Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections

Traffic conflict between turning vehicles and pedestrians is the leading cause of pedestrian fatalities at signalized intersections. In order to provide a solution for evaluating intersection safety for vulnerable road users, this paper first determines the most important factors in analyzing pedest...

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Main Authors: Wei Cheng, Ning Zhang, Wei Li, Jianfeng Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/314207
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author Wei Cheng
Ning Zhang
Wei Li
Jianfeng Xi
author_facet Wei Cheng
Ning Zhang
Wei Li
Jianfeng Xi
author_sort Wei Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Traffic conflict between turning vehicles and pedestrians is the leading cause of pedestrian fatalities at signalized intersections. In order to provide a solution for evaluating intersection safety for vulnerable road users, this paper first determines the most important factors in analyzing pedestrian-vehicle conflict and puts forward a pedestrian safety conflict index (SCI) model to establish a quantitative standard for safety evaluation of two- or multiphase intersections. A safety level system is then designed based on SCI to help categorize and describe the safety condition of intersections applicable to the model. Finally, the SCI model is applied to the evaluation of two intersections in the city of Changchun, the result of which complies with expectation, indicating the model’s potential in providing an improved approach for pedestrian-vehicle conflict evaluation study.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-b48045303572471588c21ff6f51b772a2025-02-03T00:59:31ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/314207314207Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized IntersectionsWei Cheng0Ning Zhang1Wei Li2Jianfeng Xi3School of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, ChinaCollege of Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USASchool of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130022, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130022, ChinaTraffic conflict between turning vehicles and pedestrians is the leading cause of pedestrian fatalities at signalized intersections. In order to provide a solution for evaluating intersection safety for vulnerable road users, this paper first determines the most important factors in analyzing pedestrian-vehicle conflict and puts forward a pedestrian safety conflict index (SCI) model to establish a quantitative standard for safety evaluation of two- or multiphase intersections. A safety level system is then designed based on SCI to help categorize and describe the safety condition of intersections applicable to the model. Finally, the SCI model is applied to the evaluation of two intersections in the city of Changchun, the result of which complies with expectation, indicating the model’s potential in providing an improved approach for pedestrian-vehicle conflict evaluation study.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/314207
spellingShingle Wei Cheng
Ning Zhang
Wei Li
Jianfeng Xi
Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections
title_full Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections
title_fullStr Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections
title_short Modeling and Application of Pedestrian Safety Conflict Index at Signalized Intersections
title_sort modeling and application of pedestrian safety conflict index at signalized intersections
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/314207
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AT ningzhang modelingandapplicationofpedestriansafetyconflictindexatsignalizedintersections
AT weili modelingandapplicationofpedestriansafetyconflictindexatsignalizedintersections
AT jianfengxi modelingandapplicationofpedestriansafetyconflictindexatsignalizedintersections