Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Crops and Ecological Series of Crops Placement

The accumulation of toxic elements in vegetables and melons grown in agriculture, Brassica rapa - turnip, Solanum lycopersicum - tomato, Citrullus lanatus - watermelon, Capsicum annuum - bell pepper, Daucus carota - carrots, Cucurbita pepo - pumpkin, Cucumis melo - melon, and also Prunus armeniaca...

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Main Authors: Zafar Zairovich Uzakov, Khusniddin Nagimovich Karimov, Zair Uzakovich Uzakov, Ravshan Abdurazakovich Eshonkulov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2023-02-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
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Online Access:https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/7210
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author Zafar Zairovich Uzakov
Khusniddin Nagimovich Karimov
Zair Uzakovich Uzakov
Ravshan Abdurazakovich Eshonkulov
author_facet Zafar Zairovich Uzakov
Khusniddin Nagimovich Karimov
Zair Uzakovich Uzakov
Ravshan Abdurazakovich Eshonkulov
author_sort Zafar Zairovich Uzakov
collection DOAJ
description The accumulation of toxic elements in vegetables and melons grown in agriculture, Brassica rapa - turnip, Solanum lycopersicum - tomato, Citrullus lanatus - watermelon, Capsicum annuum - bell pepper, Daucus carota - carrots, Cucurbita pepo - pumpkin, Cucumis melo - melon, and also Prunus armeniaca - apricot from fruit trees were analyzed. The excess of maximum allowable concentrations in agricultural crops of the element As by 1.65-1.75, Cd - 1.6-2.3, Cr -1.2-2.35, Cu -1.6-3.3, Ni - 1.16-3.53, Pb - 1.54-3.08, Al - 1.36-3.5, Sb - 2.0-33, Se - 1.1-3.3 times was established. The maximum allowable concentration of mercury in vegetables and melons was equal to 0.02 mg/kg, and in the chosen plants this indicator was close to the maximum allowable concentration (MAC). An ecological series of vegetable and melon crops (tomatoes → pumpkin → turnips → bell peppers → melons → watermelons → carrots) has been developed for their placement on fields contaminated with heavy metals Se, As, Pb, Cd, Zn, included in the first class in terms of the degree of danger to human health, while Ni, Cu, Cr metals were from the second class, and metal Mn from the third class. Agricultural crops in the ecological series are placed in inverse proportion to the regularities of the hyper accumulation of heavy metals in them.
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language English
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publisher University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women
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spelling doaj-art-b1f217048a2b4e5fa9e1b72d4bb6872c2025-08-20T03:20:12ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862023-02-0120110.21123/bsj.2022.7210Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Crops and Ecological Series of Crops PlacementZafar Zairovich Uzakov0Khusniddin Nagimovich Karimov1Zair Uzakovich Uzakov2Ravshan Abdurazakovich Eshonkulov3Department of Agrochemistry and Ecology, Geography and Agronomy Faculty, Karshi State University, Karshi, Uzbekistan.Research Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.Karshi Branch, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad Al-Khwarizmi, Uzbekistan.Department of Ecology and Labor Protection, Karshi Engineering-Economics Institute, Uzbekistan. The accumulation of toxic elements in vegetables and melons grown in agriculture, Brassica rapa - turnip, Solanum lycopersicum - tomato, Citrullus lanatus - watermelon, Capsicum annuum - bell pepper, Daucus carota - carrots, Cucurbita pepo - pumpkin, Cucumis melo - melon, and also Prunus armeniaca - apricot from fruit trees were analyzed. The excess of maximum allowable concentrations in agricultural crops of the element As by 1.65-1.75, Cd - 1.6-2.3, Cr -1.2-2.35, Cu -1.6-3.3, Ni - 1.16-3.53, Pb - 1.54-3.08, Al - 1.36-3.5, Sb - 2.0-33, Se - 1.1-3.3 times was established. The maximum allowable concentration of mercury in vegetables and melons was equal to 0.02 mg/kg, and in the chosen plants this indicator was close to the maximum allowable concentration (MAC). An ecological series of vegetable and melon crops (tomatoes → pumpkin → turnips → bell peppers → melons → watermelons → carrots) has been developed for their placement on fields contaminated with heavy metals Se, As, Pb, Cd, Zn, included in the first class in terms of the degree of danger to human health, while Ni, Cu, Cr metals were from the second class, and metal Mn from the third class. Agricultural crops in the ecological series are placed in inverse proportion to the regularities of the hyper accumulation of heavy metals in them. https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/7210accumulation of heavy metals, agricultural crops soil, ecological series of vegetable and melon crops, ecological monitoring, heavy metals, toxic elements
spellingShingle Zafar Zairovich Uzakov
Khusniddin Nagimovich Karimov
Zair Uzakovich Uzakov
Ravshan Abdurazakovich Eshonkulov
Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Crops and Ecological Series of Crops Placement
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
accumulation of heavy metals, agricultural crops soil, ecological series of vegetable and melon crops, ecological monitoring, heavy metals, toxic elements
title Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Crops and Ecological Series of Crops Placement
title_full Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Crops and Ecological Series of Crops Placement
title_fullStr Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Crops and Ecological Series of Crops Placement
title_full_unstemmed Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Crops and Ecological Series of Crops Placement
title_short Accumulation of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Crops and Ecological Series of Crops Placement
title_sort accumulation of heavy metals in agricultural crops and ecological series of crops placement
topic accumulation of heavy metals, agricultural crops soil, ecological series of vegetable and melon crops, ecological monitoring, heavy metals, toxic elements
url https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/7210
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AT khusniddinnagimovichkarimov accumulationofheavymetalsinagriculturalcropsandecologicalseriesofcropsplacement
AT zairuzakovichuzakov accumulationofheavymetalsinagriculturalcropsandecologicalseriesofcropsplacement
AT ravshanabdurazakovicheshonkulov accumulationofheavymetalsinagriculturalcropsandecologicalseriesofcropsplacement