Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections
Traffic conflict between turning vehicles and pedestrians is the leading cause of pedestrian fatalities at signalized intersections. In order to provide a solution for evaluating intersection safety for vulnerable road users, this paper first determines the most important factors in analyzing pedest...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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Series: | Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/314207 |
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author | Wei Cheng Ning Zhang Wei Li Jianfeng Xi |
author_facet | Wei Cheng Ning Zhang Wei Li Jianfeng Xi |
author_sort | Wei Cheng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Traffic conflict between turning vehicles and pedestrians is the leading cause of pedestrian fatalities at signalized intersections. In order to provide a solution for evaluating intersection safety for vulnerable road users, this paper first determines the most important factors in analyzing pedestrian-vehicle conflict and puts forward a pedestrian safety conflict index (SCI) model to establish a quantitative standard for safety evaluation of two- or multiphase intersections. A safety level system is then designed based on SCI to help categorize and describe the safety condition of intersections applicable to the model. Finally, the SCI model is applied to the evaluation of two intersections in the city of Changchun, the result of which complies with expectation, indicating the model’s potential in providing an improved approach for pedestrian-vehicle conflict evaluation study. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b48045303572471588c21ff6f51b772a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1026-0226 1607-887X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
spelling | doaj-art-b48045303572471588c21ff6f51b772a2025-02-03T00:59:31ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/314207314207Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized IntersectionsWei Cheng0Ning Zhang1Wei Li2Jianfeng Xi3School of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, ChinaCollege of Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USASchool of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130022, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130022, ChinaTraffic conflict between turning vehicles and pedestrians is the leading cause of pedestrian fatalities at signalized intersections. In order to provide a solution for evaluating intersection safety for vulnerable road users, this paper first determines the most important factors in analyzing pedestrian-vehicle conflict and puts forward a pedestrian safety conflict index (SCI) model to establish a quantitative standard for safety evaluation of two- or multiphase intersections. A safety level system is then designed based on SCI to help categorize and describe the safety condition of intersections applicable to the model. Finally, the SCI model is applied to the evaluation of two intersections in the city of Changchun, the result of which complies with expectation, indicating the model’s potential in providing an improved approach for pedestrian-vehicle conflict evaluation study.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/314207 |
spellingShingle | Wei Cheng Ning Zhang Wei Li Jianfeng Xi Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
title | Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections |
title_full | Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections |
title_fullStr | Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections |
title_short | Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections |
title_sort | modeling and application of pedestrian safety conflict index at signalized intersections |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/314207 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT weicheng modelingandapplicationofpedestriansafetyconflictindexatsignalizedintersections AT ningzhang modelingandapplicationofpedestriansafetyconflictindexatsignalizedintersections AT weili modelingandapplicationofpedestriansafetyconflictindexatsignalizedintersections AT jianfengxi modelingandapplicationofpedestriansafetyconflictindexatsignalizedintersections |