INVESTIGATION OF HYDROCARBON CONTAMINANTS DESTRUCTING MICROORGANISMS AS A METHOD OF WATER PURIGICATION INTENSYING

Increased hydrocarbon pollution of the natural environment and water bodies in recent decades has prompted the search for ways to reduce anthropogenic pollution. A number of modern environmental biotechnologies provide for the process of microbial introduction that is introduction of microorganisms...

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Main Authors: Irina I. Ivanenko, Antonina M. Novikova, Elena Y. Lapatina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Research Institute for Water Resources Integrated Management and Protection (RosNIIVKh) 2020-12-01
Series:Водное хозяйство России: проблемы, технологии, управление
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author Irina I. Ivanenko
Antonina M. Novikova
Elena Y. Lapatina
author_facet Irina I. Ivanenko
Antonina M. Novikova
Elena Y. Lapatina
author_sort Irina I. Ivanenko
collection DOAJ
description Increased hydrocarbon pollution of the natural environment and water bodies in recent decades has prompted the search for ways to reduce anthropogenic pollution. A number of modern environmental biotechnologies provide for the process of microbial introduction that is introduction of microorganisms with a useful function into the natural environment (soil and water bodies). The paper presents the results of laboratory studies on the rate of absorption of hydrocarbons by various microorganisms, the study of their hydrophilic/hydrophobic/adhesive properties, as well as the results of the search for a correlation between the degree of hydro/repellence of the cell surface and the rate of consumption of polluting hydrocarbon. Experiments on microbial separation of petroleum products from sand and Teflon surface made it possible to establish the possibility of this kind of destruction and determine the approximate treatment time depending on temperature. In terms of the degree of hydrophobicity, the bacteria strains involved in the decomposition process are placed in a series of activities that allows more successfully establishing the ratios of microorganismsdestructors in spatial communities for biological treatment of wastewater.
format Article
id doaj-art-b2cbfec8a22a48e48366ea8a164f61b5
institution Kabale University
issn 1999-4508
2686-8253
language Russian
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Russian Research Institute for Water Resources Integrated Management and Protection (RosNIIVKh)
record_format Article
series Водное хозяйство России: проблемы, технологии, управление
spelling doaj-art-b2cbfec8a22a48e48366ea8a164f61b52025-01-30T10:01:48ZrusRussian Research Institute for Water Resources Integrated Management and Protection (RosNIIVKh)Водное хозяйство России: проблемы, технологии, управление1999-45082686-82532020-12-0112113210.35567/1999-4508-2020-6-7INVESTIGATION OF HYDROCARBON CONTAMINANTS DESTRUCTING MICROORGANISMS AS A METHOD OF WATER PURIGICATION INTENSYINGIrina I. IvanenkoAntonina M. NovikovaElena Y. LapatinaIncreased hydrocarbon pollution of the natural environment and water bodies in recent decades has prompted the search for ways to reduce anthropogenic pollution. A number of modern environmental biotechnologies provide for the process of microbial introduction that is introduction of microorganisms with a useful function into the natural environment (soil and water bodies). The paper presents the results of laboratory studies on the rate of absorption of hydrocarbons by various microorganisms, the study of their hydrophilic/hydrophobic/adhesive properties, as well as the results of the search for a correlation between the degree of hydro/repellence of the cell surface and the rate of consumption of polluting hydrocarbon. Experiments on microbial separation of petroleum products from sand and Teflon surface made it possible to establish the possibility of this kind of destruction and determine the approximate treatment time depending on temperature. In terms of the degree of hydrophobicity, the bacteria strains involved in the decomposition process are placed in a series of activities that allows more successfully establishing the ratios of microorganismsdestructors in spatial communities for biological treatment of wastewater.petroleum productsdestructive microorganismsnitrogen fixationhydrophilic-hydrophobic propertiesadhesive propertiessandteflonrate of destructiontemperaturerange of destructive activityspatial structures
spellingShingle Irina I. Ivanenko
Antonina M. Novikova
Elena Y. Lapatina
INVESTIGATION OF HYDROCARBON CONTAMINANTS DESTRUCTING MICROORGANISMS AS A METHOD OF WATER PURIGICATION INTENSYING
Водное хозяйство России: проблемы, технологии, управление
petroleum products
destructive microorganisms
nitrogen fixation
hydrophilic-hydrophobic properties
adhesive properties
sand
teflon
rate of destruction
temperature
range of destructive activity
spatial structures
title INVESTIGATION OF HYDROCARBON CONTAMINANTS DESTRUCTING MICROORGANISMS AS A METHOD OF WATER PURIGICATION INTENSYING
title_full INVESTIGATION OF HYDROCARBON CONTAMINANTS DESTRUCTING MICROORGANISMS AS A METHOD OF WATER PURIGICATION INTENSYING
title_fullStr INVESTIGATION OF HYDROCARBON CONTAMINANTS DESTRUCTING MICROORGANISMS AS A METHOD OF WATER PURIGICATION INTENSYING
title_full_unstemmed INVESTIGATION OF HYDROCARBON CONTAMINANTS DESTRUCTING MICROORGANISMS AS A METHOD OF WATER PURIGICATION INTENSYING
title_short INVESTIGATION OF HYDROCARBON CONTAMINANTS DESTRUCTING MICROORGANISMS AS A METHOD OF WATER PURIGICATION INTENSYING
title_sort investigation of hydrocarbon contaminants destructing microorganisms as a method of water purigication intensying
topic petroleum products
destructive microorganisms
nitrogen fixation
hydrophilic-hydrophobic properties
adhesive properties
sand
teflon
rate of destruction
temperature
range of destructive activity
spatial structures
work_keys_str_mv AT irinaiivanenko investigationofhydrocarboncontaminantsdestructingmicroorganismsasamethodofwaterpurigicationintensying
AT antoninamnovikova investigationofhydrocarboncontaminantsdestructingmicroorganismsasamethodofwaterpurigicationintensying
AT elenaylapatina investigationofhydrocarboncontaminantsdestructingmicroorganismsasamethodofwaterpurigicationintensying