Evaluation of california mastitis test (cmt) for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in hair goats
The objective of this study is to evaluate of CMT for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in Hair goat, Konya and to isolate bacteria causing subclinical maslitis. For this purpose, 508 goali were examined from five herds. Milk samples were collected from 985 mammary giands and checked by CMT. All CMT...
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Selcuk University Press
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| author | İbrahim Aydın H. Hüseyin Hadimli H. Ahmet Çelik Zafer Sayın |
| author_facet | İbrahim Aydın H. Hüseyin Hadimli H. Ahmet Çelik Zafer Sayın |
| author_sort | İbrahim Aydın |
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| description | The objective of this study is to evaluate of CMT for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in Hair goat, Konya and to isolate bacteria causing subclinical maslitis. For this purpose, 508 goali were examined from five herds. Milk samples were collected from 985 mammary giands and checked by CMT. All CMT positive milk samples and a number of 50 negative milk samples (as a control) were used for microbiological analyses. According to CMT results, 11.7% of goats and 7,9% of mammary glands were classified to htve subclinical mastitis. While 32.2% of the infections were bilateral, 67.8% were unilateral. Infections were detected in a ratio of 43.6% in the right glands and 56,4% in the left glands, and there was no statistical difference (P > 0.05). Among the CMT positive milk samples. 79.5% had bacterial growth, whereas no bacteria were detected in 20.5%. Of the CMT negative milk samples, only 14% showed bacterial growth while 86% were free of growth. By comparison cultural results with CMT from samples obtained from subclinical cases, CMT were verified by bacterial growth (P > 0.05). The mostly detectod pathogen in CMT positive milk samples was Coagulaz negative Staphylococci <CNS) with a 69.3% prevalence. The other pathogens those were isolated Staphylococcus aureus (%17.7), Corynebacterium spp. (%4.8), Streptococcus spp. (%3.2), Escherichia coli(%3.2) and Yeasts (%1.6). As a result, CMT can detect subclinical^ infected and uninfected mammary glands with a good accuracy when 0 and +1 were considered negative and +2 and +3 were positive in hair goats. Therefore, CMT can be recommended for detection of subclinical mastitis since it is fast, easy and cost-effective. |
| format | Article |
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| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1309-6958 2146-1953 |
| language | English |
| publisher | Selcuk University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-b34d269bafa1478d8dc15af7ff3e300b2025-02-03T11:25:42ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-195323251234Evaluation of california mastitis test (cmt) for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in hair goatsİbrahim Aydın0H. Hüseyin Hadimli1H. Ahmet Çelik2Zafer Sayın3Selçuk Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakülıesi, Doğum ve Jinekoloji Anabilim Dalı, KONYASelçuk Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakülıesi, Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, KONYAAfyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, Doğum ve Jinekoloji Anabilim Dalı, AFYONSelçuk Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakülıesi, Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, KONYAThe objective of this study is to evaluate of CMT for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in Hair goat, Konya and to isolate bacteria causing subclinical maslitis. For this purpose, 508 goali were examined from five herds. Milk samples were collected from 985 mammary giands and checked by CMT. All CMT positive milk samples and a number of 50 negative milk samples (as a control) were used for microbiological analyses. According to CMT results, 11.7% of goats and 7,9% of mammary glands were classified to htve subclinical mastitis. While 32.2% of the infections were bilateral, 67.8% were unilateral. Infections were detected in a ratio of 43.6% in the right glands and 56,4% in the left glands, and there was no statistical difference (P > 0.05). Among the CMT positive milk samples. 79.5% had bacterial growth, whereas no bacteria were detected in 20.5%. Of the CMT negative milk samples, only 14% showed bacterial growth while 86% were free of growth. By comparison cultural results with CMT from samples obtained from subclinical cases, CMT were verified by bacterial growth (P > 0.05). The mostly detectod pathogen in CMT positive milk samples was Coagulaz negative Staphylococci <CNS) with a 69.3% prevalence. The other pathogens those were isolated Staphylococcus aureus (%17.7), Corynebacterium spp. (%4.8), Streptococcus spp. (%3.2), Escherichia coli(%3.2) and Yeasts (%1.6). As a result, CMT can detect subclinical^ infected and uninfected mammary glands with a good accuracy when 0 and +1 were considered negative and +2 and +3 were positive in hair goats. Therefore, CMT can be recommended for detection of subclinical mastitis since it is fast, easy and cost-effective.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=34hair goalsubclinical mastitiscmt |
| spellingShingle | İbrahim Aydın H. Hüseyin Hadimli H. Ahmet Çelik Zafer Sayın Evaluation of california mastitis test (cmt) for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in hair goats Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences hair goal subclinical mastitis cmt |
| title | Evaluation of california mastitis test (cmt) for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in hair goats |
| title_full | Evaluation of california mastitis test (cmt) for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in hair goats |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of california mastitis test (cmt) for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in hair goats |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of california mastitis test (cmt) for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in hair goats |
| title_short | Evaluation of california mastitis test (cmt) for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in hair goats |
| title_sort | evaluation of california mastitis test cmt for diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in hair goats |
| topic | hair goal subclinical mastitis cmt |
| url | http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=34 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ibrahimaydın evaluationofcaliforniamastitistestcmtfordiagnosisofsubclinicalmastitisinhairgoats AT hhuseyinhadimli evaluationofcaliforniamastitistestcmtfordiagnosisofsubclinicalmastitisinhairgoats AT hahmetcelik evaluationofcaliforniamastitistestcmtfordiagnosisofsubclinicalmastitisinhairgoats AT zafersayın evaluationofcaliforniamastitistestcmtfordiagnosisofsubclinicalmastitisinhairgoats |