Structural and Functional Characterization of Deceased Donor Stem Cells: A Viable Alternative to Living Donor Stem Cells

Stem cells can be isolated from various human tissues including bone marrow (BM) and adipose tissue (AT). Our study outlines a process to isolate adult stem cells from deceased donors. We have shown that cell counts obtained from deceased donor BM were within established living donor parameters. Eva...

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Main Authors: Prakash N. Rao, Dayanand D. Deo, Misty A. Marchioni, Rouzbeh R. Taghizadeh, Kyle Cetrulo, Sharyn Sawczak, Jacob Myrick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5841587
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author Prakash N. Rao
Dayanand D. Deo
Misty A. Marchioni
Rouzbeh R. Taghizadeh
Kyle Cetrulo
Sharyn Sawczak
Jacob Myrick
author_facet Prakash N. Rao
Dayanand D. Deo
Misty A. Marchioni
Rouzbeh R. Taghizadeh
Kyle Cetrulo
Sharyn Sawczak
Jacob Myrick
author_sort Prakash N. Rao
collection DOAJ
description Stem cells can be isolated from various human tissues including bone marrow (BM) and adipose tissue (AT). Our study outlines a process to isolate adult stem cells from deceased donors. We have shown that cell counts obtained from deceased donor BM were within established living donor parameters. Evaluation of demographic information exhibited a higher percentage of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) in males versus females, as well as a higher percentage of HSC in the age bracket of 25 years and under. For the first time, we show that deceased donor femur BM grew cell colonies. Our introduction of new technology for nonenzymatic AT processing significantly increased cell recovery over the traditional enzymatic processing method. Cell counts from the deceased donor AT exceeded living donor parameters. Furthermore, our data illustrated that AT from female donors yielded a much higher number of total nucleated cells (TNC) than males. Together, our data demonstrates that our approach to isolate stem cells from deceased donors could be a routine practice to provide a viable alternative to living donor stem cells. This will offer increased accessibility for patients awaiting stem cell therapies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-b203e41cda514419b93a0181aee533892025-02-03T06:01:26ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782019-01-01201910.1155/2019/58415875841587Structural and Functional Characterization of Deceased Donor Stem Cells: A Viable Alternative to Living Donor Stem CellsPrakash N. Rao0Dayanand D. Deo1Misty A. Marchioni2Rouzbeh R. Taghizadeh3Kyle Cetrulo4Sharyn Sawczak5Jacob Myrick6NJ Sharing Network, New Providence, NJ, USANJ Sharing Network, New Providence, NJ, USANJ Sharing Network, New Providence, NJ, USAAuxoCell Laboratories, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USAAuxoCell Laboratories, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USANJ Sharing Network, New Providence, NJ, USANJ Sharing Network, New Providence, NJ, USAStem cells can be isolated from various human tissues including bone marrow (BM) and adipose tissue (AT). Our study outlines a process to isolate adult stem cells from deceased donors. We have shown that cell counts obtained from deceased donor BM were within established living donor parameters. Evaluation of demographic information exhibited a higher percentage of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) in males versus females, as well as a higher percentage of HSC in the age bracket of 25 years and under. For the first time, we show that deceased donor femur BM grew cell colonies. Our introduction of new technology for nonenzymatic AT processing significantly increased cell recovery over the traditional enzymatic processing method. Cell counts from the deceased donor AT exceeded living donor parameters. Furthermore, our data illustrated that AT from female donors yielded a much higher number of total nucleated cells (TNC) than males. Together, our data demonstrates that our approach to isolate stem cells from deceased donors could be a routine practice to provide a viable alternative to living donor stem cells. This will offer increased accessibility for patients awaiting stem cell therapies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5841587
spellingShingle Prakash N. Rao
Dayanand D. Deo
Misty A. Marchioni
Rouzbeh R. Taghizadeh
Kyle Cetrulo
Sharyn Sawczak
Jacob Myrick
Structural and Functional Characterization of Deceased Donor Stem Cells: A Viable Alternative to Living Donor Stem Cells
Stem Cells International
title Structural and Functional Characterization of Deceased Donor Stem Cells: A Viable Alternative to Living Donor Stem Cells
title_full Structural and Functional Characterization of Deceased Donor Stem Cells: A Viable Alternative to Living Donor Stem Cells
title_fullStr Structural and Functional Characterization of Deceased Donor Stem Cells: A Viable Alternative to Living Donor Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Structural and Functional Characterization of Deceased Donor Stem Cells: A Viable Alternative to Living Donor Stem Cells
title_short Structural and Functional Characterization of Deceased Donor Stem Cells: A Viable Alternative to Living Donor Stem Cells
title_sort structural and functional characterization of deceased donor stem cells a viable alternative to living donor stem cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5841587
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AT mistyamarchioni structuralandfunctionalcharacterizationofdeceaseddonorstemcellsaviablealternativetolivingdonorstemcells
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