Relationship between sense of coherence and subjective well-being among family caregivers of breast cancer patients: a latent profile analysis

ObjectiveSense of coherence (SOC) assists cancer-affected caregivers in overcoming challenges in the process of caregiving and may potentially influence an individual’s subjective well-being (SWB). This study aimed to explore distinct SOC profiles among caregivers of breast cancer patients, identify...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hui Wang, Yuxia Wu, Xuefang Huang, Haiou Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1515570/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832592429965901824
author Hui Wang
Yuxia Wu
Xuefang Huang
Haiou Yan
author_facet Hui Wang
Yuxia Wu
Xuefang Huang
Haiou Yan
author_sort Hui Wang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveSense of coherence (SOC) assists cancer-affected caregivers in overcoming challenges in the process of caregiving and may potentially influence an individual’s subjective well-being (SWB). This study aimed to explore distinct SOC profiles among caregivers of breast cancer patients, identify the distribution differences of these profiles in sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, and explore their relationship with SWB.MethodsA total of 360 patients with caregivers of breast cancer patients from one tertiary hospitals in Jiangsu completed the Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, the Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC-13), and the General Subjective Well-Being Schedule (GWB). Mplus 8.3 for latent profile was performed to identify SOC classes. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the impact of various factors on the different categories, and ANOVA was applied to compare the SWB among caregivers of different categories.ResultsThree latent profiles of SOC were identified: the “low sense of coherence-meaning group” (7.9%), the “moderate sense of coherence-manageability group” (37.3%), and the “high sense of coherence-optimism group” (54.7%). Age, residence, health status, financial pressure, caregiving duration, and breast cancer stage significantly influenced the distribution of SOC in caregivers of breast cancer patients. The SWB level differed significantly among these three categories.ConclusionThis study identified three distinct classes of SOC among caregivers. It is recommended that health care providers screen caregivers with diverse profiles of SOC and pay more attention to young, rural, long-term caregiving duration, heavy economic burden, and caregivers in poor physical condition.
format Article
id doaj-art-b39cd210ae234a82bc3a7383461282fc
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-0640
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-b39cd210ae234a82bc3a7383461282fc2025-01-21T08:37:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-01-011510.3389/fpsyt.2024.15155701515570Relationship between sense of coherence and subjective well-being among family caregivers of breast cancer patients: a latent profile analysisHui Wang0Yuxia Wu1Xuefang Huang2Haiou Yan3Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Interventional Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, ChinaObjectiveSense of coherence (SOC) assists cancer-affected caregivers in overcoming challenges in the process of caregiving and may potentially influence an individual’s subjective well-being (SWB). This study aimed to explore distinct SOC profiles among caregivers of breast cancer patients, identify the distribution differences of these profiles in sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, and explore their relationship with SWB.MethodsA total of 360 patients with caregivers of breast cancer patients from one tertiary hospitals in Jiangsu completed the Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, the Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC-13), and the General Subjective Well-Being Schedule (GWB). Mplus 8.3 for latent profile was performed to identify SOC classes. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the impact of various factors on the different categories, and ANOVA was applied to compare the SWB among caregivers of different categories.ResultsThree latent profiles of SOC were identified: the “low sense of coherence-meaning group” (7.9%), the “moderate sense of coherence-manageability group” (37.3%), and the “high sense of coherence-optimism group” (54.7%). Age, residence, health status, financial pressure, caregiving duration, and breast cancer stage significantly influenced the distribution of SOC in caregivers of breast cancer patients. The SWB level differed significantly among these three categories.ConclusionThis study identified three distinct classes of SOC among caregivers. It is recommended that health care providers screen caregivers with diverse profiles of SOC and pay more attention to young, rural, long-term caregiving duration, heavy economic burden, and caregivers in poor physical condition.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1515570/fullbreast cancercancer caregiversense of coherencesubjective well-beinglatent profile analysis
spellingShingle Hui Wang
Yuxia Wu
Xuefang Huang
Haiou Yan
Relationship between sense of coherence and subjective well-being among family caregivers of breast cancer patients: a latent profile analysis
Frontiers in Psychiatry
breast cancer
cancer caregiver
sense of coherence
subjective well-being
latent profile analysis
title Relationship between sense of coherence and subjective well-being among family caregivers of breast cancer patients: a latent profile analysis
title_full Relationship between sense of coherence and subjective well-being among family caregivers of breast cancer patients: a latent profile analysis
title_fullStr Relationship between sense of coherence and subjective well-being among family caregivers of breast cancer patients: a latent profile analysis
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between sense of coherence and subjective well-being among family caregivers of breast cancer patients: a latent profile analysis
title_short Relationship between sense of coherence and subjective well-being among family caregivers of breast cancer patients: a latent profile analysis
title_sort relationship between sense of coherence and subjective well being among family caregivers of breast cancer patients a latent profile analysis
topic breast cancer
cancer caregiver
sense of coherence
subjective well-being
latent profile analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1515570/full
work_keys_str_mv AT huiwang relationshipbetweensenseofcoherenceandsubjectivewellbeingamongfamilycaregiversofbreastcancerpatientsalatentprofileanalysis
AT yuxiawu relationshipbetweensenseofcoherenceandsubjectivewellbeingamongfamilycaregiversofbreastcancerpatientsalatentprofileanalysis
AT xuefanghuang relationshipbetweensenseofcoherenceandsubjectivewellbeingamongfamilycaregiversofbreastcancerpatientsalatentprofileanalysis
AT haiouyan relationshipbetweensenseofcoherenceandsubjectivewellbeingamongfamilycaregiversofbreastcancerpatientsalatentprofileanalysis