Effect of Seed Size of Afzelia quanzensis on Germination and Seedling Growth

Afzelia quanzensis Welw is a valuable timber producing tree species in Africa. A study was conducted to evaluate the influence of seed size on seed germination and seedlings quality of Afzelia quanzensis. Seed was categorized into three groups in regard to their length, small (<1.5 cm), medium (≥...

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Main Authors: Kupatsa Mtambalika, Chimuleke Munthali, Dominic Gondwe, Edward Missanjo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Forestry Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/384565
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author Kupatsa Mtambalika
Chimuleke Munthali
Dominic Gondwe
Edward Missanjo
author_facet Kupatsa Mtambalika
Chimuleke Munthali
Dominic Gondwe
Edward Missanjo
author_sort Kupatsa Mtambalika
collection DOAJ
description Afzelia quanzensis Welw is a valuable timber producing tree species in Africa. A study was conducted to evaluate the influence of seed size on seed germination and seedlings quality of Afzelia quanzensis. Seed was categorized into three groups in regard to their length, small (<1.5 cm), medium (≥ 1.5 ≤ 2.5 cm), and large (>2.5 cm). The treatments were completely randomized into four replications. Germination percentage was not significantly (P>0.05) different between the treatments, although large seeds had the highest germination percentage of 94.9%. There were significant (P<0.05) differences in seedling height and root collar diameter among the different seed sizes, with large seeds having the highest seedlings height and largest root collar diameter. This was attributed to differences in the food reserves. Survival of transplants from shoot dieback was significantly (P<0.05) different such that seedlings from large seed attained the highest survival of 92%. It is therefore recommended that, for production of high quality transplants in the nursery, large seeds should be used.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9368
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Forestry Research
spelling doaj-art-b2c038595ec2429ead0ad070f6efa4a32025-02-03T00:59:11ZengWileyInternational Journal of Forestry Research1687-93681687-93762014-01-01201410.1155/2014/384565384565Effect of Seed Size of Afzelia quanzensis on Germination and Seedling GrowthKupatsa Mtambalika0Chimuleke Munthali1Dominic Gondwe2Edward Missanjo3Department of Forestry, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Mzuzu University, Private Bag 201, Mzuzu 2, MalawiDepartment of Forestry, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Mzuzu University, Private Bag 201, Mzuzu 2, MalawiDepartment of Forestry, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Mzuzu University, Private Bag 201, Mzuzu 2, MalawiMalawi College of Forestry and Wildlife, Private Bag 6, Dedza, MalawiAfzelia quanzensis Welw is a valuable timber producing tree species in Africa. A study was conducted to evaluate the influence of seed size on seed germination and seedlings quality of Afzelia quanzensis. Seed was categorized into three groups in regard to their length, small (<1.5 cm), medium (≥ 1.5 ≤ 2.5 cm), and large (>2.5 cm). The treatments were completely randomized into four replications. Germination percentage was not significantly (P>0.05) different between the treatments, although large seeds had the highest germination percentage of 94.9%. There were significant (P<0.05) differences in seedling height and root collar diameter among the different seed sizes, with large seeds having the highest seedlings height and largest root collar diameter. This was attributed to differences in the food reserves. Survival of transplants from shoot dieback was significantly (P<0.05) different such that seedlings from large seed attained the highest survival of 92%. It is therefore recommended that, for production of high quality transplants in the nursery, large seeds should be used.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/384565
spellingShingle Kupatsa Mtambalika
Chimuleke Munthali
Dominic Gondwe
Edward Missanjo
Effect of Seed Size of Afzelia quanzensis on Germination and Seedling Growth
International Journal of Forestry Research
title Effect of Seed Size of Afzelia quanzensis on Germination and Seedling Growth
title_full Effect of Seed Size of Afzelia quanzensis on Germination and Seedling Growth
title_fullStr Effect of Seed Size of Afzelia quanzensis on Germination and Seedling Growth
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Seed Size of Afzelia quanzensis on Germination and Seedling Growth
title_short Effect of Seed Size of Afzelia quanzensis on Germination and Seedling Growth
title_sort effect of seed size of afzelia quanzensis on germination and seedling growth
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/384565
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AT dominicgondwe effectofseedsizeofafzeliaquanzensisongerminationandseedlinggrowth
AT edwardmissanjo effectofseedsizeofafzeliaquanzensisongerminationandseedlinggrowth