in developing countries, enables Americans to achieve financial independence. Notably, tax benefits are a low priority, contrary to popular belief about tax avoidance as a motivation. Therefore, migration from developed to developing countries is primarily a personal decision driven by a desire for change, adventure, creativity, and self-discovery.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3726724sociopsychological factorspersonal growthgeographic arbitrageu.s. migrationdeveloping countries
spellingShingle Mustafa Şeref Akın
Exploring Migration Motivations from Developed to Developing Countries: A Study of American Emigrants to Developing Countries
Journal of Economy Culture and Society
sociopsychological factors
personal growth
geographic arbitrage
u.s. migration
developing countries
title Exploring Migration Motivations from Developed to Developing Countries: A Study of American Emigrants to Developing Countries
title_full Exploring Migration Motivations from Developed to Developing Countries: A Study of American Emigrants to Developing Countries
title_fullStr Exploring Migration Motivations from Developed to Developing Countries: A Study of American Emigrants to Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Migration Motivations from Developed to Developing Countries: A Study of American Emigrants to Developing Countries
title_short Exploring Migration Motivations from Developed to Developing Countries: A Study of American Emigrants to Developing Countries
title_sort exploring migration motivations from developed to developing countries a study of american emigrants to developing countries
topic sociopsychological factors
personal growth
geographic arbitrage
u.s. migration
developing countries
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3726724
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafaserefakın exploringmigrationmotivationsfromdevelopedtodevelopingcountriesastudyofamericanemigrantstodevelopingcountries