Recovery of zinc from zinc oxide dust containing multiple metal elements by carbothermal reduction
A carbothermal reduction process simulating EAF process is used to handle the zinc oxide dust, and the zinc in the dust can be extracted and recovered efficiently. The crude zinc and lead-tin alloy were obtained finally. The effects of temperature, holding time, and reductant dosage on zinc volatili...
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University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2022/1450-53392100049L.pdf |
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author | Lei F.-G. Li M.-T. Wei C. Deng Z.-G. Li X.-B. Fan G. |
author_facet | Lei F.-G. Li M.-T. Wei C. Deng Z.-G. Li X.-B. Fan G. |
author_sort | Lei F.-G. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A carbothermal reduction process simulating EAF process is used to handle the zinc oxide dust, and the zinc in the dust can be extracted and recovered efficiently. The crude zinc and lead-tin alloy were obtained finally. The effects of temperature, holding time, and reductant dosage on zinc volatilization rate were investigated, and the “Pelletizing - Calcination- Carbothermic reduction” experiment was conducted. The results found the optimal reduction condition was as follows: the temperature of 1300℃, reductant dosage of 14.04%, and holding time of 120 min. After the calcination at 900℃ for 120 min, the removal rates of fluorine, chlorine, and sulfur in the dust were 98.18%, 96.38% and 28.58% respectively, and the volatilization rate of zinc was 99.83% in the reduction process. The zinc content of the crude zinc was 68.48%. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b29d17c147db40af9f706a7db0f80629 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1450-5339 2217-7175 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
spelling | doaj-art-b29d17c147db40af9f706a7db0f806292025-02-02T07:57:17ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752022-01-01581859610.2298/JMMB201102049L1450-53392100049LRecovery of zinc from zinc oxide dust containing multiple metal elements by carbothermal reductionLei F.-G.0Li M.-T.1Wei C.2Deng Z.-G.3Li X.-B.4Fan G.5Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China + State Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Utilization of Low-Grade Refractory Gold Ores, Xiamen, China + Zijin Mining Group Xiamen ZijinMining and Metallurgy Technology Co,Ltd., Xiamen, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, ChinaA carbothermal reduction process simulating EAF process is used to handle the zinc oxide dust, and the zinc in the dust can be extracted and recovered efficiently. The crude zinc and lead-tin alloy were obtained finally. The effects of temperature, holding time, and reductant dosage on zinc volatilization rate were investigated, and the “Pelletizing - Calcination- Carbothermic reduction” experiment was conducted. The results found the optimal reduction condition was as follows: the temperature of 1300℃, reductant dosage of 14.04%, and holding time of 120 min. After the calcination at 900℃ for 120 min, the removal rates of fluorine, chlorine, and sulfur in the dust were 98.18%, 96.38% and 28.58% respectively, and the volatilization rate of zinc was 99.83% in the reduction process. The zinc content of the crude zinc was 68.48%.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2022/1450-53392100049L.pdfzinc oxide dustcarbothermal reductionvolatilizationcondensationrecovery |
spellingShingle | Lei F.-G. Li M.-T. Wei C. Deng Z.-G. Li X.-B. Fan G. Recovery of zinc from zinc oxide dust containing multiple metal elements by carbothermal reduction Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy zinc oxide dust carbothermal reduction volatilization condensation recovery |
title | Recovery of zinc from zinc oxide dust containing multiple metal elements by carbothermal reduction |
title_full | Recovery of zinc from zinc oxide dust containing multiple metal elements by carbothermal reduction |
title_fullStr | Recovery of zinc from zinc oxide dust containing multiple metal elements by carbothermal reduction |
title_full_unstemmed | Recovery of zinc from zinc oxide dust containing multiple metal elements by carbothermal reduction |
title_short | Recovery of zinc from zinc oxide dust containing multiple metal elements by carbothermal reduction |
title_sort | recovery of zinc from zinc oxide dust containing multiple metal elements by carbothermal reduction |
topic | zinc oxide dust carbothermal reduction volatilization condensation recovery |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2022/1450-53392100049L.pdf |
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