Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy-based TODIM approach for optimal solid waste disposal method selection

The normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set (NWPHFS) enhances the conventional probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set (PHFS) by capturing not only explicit probabilistic information but also critical underlying details that may be hidden in the original inputs provided by decision-makers (DMs). Thi...

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Main Authors: Jawad Ali, Dragan Pamucar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025002889
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author Jawad Ali
Dragan Pamucar
author_facet Jawad Ali
Dragan Pamucar
author_sort Jawad Ali
collection DOAJ
description The normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set (NWPHFS) enhances the conventional probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set (PHFS) by capturing not only explicit probabilistic information but also critical underlying details that may be hidden in the original inputs provided by decision-makers (DMs). This paper introduces a novel extension of the Tomada de Decisão Interativa Multicritério (TODIM) method, called the normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy TODIM (NWPHFT) method based on the proposed distance measures of NWPHFSs. Initially, two novel basic operations over NWPHFSs—the subtraction and division operations—are defined. Additionally, several distance measures specific to normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy sets are developed, and their properties are thoroughly examined. Furthermore, for scenarios where the weights of criteria are partially or completely unknown, two optimization models are established to determine these weights using the maximizing deviation approach and the Lagrange function technique, respectively. Next, the traditional TODIM approach is extended to develop the NWPHFT for addressing MCDM problems by utilizing the proposed distance measures and criteria weight determination models. The proposed method is then applied to a problem related to selecting solid waste disposal methods to demonstrate its practical applicability. Finally, comprehensive sensitivity analyses and comparisons are conducted to illustrate the stability and effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj-art-b2c6511949884500a4cb54732cb8dd5a2025-02-02T05:28:32ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e41908Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy-based TODIM approach for optimal solid waste disposal method selectionJawad Ali0Dragan Pamucar1Institute of Numerical Sciences, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat 26000, KPK, PakistanSzéchenyi István University, Győr, Hungary; Corresponding author.The normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set (NWPHFS) enhances the conventional probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set (PHFS) by capturing not only explicit probabilistic information but also critical underlying details that may be hidden in the original inputs provided by decision-makers (DMs). This paper introduces a novel extension of the Tomada de Decisão Interativa Multicritério (TODIM) method, called the normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy TODIM (NWPHFT) method based on the proposed distance measures of NWPHFSs. Initially, two novel basic operations over NWPHFSs—the subtraction and division operations—are defined. Additionally, several distance measures specific to normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy sets are developed, and their properties are thoroughly examined. Furthermore, for scenarios where the weights of criteria are partially or completely unknown, two optimization models are established to determine these weights using the maximizing deviation approach and the Lagrange function technique, respectively. Next, the traditional TODIM approach is extended to develop the NWPHFT for addressing MCDM problems by utilizing the proposed distance measures and criteria weight determination models. The proposed method is then applied to a problem related to selecting solid waste disposal methods to demonstrate its practical applicability. Finally, comprehensive sensitivity analyses and comparisons are conducted to illustrate the stability and effectiveness of the proposed approach.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025002889Distance measureNormal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy setReal preference degreeWaste disposalMaximizing deviation methodTODIM method
spellingShingle Jawad Ali
Dragan Pamucar
Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy-based TODIM approach for optimal solid waste disposal method selection
Heliyon
Distance measure
Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set
Real preference degree
Waste disposal
Maximizing deviation method
TODIM method
title Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy-based TODIM approach for optimal solid waste disposal method selection
title_full Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy-based TODIM approach for optimal solid waste disposal method selection
title_fullStr Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy-based TODIM approach for optimal solid waste disposal method selection
title_full_unstemmed Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy-based TODIM approach for optimal solid waste disposal method selection
title_short Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy-based TODIM approach for optimal solid waste disposal method selection
title_sort normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy based todim approach for optimal solid waste disposal method selection
topic Distance measure
Normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set
Real preference degree
Waste disposal
Maximizing deviation method
TODIM method
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025002889
work_keys_str_mv AT jawadali normalwigglyprobabilistichesitantfuzzybasedtodimapproachforoptimalsolidwastedisposalmethodselection
AT draganpamucar normalwigglyprobabilistichesitantfuzzybasedtodimapproachforoptimalsolidwastedisposalmethodselection