Influencing Factors and Purification Performance of a Negative Ion Air Purifier for Indoor Ammonia Gas Removal

The negative ion air purifier (NIAP) has been used for capturing particulate matter. Nevertheless, the knowledge on its effectiveness in removing other air pollutants such as ammonia gas remains limited. In this study, the effect of an NIAP for indoor ammonia gas removal was evaluated through a seri...

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Main Authors: Yilin Li, Zewen Liu, Yidong Li, Ying Chen, Ziding Bai, Huaiwang Jing, Ruiyan Zhang, Jianbo Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/261
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author Yilin Li
Zewen Liu
Yidong Li
Ying Chen
Ziding Bai
Huaiwang Jing
Ruiyan Zhang
Jianbo Chen
author_facet Yilin Li
Zewen Liu
Yidong Li
Ying Chen
Ziding Bai
Huaiwang Jing
Ruiyan Zhang
Jianbo Chen
author_sort Yilin Li
collection DOAJ
description The negative ion air purifier (NIAP) has been used for capturing particulate matter. Nevertheless, the knowledge on its effectiveness in removing other air pollutants such as ammonia gas remains limited. In this study, the effect of an NIAP for indoor ammonia gas removal was evaluated through a series of experimental studies. The applicability and different influencing, operating, and environmental factors on the ammonia gas removal performance were firstly investigated by conducting a series of experiments. Then, in order to understand the performance of the NIAP and the spatial distribution of ammonia gas and other by-products, indoor field measurements of ammonia gas, ozone, and negative ion concentrations in a real bathroom were performed for different cases with the NIAP turned on and off. The results indicated that negative ions were effective in reducing ammonia gas concentration. The operating and environmental factors including upstream wind speed, degree of operating voltage, and initial ammonia gas concentration have great influences on the ammonia gas removal efficiency of the NIAP. The highest removal efficiency can reach to 95.8%, when the upstream wind speed was 0.8 m/s and the degree of operating voltage was at gear 3 (3.0 kV). The purification efficiency of ammonia gas for the NIAP could reach up to 80%.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Buildings
spelling doaj-art-b317bc840b804d158320d1f34a670d1e2025-01-24T13:26:23ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-01-0115226110.3390/buildings15020261Influencing Factors and Purification Performance of a Negative Ion Air Purifier for Indoor Ammonia Gas RemovalYilin Li0Zewen Liu1Yidong Li2Ying Chen3Ziding Bai4Huaiwang Jing5Ruiyan Zhang6Jianbo Chen7School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaDong Yuan Group, Shanghai 200093, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Indoor Air Environmental Quality Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaSchool of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaThe negative ion air purifier (NIAP) has been used for capturing particulate matter. Nevertheless, the knowledge on its effectiveness in removing other air pollutants such as ammonia gas remains limited. In this study, the effect of an NIAP for indoor ammonia gas removal was evaluated through a series of experimental studies. The applicability and different influencing, operating, and environmental factors on the ammonia gas removal performance were firstly investigated by conducting a series of experiments. Then, in order to understand the performance of the NIAP and the spatial distribution of ammonia gas and other by-products, indoor field measurements of ammonia gas, ozone, and negative ion concentrations in a real bathroom were performed for different cases with the NIAP turned on and off. The results indicated that negative ions were effective in reducing ammonia gas concentration. The operating and environmental factors including upstream wind speed, degree of operating voltage, and initial ammonia gas concentration have great influences on the ammonia gas removal efficiency of the NIAP. The highest removal efficiency can reach to 95.8%, when the upstream wind speed was 0.8 m/s and the degree of operating voltage was at gear 3 (3.0 kV). The purification efficiency of ammonia gas for the NIAP could reach up to 80%.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/261negative ion air purifierammonia removalindoor environmentexperimental study
spellingShingle Yilin Li
Zewen Liu
Yidong Li
Ying Chen
Ziding Bai
Huaiwang Jing
Ruiyan Zhang
Jianbo Chen
Influencing Factors and Purification Performance of a Negative Ion Air Purifier for Indoor Ammonia Gas Removal
Buildings
negative ion air purifier
ammonia removal
indoor environment
experimental study
title Influencing Factors and Purification Performance of a Negative Ion Air Purifier for Indoor Ammonia Gas Removal
title_full Influencing Factors and Purification Performance of a Negative Ion Air Purifier for Indoor Ammonia Gas Removal
title_fullStr Influencing Factors and Purification Performance of a Negative Ion Air Purifier for Indoor Ammonia Gas Removal
title_full_unstemmed Influencing Factors and Purification Performance of a Negative Ion Air Purifier for Indoor Ammonia Gas Removal
title_short Influencing Factors and Purification Performance of a Negative Ion Air Purifier for Indoor Ammonia Gas Removal
title_sort influencing factors and purification performance of a negative ion air purifier for indoor ammonia gas removal
topic negative ion air purifier
ammonia removal
indoor environment
experimental study
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/261
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