Algal biostimulant enhances biomass and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings

Abstract Algal biostimulant plays a vital role in modulating nutrient absorption in crops. This study investigated the impact of an algal biostimulant on the nutrient uptake of peach seedlings by spraying different concentrations [0 (control, CK)-, 600 (T1)-, 900 (T2)-, 1200 (T3)- and 1500 (T4)-fold...

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Main Authors: Panhong Zou, Yunying Xiao, Yang Wang, Jinrong Zhang, Qian Deng, Zhiyu Li, Lijin Lin, Huashan Lian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CABI 2025-03-01
Series:European Journal of Horticultural Science
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Online Access:http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/ejhs.2025.0005
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author Panhong Zou
Yunying Xiao
Yang Wang
Jinrong Zhang
Qian Deng
Zhiyu Li
Lijin Lin
Huashan Lian
author_facet Panhong Zou
Yunying Xiao
Yang Wang
Jinrong Zhang
Qian Deng
Zhiyu Li
Lijin Lin
Huashan Lian
author_sort Panhong Zou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Algal biostimulant plays a vital role in modulating nutrient absorption in crops. This study investigated the impact of an algal biostimulant on the nutrient uptake of peach seedlings by spraying different concentrations [0 (control, CK)-, 600 (T1)-, 900 (T2)-, 1200 (T3)- and 1500 (T4)-fold concentrations] of algal biostimulant. Algal biostimulant resulted in a significant increase in the biomass and photosynthetic pigment content of peach seedlings, and got the maximum biomass at the treatment of T2. Compared to CK, the treatment of T2 increased the root and shoot (stem + leaf) biomass by 40.44% and 41.83%, respectively. In addition, algal biostimulant exhibited a positive influence on the concentrations of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) in peach seedlings, and got the maximum at the treatment of T2. Compared to CK, the treatment of T2 increased the concentrations of shoot N, P and K by 21.73%, 55.83% and 41.26%, respectively. Further analysis revealed a quadratic polynomial regression relationship between the fold concentration of algal biostimulant and the investigated traits such as biomass and concentrations of N, P and K. Therefore, algal biostimulant can promote the growth and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings, and its most effective concentration is 900-fold concentration. Significance of this Study What is already known on this subject? Algal biostimulant plays a vital role in providing nutrients to plants, enhancing their nutrient utilization and bolstering their resistance to stress. Meanwhile, algal biostimulant contains plant hormones, such as auxin and cytokinin, which actively stimulate plant growth. However, there remains a paucity of studies investigating their impact on the biomass and nutrient uptake of fruit tree rootstocks. What are the new findings? This study shows that algal biostimulant can promote the growth and nutrient uptake in peach rootstock (wild peach) seedlings, and its most effective concentration is 900-fold concentration. What are the expected impacts on horticulture? Adopting appropriate measures to enhance the biomass and nutrient uptake of rootstocks is crucial for ensuring high-quality fruit production in fruit trees. This study provides the optimal algal biostimulant concentration that can effectively promote the biomass and nutrient uptake of rootstock (wild peach) seedlings.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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series European Journal of Horticultural Science
spelling doaj-art-b1e453b29ef4404dab67f1310366ebd12025-08-20T01:48:40ZengCABIEuropean Journal of Horticultural Science1611-44261611-44342025-03-0190110.1079/ejhs.2025.0005Algal biostimulant enhances biomass and nutrient uptake in peach seedlingsPanhong Zou0Yunying Xiao1Yang Wang2Jinrong Zhang3Qian Deng4Zhiyu Li5Lijin Lin6Huashan Lian7Horticulture Research Institute, Chengdu Agricultural College, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaHorticulture Research Institute, Chengdu Agricultural College, Chengdu, ChinaHorticulture Research Institute, Chengdu Agricultural College, Chengdu, ChinaHorticulture Research Institute, Chengdu Agricultural College, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaHorticulture Research Institute, Chengdu Agricultural College, Chengdu, ChinaAbstract Algal biostimulant plays a vital role in modulating nutrient absorption in crops. This study investigated the impact of an algal biostimulant on the nutrient uptake of peach seedlings by spraying different concentrations [0 (control, CK)-, 600 (T1)-, 900 (T2)-, 1200 (T3)- and 1500 (T4)-fold concentrations] of algal biostimulant. Algal biostimulant resulted in a significant increase in the biomass and photosynthetic pigment content of peach seedlings, and got the maximum biomass at the treatment of T2. Compared to CK, the treatment of T2 increased the root and shoot (stem + leaf) biomass by 40.44% and 41.83%, respectively. In addition, algal biostimulant exhibited a positive influence on the concentrations of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) in peach seedlings, and got the maximum at the treatment of T2. Compared to CK, the treatment of T2 increased the concentrations of shoot N, P and K by 21.73%, 55.83% and 41.26%, respectively. Further analysis revealed a quadratic polynomial regression relationship between the fold concentration of algal biostimulant and the investigated traits such as biomass and concentrations of N, P and K. Therefore, algal biostimulant can promote the growth and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings, and its most effective concentration is 900-fold concentration. Significance of this Study What is already known on this subject? Algal biostimulant plays a vital role in providing nutrients to plants, enhancing their nutrient utilization and bolstering their resistance to stress. Meanwhile, algal biostimulant contains plant hormones, such as auxin and cytokinin, which actively stimulate plant growth. However, there remains a paucity of studies investigating their impact on the biomass and nutrient uptake of fruit tree rootstocks. What are the new findings? This study shows that algal biostimulant can promote the growth and nutrient uptake in peach rootstock (wild peach) seedlings, and its most effective concentration is 900-fold concentration. What are the expected impacts on horticulture? Adopting appropriate measures to enhance the biomass and nutrient uptake of rootstocks is crucial for ensuring high-quality fruit production in fruit trees. This study provides the optimal algal biostimulant concentration that can effectively promote the biomass and nutrient uptake of rootstock (wild peach) seedlings.http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/ejhs.2025.0005Algal biostimulantpeachgrowthnutrient uptakephotosynthetic physiology
spellingShingle Panhong Zou
Yunying Xiao
Yang Wang
Jinrong Zhang
Qian Deng
Zhiyu Li
Lijin Lin
Huashan Lian
Algal biostimulant enhances biomass and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings
European Journal of Horticultural Science
Algal biostimulant
peach
growth
nutrient uptake
photosynthetic physiology
title Algal biostimulant enhances biomass and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings
title_full Algal biostimulant enhances biomass and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings
title_fullStr Algal biostimulant enhances biomass and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Algal biostimulant enhances biomass and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings
title_short Algal biostimulant enhances biomass and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings
title_sort algal biostimulant enhances biomass and nutrient uptake in peach seedlings
topic Algal biostimulant
peach
growth
nutrient uptake
photosynthetic physiology
url http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/ejhs.2025.0005
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AT yangwang algalbiostimulantenhancesbiomassandnutrientuptakeinpeachseedlings
AT jinrongzhang algalbiostimulantenhancesbiomassandnutrientuptakeinpeachseedlings
AT qiandeng algalbiostimulantenhancesbiomassandnutrientuptakeinpeachseedlings
AT zhiyuli algalbiostimulantenhancesbiomassandnutrientuptakeinpeachseedlings
AT lijinlin algalbiostimulantenhancesbiomassandnutrientuptakeinpeachseedlings
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