A Tunable Quadrature Oscillator with Only Transconductance Elements and Grounded Capacitors

A novel quadrature oscillator is realised with only transconductance elements (TEs) and grounded capacitors. The realised quadrature oscillator uses only two inverting and two non-inverting transconductance elements, along with two grounded capacitors. The quadrature oscillator enjoys the attractive...

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Main Authors: Iqbal A. Khan, Muslim T. Ahmed, Nigar Minhaj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2002-01-01
Series:Active and Passive Electronic Components
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08827510214371
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author Iqbal A. Khan
Muslim T. Ahmed
Nigar Minhaj
author_facet Iqbal A. Khan
Muslim T. Ahmed
Nigar Minhaj
author_sort Iqbal A. Khan
collection DOAJ
description A novel quadrature oscillator is realised with only transconductance elements (TEs) and grounded capacitors. The realised quadrature oscillator uses only two inverting and two non-inverting transconductance elements, along with two grounded capacitors. The quadrature oscillator enjoys the attractive features of low component count, independent frequency tuning and suitability for integration in MOS technology.
format Article
id doaj-art-b3dafeafcf3a4588b5039fd1ecb2e917
institution Kabale University
issn 0882-7516
1563-5031
language English
publishDate 2002-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Active and Passive Electronic Components
spelling doaj-art-b3dafeafcf3a4588b5039fd1ecb2e9172025-02-03T06:13:27ZengWileyActive and Passive Electronic Components0882-75161563-50312002-01-0125432132510.1080/08827510214371A Tunable Quadrature Oscillator with Only Transconductance Elements and Grounded CapacitorsIqbal A. Khan0Muslim T. Ahmed1Nigar Minhaj2Department of Electronics Engineering, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202 002, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Bahrain, Isa Town, BahrainElectronics Engineering Section, Women's Polytechnic, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202 002, IndiaA novel quadrature oscillator is realised with only transconductance elements (TEs) and grounded capacitors. The realised quadrature oscillator uses only two inverting and two non-inverting transconductance elements, along with two grounded capacitors. The quadrature oscillator enjoys the attractive features of low component count, independent frequency tuning and suitability for integration in MOS technology.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08827510214371
spellingShingle Iqbal A. Khan
Muslim T. Ahmed
Nigar Minhaj
A Tunable Quadrature Oscillator with Only Transconductance Elements and Grounded Capacitors
Active and Passive Electronic Components
title A Tunable Quadrature Oscillator with Only Transconductance Elements and Grounded Capacitors
title_full A Tunable Quadrature Oscillator with Only Transconductance Elements and Grounded Capacitors
title_fullStr A Tunable Quadrature Oscillator with Only Transconductance Elements and Grounded Capacitors
title_full_unstemmed A Tunable Quadrature Oscillator with Only Transconductance Elements and Grounded Capacitors
title_short A Tunable Quadrature Oscillator with Only Transconductance Elements and Grounded Capacitors
title_sort tunable quadrature oscillator with only transconductance elements and grounded capacitors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08827510214371
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