Omental Infarction with Acute Appendicitis in an Overweight Young Female: A Rare Presentation

Omental infarction is an uncommon cause of acute abdomen but one that clinically mimics more serious and common causes of acute abdomen like appendicitis and cholecystitis. Historically, it was diagnosed only intraoperatively during surgery for presumed appendicitis or other causes of acute abdomen....

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Main Authors: Vishnu R. Mani, Shantanu Razdan, Tonny Orach, Aleksandr Kalabin, Rinil Patel, Ali Elsaadi, Kiyoe Sullivan, Federico Gattorno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8053931
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author Vishnu R. Mani
Shantanu Razdan
Tonny Orach
Aleksandr Kalabin
Rinil Patel
Ali Elsaadi
Kiyoe Sullivan
Federico Gattorno
author_facet Vishnu R. Mani
Shantanu Razdan
Tonny Orach
Aleksandr Kalabin
Rinil Patel
Ali Elsaadi
Kiyoe Sullivan
Federico Gattorno
author_sort Vishnu R. Mani
collection DOAJ
description Omental infarction is an uncommon cause of acute abdomen but one that clinically mimics more serious and common causes of acute abdomen like appendicitis and cholecystitis. Historically, it was diagnosed only intraoperatively during surgery for presumed appendicitis or other causes of acute abdomen. But with the increase in the use of imaging, especially abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan in the work-up for acute abdomen, more cases of omental infarction are being diagnosed preoperatively. This has also led to the observation that omental infarction is a self-limiting condition which can be managed conservatively. Currently, conservative management and surgery are the only treatment options for omental infarction with no consensus as to the best treatment modality. Having a patient with both acute appendicitis and omental infarction simultaneously is extremely rare with only two reported cases in the literature thus far. Here, we present a 10-year-old obese female who presented to our hospital with acute abdomen and was found to have acute appendicitis and omental infarction. The patient underwent laparoscopic appendectomy and resection of the infarcted omentum and had uneventful recovery and was discharged on the second postoperative day. In this report, we present a review of current literature on omental infarction and highlight the importance of imaging especially abdominal CT scan in the nonoperative diagnosis and treatment of omental infarction.
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spelling doaj-art-b2303601971a401b889264c1245c541b2025-02-03T06:11:26ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192019-01-01201910.1155/2019/80539318053931Omental Infarction with Acute Appendicitis in an Overweight Young Female: A Rare PresentationVishnu R. Mani0Shantanu Razdan1Tonny Orach2Aleksandr Kalabin3Rinil Patel4Ali Elsaadi5Kiyoe Sullivan6Federico Gattorno7Department of Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons at Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY 10037, USADepartment of Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons at Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY 10037, USADepartment of Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons at Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY 10037, USADepartment of Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons at Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY 10037, USADepartment of Surgery, Woodhull Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY 11206, USADepartment of Surgery, Woodhull Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY 11206, USADepartment of Pathology, Woodhull Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY 11206, USADepartment of Surgery, Woodhull Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY 11206, USAOmental infarction is an uncommon cause of acute abdomen but one that clinically mimics more serious and common causes of acute abdomen like appendicitis and cholecystitis. Historically, it was diagnosed only intraoperatively during surgery for presumed appendicitis or other causes of acute abdomen. But with the increase in the use of imaging, especially abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan in the work-up for acute abdomen, more cases of omental infarction are being diagnosed preoperatively. This has also led to the observation that omental infarction is a self-limiting condition which can be managed conservatively. Currently, conservative management and surgery are the only treatment options for omental infarction with no consensus as to the best treatment modality. Having a patient with both acute appendicitis and omental infarction simultaneously is extremely rare with only two reported cases in the literature thus far. Here, we present a 10-year-old obese female who presented to our hospital with acute abdomen and was found to have acute appendicitis and omental infarction. The patient underwent laparoscopic appendectomy and resection of the infarcted omentum and had uneventful recovery and was discharged on the second postoperative day. In this report, we present a review of current literature on omental infarction and highlight the importance of imaging especially abdominal CT scan in the nonoperative diagnosis and treatment of omental infarction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8053931
spellingShingle Vishnu R. Mani
Shantanu Razdan
Tonny Orach
Aleksandr Kalabin
Rinil Patel
Ali Elsaadi
Kiyoe Sullivan
Federico Gattorno
Omental Infarction with Acute Appendicitis in an Overweight Young Female: A Rare Presentation
Case Reports in Surgery
title Omental Infarction with Acute Appendicitis in an Overweight Young Female: A Rare Presentation
title_full Omental Infarction with Acute Appendicitis in an Overweight Young Female: A Rare Presentation
title_fullStr Omental Infarction with Acute Appendicitis in an Overweight Young Female: A Rare Presentation
title_full_unstemmed Omental Infarction with Acute Appendicitis in an Overweight Young Female: A Rare Presentation
title_short Omental Infarction with Acute Appendicitis in an Overweight Young Female: A Rare Presentation
title_sort omental infarction with acute appendicitis in an overweight young female a rare presentation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8053931
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