French subject doubling

This paper revisits the status of subject clitics in Spoken French by studying subject doubling as a sociolinguistic variable. In the literature, two influential analyses have been proposed to account for French subject doubling. Based on new evidence from a corpus study on the large Multicultural...

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Main Authors: Yiming Liang, Caterina Donati, Heather Burnett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2024-12-01
Series:Isogloss
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/420
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author Yiming Liang
Caterina Donati
Heather Burnett
author_facet Yiming Liang
Caterina Donati
Heather Burnett
author_sort Yiming Liang
collection DOAJ
description This paper revisits the status of subject clitics in Spoken French by studying subject doubling as a sociolinguistic variable. In the literature, two influential analyses have been proposed to account for French subject doubling. Based on new evidence from a corpus study on the large Multicultural Paris French (MPF) corpus, we argue for an analysis reconciling these two competing views of the construction in Spoken (colloquial) French. On one hand, we provide further support to the morphological approach (Auger, 1994; Culbertson, 2010) in which subject clitics are morphological agreement markers on the verb. On the other hand, we argue based on new evidence that lexical subjects are topicalized, as in the dislocation analysis. Furthermore, we argue that Spoken French is in a diglossia situation where speakers alternate structures provided by both Standard French and Colloquial French grammars. This paper provides further evidence of how quantitative studies of language use can shed light on long-standing theoretical debates.
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spelling doaj-art-b3088d268ced4363b8ad400569ef36ae2025-01-28T03:01:56ZengUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaIsogloss2385-41382024-12-0110710.5565/rev/isogloss.420French subject doublingYiming Liang0Caterina Donati1Heather Burnett2Ghent UniversityUniversité Paris Cité ; Laboratoire de linguistique formelleCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Laboratoire de Linguistique formelle This paper revisits the status of subject clitics in Spoken French by studying subject doubling as a sociolinguistic variable. In the literature, two influential analyses have been proposed to account for French subject doubling. Based on new evidence from a corpus study on the large Multicultural Paris French (MPF) corpus, we argue for an analysis reconciling these two competing views of the construction in Spoken (colloquial) French. On one hand, we provide further support to the morphological approach (Auger, 1994; Culbertson, 2010) in which subject clitics are morphological agreement markers on the verb. On the other hand, we argue based on new evidence that lexical subjects are topicalized, as in the dislocation analysis. Furthermore, we argue that Spoken French is in a diglossia situation where speakers alternate structures provided by both Standard French and Colloquial French grammars. This paper provides further evidence of how quantitative studies of language use can shed light on long-standing theoretical debates. https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/420subject doublingdislocationnull subjectColloquial Frenchquantitative syntax
spellingShingle Yiming Liang
Caterina Donati
Heather Burnett
French subject doubling
Isogloss
subject doubling
dislocation
null subject
Colloquial French
quantitative syntax
title French subject doubling
title_full French subject doubling
title_fullStr French subject doubling
title_full_unstemmed French subject doubling
title_short French subject doubling
title_sort french subject doubling
topic subject doubling
dislocation
null subject
Colloquial French
quantitative syntax
url https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/420
work_keys_str_mv AT yimingliang frenchsubjectdoubling
AT caterinadonati frenchsubjectdoubling
AT heatherburnett frenchsubjectdoubling