Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase-to-Platelet Ratio Predicts Significant Liver Fibrosis of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in China

Background and Aims. We want to investigate whether a novel noninvasive marker is suitable for Chinese CHB patients. Methods. A total of 160 treatment-naïve CHB patients who underwent liver biopsy were enrolled in our study, and we assessed the diagnostic accuracies of GPR, aspartate transaminase-to...

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Main Authors: Tianyi Ren, Huan Wang, Ruihong Wu, Junqi Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7089702
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author Tianyi Ren
Huan Wang
Ruihong Wu
Junqi Niu
author_facet Tianyi Ren
Huan Wang
Ruihong Wu
Junqi Niu
author_sort Tianyi Ren
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims. We want to investigate whether a novel noninvasive marker is suitable for Chinese CHB patients. Methods. A total of 160 treatment-naïve CHB patients who underwent liver biopsy were enrolled in our study, and we assessed the diagnostic accuracies of GPR, aspartate transaminase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI), and the fibrosis index based on 4 factors (FIB-4) in them. Results. Of these 160 CHB patients, the numbers of F0, F1, F2, F3, and F4 are 34 (21.3%), 62 (38.8%), 18 (11.3%), 24 (15%), and 22 (13.8%), respectively. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUROC) of GPR for fibrosis (0.77 versus 0.70, P=0.03), significant fibrosis (0.70 versus 0.63, P=0.02), and extensive fibrosis (0.71 versus 0.64, P=0.02) were significantly higher than those of APRI. The AUROCs of GPR and Fib-4 for fibrosis (0.77 versus 0.75, P=0.14), significant fibrosis (0.70 versus 0.70, P=0.22), extensive fibrosis (0.71 versus 0.68, P=0.13), and cirrhosis (0.64 versus 0.67, P=0.24) were comparable. Conclusions. The GPR can be a routine laboratory marker to stage liver fibrosis in patients with CHB in China.
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spelling doaj-art-b2ad36bcc37e4771ad07d0c86f6fbacf2025-02-03T07:25:25ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/70897027089702Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase-to-Platelet Ratio Predicts Significant Liver Fibrosis of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in ChinaTianyi Ren0Huan Wang1Ruihong Wu2Junqi Niu3Department of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaBackground and Aims. We want to investigate whether a novel noninvasive marker is suitable for Chinese CHB patients. Methods. A total of 160 treatment-naïve CHB patients who underwent liver biopsy were enrolled in our study, and we assessed the diagnostic accuracies of GPR, aspartate transaminase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI), and the fibrosis index based on 4 factors (FIB-4) in them. Results. Of these 160 CHB patients, the numbers of F0, F1, F2, F3, and F4 are 34 (21.3%), 62 (38.8%), 18 (11.3%), 24 (15%), and 22 (13.8%), respectively. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUROC) of GPR for fibrosis (0.77 versus 0.70, P=0.03), significant fibrosis (0.70 versus 0.63, P=0.02), and extensive fibrosis (0.71 versus 0.64, P=0.02) were significantly higher than those of APRI. The AUROCs of GPR and Fib-4 for fibrosis (0.77 versus 0.75, P=0.14), significant fibrosis (0.70 versus 0.70, P=0.22), extensive fibrosis (0.71 versus 0.68, P=0.13), and cirrhosis (0.64 versus 0.67, P=0.24) were comparable. Conclusions. The GPR can be a routine laboratory marker to stage liver fibrosis in patients with CHB in China.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7089702
spellingShingle Tianyi Ren
Huan Wang
Ruihong Wu
Junqi Niu
Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase-to-Platelet Ratio Predicts Significant Liver Fibrosis of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in China
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase-to-Platelet Ratio Predicts Significant Liver Fibrosis of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in China
title_full Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase-to-Platelet Ratio Predicts Significant Liver Fibrosis of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in China
title_fullStr Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase-to-Platelet Ratio Predicts Significant Liver Fibrosis of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in China
title_full_unstemmed Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase-to-Platelet Ratio Predicts Significant Liver Fibrosis of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in China
title_short Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase-to-Platelet Ratio Predicts Significant Liver Fibrosis of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in China
title_sort gamma glutamyl transpeptidase to platelet ratio predicts significant liver fibrosis of chronic hepatitis b patients in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7089702
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