Stability of Positively Charged Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Steroidal Drug for Effective Transdermal Application

This paper emphasizes the formation of a positively charged nanoemulsion system for steroid drugs (hydrocortisone). It is believed that positively charged nanoemulsion provides more effective penetration of the skin. Therefore in our study we focused on the incorporation of phytosphingosine which se...

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Main Authors: Stephanie Da Costa, Mahiran Basri, Norashikin Shamsudin, Hamidon Basri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/748680
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author Stephanie Da Costa
Mahiran Basri
Norashikin Shamsudin
Hamidon Basri
author_facet Stephanie Da Costa
Mahiran Basri
Norashikin Shamsudin
Hamidon Basri
author_sort Stephanie Da Costa
collection DOAJ
description This paper emphasizes the formation of a positively charged nanoemulsion system for steroid drugs (hydrocortisone). It is believed that positively charged nanoemulsion provides more effective penetration of the skin. Therefore in our study we focused on the incorporation of phytosphingosine which serves as a positively charged cosurfactant in the nanoemulsion system. Negatively charged nanoemulsions were formulated mainly for comparison. Freshly prepared formulations were formed with particle size less than 300 nm and showed good stability over time. The oil-in-water nanoemulsion also showed good viscosity, conductivity, and pH values. From TEM micrograph, particle size showed consistent results with the measurement using photon correlation spectroscopy. It was concluded that both positively and negatively charged nanoemulsions showed good stability and have great potential in transdermal delivery system. Though, further investigation of the drug release and drug penetration of both positively and negatively charged nanoemulsions will be studied to further prove the efficacy of nanoemulsion with hydrocortisone as a delivery system for dermal application.
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spelling doaj-art-b39d97a6eb264b1cbdee7988488b13cb2025-02-03T06:05:51ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712014-01-01201410.1155/2014/748680748680Stability of Positively Charged Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Steroidal Drug for Effective Transdermal ApplicationStephanie Da Costa0Mahiran Basri1Norashikin Shamsudin2Hamidon Basri3Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, MalaysiaThis paper emphasizes the formation of a positively charged nanoemulsion system for steroid drugs (hydrocortisone). It is believed that positively charged nanoemulsion provides more effective penetration of the skin. Therefore in our study we focused on the incorporation of phytosphingosine which serves as a positively charged cosurfactant in the nanoemulsion system. Negatively charged nanoemulsions were formulated mainly for comparison. Freshly prepared formulations were formed with particle size less than 300 nm and showed good stability over time. The oil-in-water nanoemulsion also showed good viscosity, conductivity, and pH values. From TEM micrograph, particle size showed consistent results with the measurement using photon correlation spectroscopy. It was concluded that both positively and negatively charged nanoemulsions showed good stability and have great potential in transdermal delivery system. Though, further investigation of the drug release and drug penetration of both positively and negatively charged nanoemulsions will be studied to further prove the efficacy of nanoemulsion with hydrocortisone as a delivery system for dermal application.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/748680
spellingShingle Stephanie Da Costa
Mahiran Basri
Norashikin Shamsudin
Hamidon Basri
Stability of Positively Charged Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Steroidal Drug for Effective Transdermal Application
Journal of Chemistry
title Stability of Positively Charged Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Steroidal Drug for Effective Transdermal Application
title_full Stability of Positively Charged Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Steroidal Drug for Effective Transdermal Application
title_fullStr Stability of Positively Charged Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Steroidal Drug for Effective Transdermal Application
title_full_unstemmed Stability of Positively Charged Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Steroidal Drug for Effective Transdermal Application
title_short Stability of Positively Charged Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Steroidal Drug for Effective Transdermal Application
title_sort stability of positively charged nanoemulsion formulation containing steroidal drug for effective transdermal application
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/748680
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AT norashikinshamsudin stabilityofpositivelychargednanoemulsionformulationcontainingsteroidaldrugforeffectivetransdermalapplication
AT hamidonbasri stabilityofpositivelychargednanoemulsionformulationcontainingsteroidaldrugforeffectivetransdermalapplication