Bacterioplankton Activity in a Meso-eutrophic Subtropical Coastal Lagoon

The aim of this study was to investigate whether the bacterioplankton activity in the meso-eutrophic Conceição Lagoon would increase significantly under allochthonous inputs of inorganic nutrients and organic carbon. Abundance and biomass of bacterioplankton were evaluated under three treatments: li...

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Main Authors: Maria L. Schmitz Fontes, Heloísa Fernandes, Manoela Brandão, Mariana Coutinho Hennemann, Raquel Aparecida Loss, Valdelúcia Maria Alves de Souza Grinevicius, Denise Tonetta, Karina Cesca, Mônica Hessel Silveira, Mara Bedin, Derce Recouvreux, Regina Vasconcellos Antônio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3209605
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author Maria L. Schmitz Fontes
Heloísa Fernandes
Manoela Brandão
Mariana Coutinho Hennemann
Raquel Aparecida Loss
Valdelúcia Maria Alves de Souza Grinevicius
Denise Tonetta
Karina Cesca
Mônica Hessel Silveira
Mara Bedin
Derce Recouvreux
Regina Vasconcellos Antônio
author_facet Maria L. Schmitz Fontes
Heloísa Fernandes
Manoela Brandão
Mariana Coutinho Hennemann
Raquel Aparecida Loss
Valdelúcia Maria Alves de Souza Grinevicius
Denise Tonetta
Karina Cesca
Mônica Hessel Silveira
Mara Bedin
Derce Recouvreux
Regina Vasconcellos Antônio
author_sort Maria L. Schmitz Fontes
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to investigate whether the bacterioplankton activity in the meso-eutrophic Conceição Lagoon would increase significantly under allochthonous inputs of inorganic nutrients and organic carbon. Abundance and biomass of bacterioplankton were evaluated under three treatments: light (14 h light/10 h dark), complete darkness (dark-control), and nutrient (C + N + P—dark, 100 : 10 : 1) enrichments during 72 h. Nutrient enrichments promoted a significant increase in abundance (maximum of 19.0 ×109 cells·L−1 in the first 32 hours) and biomass of the heterotrophic bacterioplankton, which induced the formation of large clusters. Bacterial biomass remained constant in the non-enriched incubations (dark-control and light). Bacterial growth rates were significantly higher after nutrient additions (1.35 d−1), followed by control (0.79 d−1), and light (0.63 d−1) treatments, which were statistically equal (p>0.05). Bacterial production rates were also significantly higher under nutrient additions (1.28 d−1), compared to the control and light (0.50 d−1 and 0.44 d−1, respectively), demonstrating that bacterial growth and production in this meso-eutrophic lagoon are under an immediate “bottom-up” regulation, followed by a potential top-down effect. These facts reinforce the urgency on improving the local wastewater management plan in order to prevent further expansion of anoxic waters.
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spelling doaj-art-b4b02ab70331480fb03a910d0aa301242025-02-03T06:45:17ZengWileyInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-918X1687-91982018-01-01201810.1155/2018/32096053209605Bacterioplankton Activity in a Meso-eutrophic Subtropical Coastal LagoonMaria L. Schmitz Fontes0Heloísa Fernandes1Manoela Brandão2Mariana Coutinho Hennemann3Raquel Aparecida Loss4Valdelúcia Maria Alves de Souza Grinevicius5Denise Tonetta6Karina Cesca7Mônica Hessel Silveira8Mara Bedin9Derce Recouvreux10Regina Vasconcellos Antônio11Departamento de Ecologia e Zoologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Sanitária, Centro Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Ecologia e Zoologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Ecologia e Zoologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Química e Engenharia de Alimentos, Centro Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento deBioquímica, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Ecologia e Zoologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Química e Engenharia de Alimentos, Centro Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Ecologia e Zoologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Ecologia e Zoologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Química e Engenharia de Alimentos, Centro Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilCampus Araranguá, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Trindade, 88000-000 Araranguá, SC, BrazilThe aim of this study was to investigate whether the bacterioplankton activity in the meso-eutrophic Conceição Lagoon would increase significantly under allochthonous inputs of inorganic nutrients and organic carbon. Abundance and biomass of bacterioplankton were evaluated under three treatments: light (14 h light/10 h dark), complete darkness (dark-control), and nutrient (C + N + P—dark, 100 : 10 : 1) enrichments during 72 h. Nutrient enrichments promoted a significant increase in abundance (maximum of 19.0 ×109 cells·L−1 in the first 32 hours) and biomass of the heterotrophic bacterioplankton, which induced the formation of large clusters. Bacterial biomass remained constant in the non-enriched incubations (dark-control and light). Bacterial growth rates were significantly higher after nutrient additions (1.35 d−1), followed by control (0.79 d−1), and light (0.63 d−1) treatments, which were statistically equal (p>0.05). Bacterial production rates were also significantly higher under nutrient additions (1.28 d−1), compared to the control and light (0.50 d−1 and 0.44 d−1, respectively), demonstrating that bacterial growth and production in this meso-eutrophic lagoon are under an immediate “bottom-up” regulation, followed by a potential top-down effect. These facts reinforce the urgency on improving the local wastewater management plan in order to prevent further expansion of anoxic waters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3209605
spellingShingle Maria L. Schmitz Fontes
Heloísa Fernandes
Manoela Brandão
Mariana Coutinho Hennemann
Raquel Aparecida Loss
Valdelúcia Maria Alves de Souza Grinevicius
Denise Tonetta
Karina Cesca
Mônica Hessel Silveira
Mara Bedin
Derce Recouvreux
Regina Vasconcellos Antônio
Bacterioplankton Activity in a Meso-eutrophic Subtropical Coastal Lagoon
International Journal of Microbiology
title Bacterioplankton Activity in a Meso-eutrophic Subtropical Coastal Lagoon
title_full Bacterioplankton Activity in a Meso-eutrophic Subtropical Coastal Lagoon
title_fullStr Bacterioplankton Activity in a Meso-eutrophic Subtropical Coastal Lagoon
title_full_unstemmed Bacterioplankton Activity in a Meso-eutrophic Subtropical Coastal Lagoon
title_short Bacterioplankton Activity in a Meso-eutrophic Subtropical Coastal Lagoon
title_sort bacterioplankton activity in a meso eutrophic subtropical coastal lagoon
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3209605
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