Effect of Nano silicon particles spraying on carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) plants grown in soilless culture and irrigated with saline water
The study examined the impact of salt stress on carnation plants and the efficacy of silicon dioxide nanoparticles (SiO2-NPs). Two trials manipulated salinity levels (0, 20, 40, and 60 mm) and SiO2-NPs concentrations (0, 25, and 50 mg L−1). Elevated salinity resulted in decreased growth, root develo...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Plant Production Science |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2025.2451345 |
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| author | Ramy G. El-Kinany Mohamed A. A. Ahmed Qinli Shan Dan Sun Ahmed M. Alzoheiry Eman A. Swedan |
| author_facet | Ramy G. El-Kinany Mohamed A. A. Ahmed Qinli Shan Dan Sun Ahmed M. Alzoheiry Eman A. Swedan |
| author_sort | Ramy G. El-Kinany |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The study examined the impact of salt stress on carnation plants and the efficacy of silicon dioxide nanoparticles (SiO2-NPs). Two trials manipulated salinity levels (0, 20, 40, and 60 mm) and SiO2-NPs concentrations (0, 25, and 50 mg L−1). Elevated salinity resulted in decreased growth, root development, and flowering traits while accelerating flowering time and increasing Na+ and Cl− content and superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzyme activity. Conversely, SiO2-NPs application improved growth parameters, root development, and flowering traits, enhanced leaf chemical composition and catalase (CAT) enzyme activity, and mitigated negative effects compared to the control. The 25 mg L−1 SiO2-NPs treatment proved most effective in alleviating salt stress. These findings indicate SiO2-NPs could be valuable in mitigating salt stress impacts on carnation plants. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b41dfaeea32a49a2bbb82f1cd7e83804 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1343-943X 1349-1008 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Plant Production Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-b41dfaeea32a49a2bbb82f1cd7e838042025-01-27T05:38:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPlant Production Science1343-943X1349-10082025-01-01281799110.1080/1343943X.2025.2451345Effect of Nano silicon particles spraying on carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) plants grown in soilless culture and irrigated with saline waterRamy G. El-Kinany0Mohamed A. A. Ahmed1Qinli Shan2Dan Sun3Ahmed M. Alzoheiry4Eman A. Swedan5Department of horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Buhaura, EgyptPlant Production Department (Horticulture - Medicinal and Aromatic Plants), Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University, Alexandria, EgyptYunnan University, Kunming, ChinaYunnan University, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, College of Agriculture and Food, Qassim university, Burydah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Buhaura, EgyptThe study examined the impact of salt stress on carnation plants and the efficacy of silicon dioxide nanoparticles (SiO2-NPs). Two trials manipulated salinity levels (0, 20, 40, and 60 mm) and SiO2-NPs concentrations (0, 25, and 50 mg L−1). Elevated salinity resulted in decreased growth, root development, and flowering traits while accelerating flowering time and increasing Na+ and Cl− content and superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzyme activity. Conversely, SiO2-NPs application improved growth parameters, root development, and flowering traits, enhanced leaf chemical composition and catalase (CAT) enzyme activity, and mitigated negative effects compared to the control. The 25 mg L−1 SiO2-NPs treatment proved most effective in alleviating salt stress. These findings indicate SiO2-NPs could be valuable in mitigating salt stress impacts on carnation plants.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2025.2451345Carnation plantsbiostimulantsNano-SiO2salt stress |
| spellingShingle | Ramy G. El-Kinany Mohamed A. A. Ahmed Qinli Shan Dan Sun Ahmed M. Alzoheiry Eman A. Swedan Effect of Nano silicon particles spraying on carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) plants grown in soilless culture and irrigated with saline water Plant Production Science Carnation plants biostimulants Nano-SiO2 salt stress |
| title | Effect of Nano silicon particles spraying on carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) plants grown in soilless culture and irrigated with saline water |
| title_full | Effect of Nano silicon particles spraying on carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) plants grown in soilless culture and irrigated with saline water |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Nano silicon particles spraying on carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) plants grown in soilless culture and irrigated with saline water |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Nano silicon particles spraying on carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) plants grown in soilless culture and irrigated with saline water |
| title_short | Effect of Nano silicon particles spraying on carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) plants grown in soilless culture and irrigated with saline water |
| title_sort | effect of nano silicon particles spraying on carnation dianthus caryophyllus l plants grown in soilless culture and irrigated with saline water |
| topic | Carnation plants biostimulants Nano-SiO2 salt stress |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2025.2451345 |
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