Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Combustion and Knock in a Dual Fuel Gas/Diesel Compression Ignition Engine

Conventional compression ignition engines can easily be converted to a dual fuel mode of operation using natural gas as main fuel and diesel oil injection as pilot to initiate the combustion. At the same time, it is possible to increase the output power by increasing the diesel oil percentage. A det...

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Main Authors: A. Gharehghani, S. M. Mirsalim, S. A. Jazayeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Combustion
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/504590
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author A. Gharehghani
S. M. Mirsalim
S. A. Jazayeri
author_facet A. Gharehghani
S. M. Mirsalim
S. A. Jazayeri
author_sort A. Gharehghani
collection DOAJ
description Conventional compression ignition engines can easily be converted to a dual fuel mode of operation using natural gas as main fuel and diesel oil injection as pilot to initiate the combustion. At the same time, it is possible to increase the output power by increasing the diesel oil percentage. A detailed performance and combustion characteristic analysis of a heavy duty diesel engine has been studied in dual fuel mode of operation where natural gas is used as the main fuel and diesel oil as pilot. The influence of intake pressure and temperature on knock occurrence and the effects of initial swirl ratio on heat release rate, temperature-pressure and emission levels have been investigated in this study. It is shown that an increase in the initial swirl ratio lengthens the delay period for auto-ignition and extends the combustion period while it reduces NOx. There is an optimum value of the initial swirl ratio for a certain mixture intake temperature and pressure conditions that can achieve high thermal efficiency and low NOx emissions while decreases the tendency to knock. Simultaneous increase of intake pressure and initial swirl ratio could be the solution to power loss and knock in dual fuel engine.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-1968
2090-1976
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Combustion
spelling doaj-art-b3c62631612f4b1793ad4c05ebc89b7a2025-02-03T06:06:50ZengWileyJournal of Combustion2090-19682090-19762012-01-01201210.1155/2012/504590504590Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Combustion and Knock in a Dual Fuel Gas/Diesel Compression Ignition EngineA. Gharehghani0S. M. Mirsalim1S. A. Jazayeri2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, 424 Hafez Avenue, P.O. Box 15875-4413, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, 424 Hafez Avenue, P.O. Box 15875-4413, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Molla-Sadra, Pardis, P.O. Box 19395-1999, Tehran, IranConventional compression ignition engines can easily be converted to a dual fuel mode of operation using natural gas as main fuel and diesel oil injection as pilot to initiate the combustion. At the same time, it is possible to increase the output power by increasing the diesel oil percentage. A detailed performance and combustion characteristic analysis of a heavy duty diesel engine has been studied in dual fuel mode of operation where natural gas is used as the main fuel and diesel oil as pilot. The influence of intake pressure and temperature on knock occurrence and the effects of initial swirl ratio on heat release rate, temperature-pressure and emission levels have been investigated in this study. It is shown that an increase in the initial swirl ratio lengthens the delay period for auto-ignition and extends the combustion period while it reduces NOx. There is an optimum value of the initial swirl ratio for a certain mixture intake temperature and pressure conditions that can achieve high thermal efficiency and low NOx emissions while decreases the tendency to knock. Simultaneous increase of intake pressure and initial swirl ratio could be the solution to power loss and knock in dual fuel engine.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/504590
spellingShingle A. Gharehghani
S. M. Mirsalim
S. A. Jazayeri
Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Combustion and Knock in a Dual Fuel Gas/Diesel Compression Ignition Engine
Journal of Combustion
title Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Combustion and Knock in a Dual Fuel Gas/Diesel Compression Ignition Engine
title_full Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Combustion and Knock in a Dual Fuel Gas/Diesel Compression Ignition Engine
title_fullStr Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Combustion and Knock in a Dual Fuel Gas/Diesel Compression Ignition Engine
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Combustion and Knock in a Dual Fuel Gas/Diesel Compression Ignition Engine
title_short Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Combustion and Knock in a Dual Fuel Gas/Diesel Compression Ignition Engine
title_sort numerical and experimental investigation of combustion and knock in a dual fuel gas diesel compression ignition engine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/504590
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AT smmirsalim numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofcombustionandknockinadualfuelgasdieselcompressionignitionengine
AT sajazayeri numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofcombustionandknockinadualfuelgasdieselcompressionignitionengine