Prevalence of Periodontal Bone Loss in Brazilian Adolescents through Interproximal Radiography

Purpose. The aim of this study was to verify the prevalence of alveolar bone loss in Brazilian adolescents through the interproximal X-rays analysis. Methods. Bilateral and standardized interproximal (bitewing) X-rays were performed in 15-year-old adolescents (), and the processing of films and meas...

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Main Authors: Benedicto Egbert Corrêa de Toledo, Eliane Marçon Barroso, Alex Tadeu Martins, Elizangela Partata Zuza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/357056
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author Benedicto Egbert Corrêa de Toledo
Eliane Marçon Barroso
Alex Tadeu Martins
Elizangela Partata Zuza
author_facet Benedicto Egbert Corrêa de Toledo
Eliane Marçon Barroso
Alex Tadeu Martins
Elizangela Partata Zuza
author_sort Benedicto Egbert Corrêa de Toledo
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. The aim of this study was to verify the prevalence of alveolar bone loss in Brazilian adolescents through the interproximal X-rays analysis. Methods. Bilateral and standardized interproximal (bitewing) X-rays were performed in 15-year-old adolescents (), and the processing of films and measurements of alveolar bone levels were accomplished by a single examiner. A distance between the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) and the alveolar bone crest more than 2 mm was considered as periodontal bone loss. Results. The results showed percentage of bone loss of 10.4% with predominance of horizontal defects (8.9%) over the vertical types (1.5%). It was verified higher individual distribution of one lesion (67.6%) than two (26.5%) or three lesions (5.6%), and higher occurrence was detected in men (14.95) than in women (8.21). Conclusion. It can be concluded that the interproximal radiography was an efficient method for the detection of alveolar bone loss, revealing low prevalence in adolescents and predominance of horizontal bone defects.
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spelling doaj-art-b49b91ebcebe478ab3cf6e8d2f6352432025-02-03T01:09:49ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362012-01-01201210.1155/2012/357056357056Prevalence of Periodontal Bone Loss in Brazilian Adolescents through Interproximal RadiographyBenedicto Egbert Corrêa de Toledo0Eliane Marçon Barroso1Alex Tadeu Martins2Elizangela Partata Zuza3Department of Masters in Dental Sciences, the University Center of Educational Foundation of Barretos (UNIFEB), Avenida Professor Roberto Frade Monte, 389, 14783-226 Barretos, SP, BrazilDepartment of Masters in Dental Sciences, the University Center of Educational Foundation of Barretos (UNIFEB), Avenida Professor Roberto Frade Monte, 389, 14783-226 Barretos, SP, BrazilDepartment of Masters in Dental Sciences, the University Center of Educational Foundation of Barretos (UNIFEB), Avenida Professor Roberto Frade Monte, 389, 14783-226 Barretos, SP, BrazilDepartment of Masters in Dental Sciences, the University Center of Educational Foundation of Barretos (UNIFEB), Avenida Professor Roberto Frade Monte, 389, 14783-226 Barretos, SP, BrazilPurpose. The aim of this study was to verify the prevalence of alveolar bone loss in Brazilian adolescents through the interproximal X-rays analysis. Methods. Bilateral and standardized interproximal (bitewing) X-rays were performed in 15-year-old adolescents (), and the processing of films and measurements of alveolar bone levels were accomplished by a single examiner. A distance between the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) and the alveolar bone crest more than 2 mm was considered as periodontal bone loss. Results. The results showed percentage of bone loss of 10.4% with predominance of horizontal defects (8.9%) over the vertical types (1.5%). It was verified higher individual distribution of one lesion (67.6%) than two (26.5%) or three lesions (5.6%), and higher occurrence was detected in men (14.95) than in women (8.21). Conclusion. It can be concluded that the interproximal radiography was an efficient method for the detection of alveolar bone loss, revealing low prevalence in adolescents and predominance of horizontal bone defects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/357056
spellingShingle Benedicto Egbert Corrêa de Toledo
Eliane Marçon Barroso
Alex Tadeu Martins
Elizangela Partata Zuza
Prevalence of Periodontal Bone Loss in Brazilian Adolescents through Interproximal Radiography
International Journal of Dentistry
title Prevalence of Periodontal Bone Loss in Brazilian Adolescents through Interproximal Radiography
title_full Prevalence of Periodontal Bone Loss in Brazilian Adolescents through Interproximal Radiography
title_fullStr Prevalence of Periodontal Bone Loss in Brazilian Adolescents through Interproximal Radiography
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Periodontal Bone Loss in Brazilian Adolescents through Interproximal Radiography
title_short Prevalence of Periodontal Bone Loss in Brazilian Adolescents through Interproximal Radiography
title_sort prevalence of periodontal bone loss in brazilian adolescents through interproximal radiography
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/357056
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