Biodiversity indicators for breeding passerines in a multiple-cuckoo system in China: A comparison of cuckoos and raptors
In the Anthropocene, monitoring and assessing biodiversity and taking conservation measures due to declining biodiversity is an urgent task. However, resource and time constraints make it unfeasible for biodiversity surveys to cover all taxonomic groups; hence, finding alternative shortcuts, such as...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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author | Sidan Lin Wei Liang |
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description | In the Anthropocene, monitoring and assessing biodiversity and taking conservation measures due to declining biodiversity is an urgent task. However, resource and time constraints make it unfeasible for biodiversity surveys to cover all taxonomic groups; hence, finding alternative shortcuts, such as biodiversity indicators, is necessary. We compared the effectiveness of obligate brood parasitic cuckoos as biological indicators with raptors, a previously recognized indicator species, across ecogeographic regions of China based on different components of biodiversity (e.g. taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity). The results showed that the number of cuckoo species had significant positive correlations with taxonomic diversity (TD), phylogenetic diversity (PD), and functional richness (FRic) of passerines but no significant correlation with evolutionary distinctness (ED) or evolutionary distinct and globally endangered (EDGE). In contrast, raptors showed a significant positive correlation only with EDGE. The greater number of factors associated with cuckoos suggests that they exhibit superior performance as biodiversity indicators compared to raptors. However, this does not undermine the significance of raptors as indicators. Selecting the indicator is context-dependent, with cuckoos being suitable for routine surveys, monitoring overall avian diversity, and raptors being suitable for assessing the status of endangered birds, conducting conservation measures, and measuring their effectiveness. We anticipate cuckoos to gain more public attention as a paradigm of biodiversity indicators and be put into practice. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b2b502fec0ab486181b54bd128c4390f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2351-9894 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
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series | Global Ecology and Conservation |
spelling | doaj-art-b2b502fec0ab486181b54bd128c4390f2025-01-23T05:26:57ZengElsevierGlobal Ecology and Conservation2351-98942025-01-0157e03376Biodiversity indicators for breeding passerines in a multiple-cuckoo system in China: A comparison of cuckoos and raptorsSidan Lin0Wei Liang1Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Ecology of Tropical Islands, Key Laboratory of Tropical Animal and Plant Ecology of Hainan Province, College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, ChinaCorresponding author.; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Ecology of Tropical Islands, Key Laboratory of Tropical Animal and Plant Ecology of Hainan Province, College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, ChinaIn the Anthropocene, monitoring and assessing biodiversity and taking conservation measures due to declining biodiversity is an urgent task. However, resource and time constraints make it unfeasible for biodiversity surveys to cover all taxonomic groups; hence, finding alternative shortcuts, such as biodiversity indicators, is necessary. We compared the effectiveness of obligate brood parasitic cuckoos as biological indicators with raptors, a previously recognized indicator species, across ecogeographic regions of China based on different components of biodiversity (e.g. taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity). The results showed that the number of cuckoo species had significant positive correlations with taxonomic diversity (TD), phylogenetic diversity (PD), and functional richness (FRic) of passerines but no significant correlation with evolutionary distinctness (ED) or evolutionary distinct and globally endangered (EDGE). In contrast, raptors showed a significant positive correlation only with EDGE. The greater number of factors associated with cuckoos suggests that they exhibit superior performance as biodiversity indicators compared to raptors. However, this does not undermine the significance of raptors as indicators. Selecting the indicator is context-dependent, with cuckoos being suitable for routine surveys, monitoring overall avian diversity, and raptors being suitable for assessing the status of endangered birds, conducting conservation measures, and measuring their effectiveness. We anticipate cuckoos to gain more public attention as a paradigm of biodiversity indicators and be put into practice.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989424005808Biodiversity indicatorTop predatorsSurrogatesCitizen scienceEvolutionary distinctness |
spellingShingle | Sidan Lin Wei Liang Biodiversity indicators for breeding passerines in a multiple-cuckoo system in China: A comparison of cuckoos and raptors Global Ecology and Conservation Biodiversity indicator Top predators Surrogates Citizen science Evolutionary distinctness |
title | Biodiversity indicators for breeding passerines in a multiple-cuckoo system in China: A comparison of cuckoos and raptors |
title_full | Biodiversity indicators for breeding passerines in a multiple-cuckoo system in China: A comparison of cuckoos and raptors |
title_fullStr | Biodiversity indicators for breeding passerines in a multiple-cuckoo system in China: A comparison of cuckoos and raptors |
title_full_unstemmed | Biodiversity indicators for breeding passerines in a multiple-cuckoo system in China: A comparison of cuckoos and raptors |
title_short | Biodiversity indicators for breeding passerines in a multiple-cuckoo system in China: A comparison of cuckoos and raptors |
title_sort | biodiversity indicators for breeding passerines in a multiple cuckoo system in china a comparison of cuckoos and raptors |
topic | Biodiversity indicator Top predators Surrogates Citizen science Evolutionary distinctness |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989424005808 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sidanlin biodiversityindicatorsforbreedingpasserinesinamultiplecuckoosysteminchinaacomparisonofcuckoosandraptors AT weiliang biodiversityindicatorsforbreedingpasserinesinamultiplecuckoosysteminchinaacomparisonofcuckoosandraptors |