Joint DFT and Spacetime Coding for MU-OFDM in Power-Constrained Optical Wireless Communication Systems

The application of DFT precoding in mitigating peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) issues in optical wireless communication systems under power constraints is well established. However, the channel spatial diversity for multiusers needs to be considered. This paper proposes a joint DFT and spacetime...

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Main Authors: Dianbin Lian, Yan Gao, Jie Lian, Yong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/11
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author Dianbin Lian
Yan Gao
Jie Lian
Yong Li
author_facet Dianbin Lian
Yan Gao
Jie Lian
Yong Li
author_sort Dianbin Lian
collection DOAJ
description The application of DFT precoding in mitigating peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) issues in optical wireless communication systems under power constraints is well established. However, the channel spatial diversity for multiusers needs to be considered. This paper proposes a joint DFT and spacetime precoding technique to support multiple users and mitigate the PAPR for optical wireless communication systems when OFDM modulation is used. In our study, we introduce the weighted Bussgang theorem as an alternative method for evaluating the communication performance of hard-clipped systems due to the transmitted power constraint. Our numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in analyzing SNR and BER performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2304-6732
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Photonics
spelling doaj-art-b3ed5f23e96d42e6bdd1cdb1d846cd2b2025-01-24T13:46:10ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322024-12-011211110.3390/photonics12010011Joint DFT and Spacetime Coding for MU-OFDM in Power-Constrained Optical Wireless Communication SystemsDianbin Lian0Yan Gao1Jie Lian2Yong Li3School of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaSchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaThe application of DFT precoding in mitigating peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) issues in optical wireless communication systems under power constraints is well established. However, the channel spatial diversity for multiusers needs to be considered. This paper proposes a joint DFT and spacetime precoding technique to support multiple users and mitigate the PAPR for optical wireless communication systems when OFDM modulation is used. In our study, we introduce the weighted Bussgang theorem as an alternative method for evaluating the communication performance of hard-clipped systems due to the transmitted power constraint. Our numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in analyzing SNR and BER performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/11OFDMPAPRDFT precodingoptical wireless communicationspower constraintspacetime coding
spellingShingle Dianbin Lian
Yan Gao
Jie Lian
Yong Li
Joint DFT and Spacetime Coding for MU-OFDM in Power-Constrained Optical Wireless Communication Systems
Photonics
OFDM
PAPR
DFT precoding
optical wireless communications
power constraint
spacetime coding
title Joint DFT and Spacetime Coding for MU-OFDM in Power-Constrained Optical Wireless Communication Systems
title_full Joint DFT and Spacetime Coding for MU-OFDM in Power-Constrained Optical Wireless Communication Systems
title_fullStr Joint DFT and Spacetime Coding for MU-OFDM in Power-Constrained Optical Wireless Communication Systems
title_full_unstemmed Joint DFT and Spacetime Coding for MU-OFDM in Power-Constrained Optical Wireless Communication Systems
title_short Joint DFT and Spacetime Coding for MU-OFDM in Power-Constrained Optical Wireless Communication Systems
title_sort joint dft and spacetime coding for mu ofdm in power constrained optical wireless communication systems
topic OFDM
PAPR
DFT precoding
optical wireless communications
power constraint
spacetime coding
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/11
work_keys_str_mv AT dianbinlian jointdftandspacetimecodingformuofdminpowerconstrainedopticalwirelesscommunicationsystems
AT yangao jointdftandspacetimecodingformuofdminpowerconstrainedopticalwirelesscommunicationsystems
AT jielian jointdftandspacetimecodingformuofdminpowerconstrainedopticalwirelesscommunicationsystems
AT yongli jointdftandspacetimecodingformuofdminpowerconstrainedopticalwirelesscommunicationsystems