Study on the dynamic impact response of Arc-direct energy deposited Al-Cu-Mn-Zr alloy
Additive manufacturing technology is vital for its ability to create complex designs efficiently while promoting sustainability and customization across various industries. Metals produced via additive manufacturing often exhibit heterogeneous microstructures, which typically demonstrate superior st...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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author | Yinghui Zhou Shihao Kang Yongming Ren Yongqin Liu Ziqi Jie Yuhong Yao Xuewei Fang Xin Lin Ahmad Shah |
author_facet | Yinghui Zhou Shihao Kang Yongming Ren Yongqin Liu Ziqi Jie Yuhong Yao Xuewei Fang Xin Lin Ahmad Shah |
author_sort | Yinghui Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Additive manufacturing technology is vital for its ability to create complex designs efficiently while promoting sustainability and customization across various industries. Metals produced via additive manufacturing often exhibit heterogeneous microstructures, which typically demonstrate superior strength and plasticity compared to their homogeneous counterparts. The multiscale heterogeneous microstructure in ACMZ alloy (ACMZ) can be achieved by the Arc-Direct Energy Deposition method. The dynamic impact response under high strain rates (1000–7500 s−1) of ACMZ alloy was investigated through the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar experiments. Results show that with increasing strain rate, the ACMZ alloy with multiscale heterogeneous microstructure exhibits significant strain hardening and strain rate strengthening effects, consistent with the Johnson-Cook (J-C) constitutive model. The columnar grains exhibit stronger impact compression resistance, showing significant anisotropic issues, which diminish with increasing strain rate. The uniformly precipitated nanoscale θ′ and θ'' phases in the α-Al matrix enhance the alloy's resistance to impact compression, and reduce anisotropy. The ACMZ alloy exhibits grain orientation deviation towards the <110>//Y direction after impact compression and the deformation texture is mainly dominated by the Copper Texture. The ACMZ alloy with a heterogeneous microstructure fabricated by Arc-DED did not exhibit adiabatic shear bands at an impact compression rate of 7500 s−1, demonstrating superior dynamic impact performance compared to cast ACMZ alloy. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-b2dd5dddc7f74f53976e20c8b60f31402025-01-19T06:25:15ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-0134655676Study on the dynamic impact response of Arc-direct energy deposited Al-Cu-Mn-Zr alloyYinghui Zhou0Shihao Kang1Yongming Ren2Yongqin Liu3Ziqi Jie4Yuhong Yao5Xuewei Fang6Xin Lin7Ahmad Shah8School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Manufacturing Systems Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710072, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaAdditive manufacturing technology is vital for its ability to create complex designs efficiently while promoting sustainability and customization across various industries. Metals produced via additive manufacturing often exhibit heterogeneous microstructures, which typically demonstrate superior strength and plasticity compared to their homogeneous counterparts. The multiscale heterogeneous microstructure in ACMZ alloy (ACMZ) can be achieved by the Arc-Direct Energy Deposition method. The dynamic impact response under high strain rates (1000–7500 s−1) of ACMZ alloy was investigated through the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar experiments. Results show that with increasing strain rate, the ACMZ alloy with multiscale heterogeneous microstructure exhibits significant strain hardening and strain rate strengthening effects, consistent with the Johnson-Cook (J-C) constitutive model. The columnar grains exhibit stronger impact compression resistance, showing significant anisotropic issues, which diminish with increasing strain rate. The uniformly precipitated nanoscale θ′ and θ'' phases in the α-Al matrix enhance the alloy's resistance to impact compression, and reduce anisotropy. The ACMZ alloy exhibits grain orientation deviation towards the <110>//Y direction after impact compression and the deformation texture is mainly dominated by the Copper Texture. The ACMZ alloy with a heterogeneous microstructure fabricated by Arc-DED did not exhibit adiabatic shear bands at an impact compression rate of 7500 s−1, demonstrating superior dynamic impact performance compared to cast ACMZ alloy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028655Heterogeneous microstructureArc-direct energy depositionSplit-hopkinsonDynamic impact responseDeformation mechanism |
spellingShingle | Yinghui Zhou Shihao Kang Yongming Ren Yongqin Liu Ziqi Jie Yuhong Yao Xuewei Fang Xin Lin Ahmad Shah Study on the dynamic impact response of Arc-direct energy deposited Al-Cu-Mn-Zr alloy Journal of Materials Research and Technology Heterogeneous microstructure Arc-direct energy deposition Split-hopkinson Dynamic impact response Deformation mechanism |
title | Study on the dynamic impact response of Arc-direct energy deposited Al-Cu-Mn-Zr alloy |
title_full | Study on the dynamic impact response of Arc-direct energy deposited Al-Cu-Mn-Zr alloy |
title_fullStr | Study on the dynamic impact response of Arc-direct energy deposited Al-Cu-Mn-Zr alloy |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on the dynamic impact response of Arc-direct energy deposited Al-Cu-Mn-Zr alloy |
title_short | Study on the dynamic impact response of Arc-direct energy deposited Al-Cu-Mn-Zr alloy |
title_sort | study on the dynamic impact response of arc direct energy deposited al cu mn zr alloy |
topic | Heterogeneous microstructure Arc-direct energy deposition Split-hopkinson Dynamic impact response Deformation mechanism |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028655 |
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