Growth Regimes in Japan and the United States in the 1990s

Based on Kaldor’s concept of ‘cumulative causation’, the causes of the economic stagnation in Japan and the high economic growth in the United States in the 1990s are clarified. For this purpose, we formalize mathematically and descriptively two-way routes between labour productivity growth and dema...

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Main Author: Hiroyuki Uni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Recherche & Régulation 2007-12-01
Series:Revue de la Régulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/2152
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author Hiroyuki Uni
author_facet Hiroyuki Uni
author_sort Hiroyuki Uni
collection DOAJ
description Based on Kaldor’s concept of ‘cumulative causation’, the causes of the economic stagnation in Japan and the high economic growth in the United States in the 1990s are clarified. For this purpose, we formalize mathematically and descriptively two-way routes between labour productivity growth and demand growth; these routes are known as ‘demand regime’ and ‘productivity regime’. Next, we separately estimate these regimes in these two countries, for two periods: the 1980s and the 1990s. According to our estimation, a leftward shift of the demand regime led to the economic stagnation in Japan in the 1990s, and a rightward shift of the demand regime and an increase in the slope of the productivity regime led to the high economic growth in the United States. The causes of these shifts have been empirically clarified.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1957-7796
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publisher Association Recherche & Régulation
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series Revue de la Régulation
spelling doaj-art-b44e71fee1224b20a33cca4286759ab92025-01-30T14:26:33ZengAssociation Recherche & RégulationRevue de la Régulation1957-77962007-12-01110.4000/regulation.2152Growth Regimes in Japan and the United States in the 1990sHiroyuki UniBased on Kaldor’s concept of ‘cumulative causation’, the causes of the economic stagnation in Japan and the high economic growth in the United States in the 1990s are clarified. For this purpose, we formalize mathematically and descriptively two-way routes between labour productivity growth and demand growth; these routes are known as ‘demand regime’ and ‘productivity regime’. Next, we separately estimate these regimes in these two countries, for two periods: the 1980s and the 1990s. According to our estimation, a leftward shift of the demand regime led to the economic stagnation in Japan in the 1990s, and a rightward shift of the demand regime and an increase in the slope of the productivity regime led to the high economic growth in the United States. The causes of these shifts have been empirically clarified.https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/2152demand regimeproductivity regimecumulative causationBaumol’s growth model
spellingShingle Hiroyuki Uni
Growth Regimes in Japan and the United States in the 1990s
Revue de la Régulation
demand regime
productivity regime
cumulative causation
Baumol’s growth model
title Growth Regimes in Japan and the United States in the 1990s
title_full Growth Regimes in Japan and the United States in the 1990s
title_fullStr Growth Regimes in Japan and the United States in the 1990s
title_full_unstemmed Growth Regimes in Japan and the United States in the 1990s
title_short Growth Regimes in Japan and the United States in the 1990s
title_sort growth regimes in japan and the united states in the 1990s
topic demand regime
productivity regime
cumulative causation
Baumol’s growth model
url https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/2152
work_keys_str_mv AT hiroyukiuni growthregimesinjapanandtheunitedstatesinthe1990s