Multifunctional Roles of Reticular Fibroblastic Cells: More Than Meets the Eye?

Fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) are stromal cells found in secondary lymphoid organ. Despite its structural function in the lymph nodes being well established, recent studies indicate that the FRCs also play a key role in immunological processes, associated with cell transit, immune response, an...

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Main Authors: H. G. Alvarenga, L. Marti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/402038
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author H. G. Alvarenga
L. Marti
author_facet H. G. Alvarenga
L. Marti
author_sort H. G. Alvarenga
collection DOAJ
description Fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) are stromal cells found in secondary lymphoid organ. Despite its structural function in the lymph nodes being well established, recent studies indicate that the FRCs also play a key role in immunological processes, associated with cell transit, immune response, and cells activation quality, and contribute to peripheral tolerance. To this end, we focus this review on lymph nodes FRC characterization and discuss functional aspects such as production of cytokines and chemokines and their involvement in the immune response, seeking to establish whether certain subsets have a more functional specialization.
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spelling doaj-art-b32320cd7af54e15b225c15509743df12025-02-03T05:58:34ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562014-01-01201410.1155/2014/402038402038Multifunctional Roles of Reticular Fibroblastic Cells: More Than Meets the Eye?H. G. Alvarenga0L. Marti1Experimental Research, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Avenida Albert Einstein 627, 05152 000 São Paulo, SP, BrazilExperimental Research, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Avenida Albert Einstein 627, 05152 000 São Paulo, SP, BrazilFibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) are stromal cells found in secondary lymphoid organ. Despite its structural function in the lymph nodes being well established, recent studies indicate that the FRCs also play a key role in immunological processes, associated with cell transit, immune response, and cells activation quality, and contribute to peripheral tolerance. To this end, we focus this review on lymph nodes FRC characterization and discuss functional aspects such as production of cytokines and chemokines and their involvement in the immune response, seeking to establish whether certain subsets have a more functional specialization.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/402038
spellingShingle H. G. Alvarenga
L. Marti
Multifunctional Roles of Reticular Fibroblastic Cells: More Than Meets the Eye?
Journal of Immunology Research
title Multifunctional Roles of Reticular Fibroblastic Cells: More Than Meets the Eye?
title_full Multifunctional Roles of Reticular Fibroblastic Cells: More Than Meets the Eye?
title_fullStr Multifunctional Roles of Reticular Fibroblastic Cells: More Than Meets the Eye?
title_full_unstemmed Multifunctional Roles of Reticular Fibroblastic Cells: More Than Meets the Eye?
title_short Multifunctional Roles of Reticular Fibroblastic Cells: More Than Meets the Eye?
title_sort multifunctional roles of reticular fibroblastic cells more than meets the eye
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/402038
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AT lmarti multifunctionalrolesofreticularfibroblasticcellsmorethanmeetstheeye